RU2415031C2 - Arrangement of sliding window of transport vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: transport. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to machine-building industry, and namely to frames of window glasses of transport vehicles. Device of sliding window of transport vehicle includes movable channel made in profile in which the movable/sliding window moves. Cut-out window frame is connected to fixed glass. Movable sliding element provides movement of movable/sliding window in the above movable channel connected to the above fixed glass by means of the cut-out frame of glass. ^ EFFECT: higher operating performance. ^ 5 cl, 4 dwg

Description

Technical field

The present invention relates to window frames used in vehicles.

In particular, the present invention relates to sliding glass frames used in transit freight vehicles (bus, minibus, mid-sized bus, etc.).

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

In vehicles, such as a bus, minibus, mid-sized bus, etc., sliding windows are used. The sliding glasses used have flocked rubber tubes designed to provide compaction and movement of the glass. Due to external weather conditions, the flocked rubber tube does not fulfill its functions and makes it difficult to open and close the glass.

It is known that some windows of vehicles currently in use are designed in such a way as to allow opening and closing for ventilation, while other windows are designed so that they cannot be opened or closed.

Known glass vehicles used for ventilation. In the open or closed position of these glass wings, the distance between them is constantly visible and this distance causes a gradual difference between the glass wings.

The indicated gradual rise leads to certain negative results in terms of compaction. The movable glass sash is located in the profile completely surrounding the fixed glass and the channels located adjacent to the inside of the profile forming the frame, and the movable sash moves in the specified channel. A profile is an element of square or rectangular cross section made of steel tubes made by cold stamping and combined by welding to form a window frame.

In addition, due to the distance between the two wings, unwanted objects, such as raindrops, melt (snow) water, dust, etc. can get into the vehicle. due to external weather conditions.

The distance between the movable glass leaf and the fixed glass leaf is filled directly with the tube, but over time, of course, the tube wears out and breaks or does not fulfill its functions. Naturally, it is easier for thieves to open glass through this space.

The known device is affected by weather conditions and therefore its use is difficult. Installation and dismantling are expensive and difficult. The rubbers used in the sliding glass rubber frames are flocked rubbers. In summer, these flocked rubbers undergo expansion and cause shrinkage.

In addition, due to the temperature, the flocked rubber tubes are destroyed. In winter, shrinkage occurs, which causes blocking of the glass. At the same time, opening and closing of the sliding glass is difficult.

In the known device, if you need to replace any broken glass or damaged flocked rubber, you have to dismantle the entire frame. This leads to a big loss of time and increases costs.

Warpage and destruction of flocked rubber from kink require replacement of the product and thus cause additional operating costs. Installation takes a lot of time and money. Due to various operational deficiencies, the movement of the sliding glass is difficult. The consumption of energy increases. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sliding glass frame device that provides easy movement of the sliding glass using less energy, which is not affected by adverse aspects of the external environment, which is easy to install and requires less maintenance.

In the known device, the channels for draining water are open. Therefore, dust and dirt accumulate in open channels under the influence of wind and the channels can become clogged.

In the known device, water resistance is partially ensured by the use of a rubber profile located in the middle of the profile in which the sliding glass is placed.

Problems encountered during operation must be addressed. At the same time, it is necessary to save work and time due to easy and quick installation. In particular, it is necessary to ensure complete waterproofness. In order to eliminate all of these shortcomings, the known devices have undergone some changes, however, these shortcomings could not be eliminated.

As a result, the need for sliding glass frames inside the glass of a smooth system and inadequate known solutions have necessitated development in this technical field.

The purpose of the invention

Given the prerequisites of the known technical solutions, the aim of the present invention is to develop a new device for a sliding glass frame, which requires lower operating costs, which can be easily opened and closed, which is not affected by external weather conditions, which is easy to install and dismantle, and which always acts with operational characteristics.

Given the current state of related technical solutions, the aim of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages and in order to achieve these goals, the profile frame located in the space open in the vehicle body is removed and instead fixed side windows of the vehicle are cut out and in its necessary area located profiles that perform guiding functions.

Another objective of the invention is to ensure the invariability of the glass structure of the vehicle while eliminating the unaesthetic appearance of the profiles visible from outside the vehicle.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the profile for the movable glass moving in this profile, attached to the specified cut-out housing, is cut from the inside. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aim is to eliminate the distance present in the known device between a movable glass operating by moving in a cut profile and a fixed glass by closing this space using a specially designed aluminum or rubber profile. Design and characteristic features of the present invention will be clearer from the following detailed description, which is carried out with reference to the drawings.

Another objective of the present invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of the known devices and thus the development of the device frame for sliding glass, easy to use and with lower manufacturing costs.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a sliding glass frame device with a simple assembly that provides easy installation and dismantling and thus cost savings.

Another objective of the present invention is to develop a device that provides easy replacement of the glass of the vehicle in the event of any break of the glass.

Another objective of the present invention is the development of a new middle site, preventing water from entering the window frame system and thereby ensuring water resistance.

Another objective of the present invention is to prevent blocking in the water drainage channels of the frame.

In order to achieve these goals, a new sliding glass frame device is proposed that can be easily opened and closed, easily maintained, inexpensive, easy to operate, not affected by external weather conditions and which requires less manufacturing costs.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding glass frame is provided that forms a window glass frame and is located on said sliding glass to provide easy operation of the sliding glass frames.

The structural and characteristic features, as well as the advantages of the present invention will be clearer from the figures below and the detailed description that is made with reference to these drawings, and therefore, when evaluating, it is necessary to take into account these drawings and detailed description.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a view of the glass of a vehicle from the outside in a perspective image.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the proposed movable channel and frame.

Figure 3 is a section of the proposed device in a perspective image.

Figure 4 is a characteristic view of the proposed movable glass. Positions:

1 - fixed glass;

2 - a moving channel;

3 - window glass frame;

4 - movable sliding element;

5 - movable glass.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a device for a frame for movable glass and is designed to eliminate the disadvantages of the known frames for movable glass. The main components of the proposed device are fixed glass (1), movable channel (2), window glass frame (3), movable sliding element (4) and movable glass (5).

As shown in FIG. 3, the present invention is developed using a cutout of the profile from the inside and consists of a movable channel (2) in which the movable glass (5) moves, a cut-out window glass frame (3) connected to the fixed glass (1), fixed glass (1) of the vehicle, a movable sliding element for moving the movable glass (5) on the specified movable sliding element (4) associated with the specified fixed glass (1).

Figure 1 is a view of the glass of a vehicle from the outside in a perspective image. A movable window glass frame (3) is located in said cutout made by cutout of the fixed glass (1) of a known vehicle. Moreover, if you look from the outside, instead of the type of frame (3) located on the outside of the vehicle and the fixed glass (1), only the glass is solid, and in this way an aesthetic appearance is achieved.

As shown in figure 2, since the profile available in the known device is excluded, the wear of the profile that occurs over time is excluded.

Figure 3 illustrates the innovation of an internal profile cut-out by completely removing the profile structure consisting of two channels inside each other in a known device. Moving glass (5) moves in this channel; no direct profile is required, as it is always in the glass profile.

As shown in FIG. 4, a profile specially developed in the new device is associated with a cutout of the vehicle, and the frame structure of the known device is completely removed.

A flocked rubber tube is not used in embodiments of the present invention. Sealing and easy movement of the movable glass (5) is ensured in the glass of the smooth system by using a sliding glass frame.

In order to ensure easy movement of the movable glass (5) in the movable channel (2) for glass, a device has been developed for a cut out window glass frame (3) associated with said fixed glass (1). In order to ensure linear movement when opening the movable glass (5), said window glass frame (3) is combined with other movable channels by welding or other methods.

As shown in FIG. 3, no direct profile is required since said movable channel (2) is always in the window glass frame (3) in which it always moves.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, said movable sliding element (4) is connected to the movable glass (5) and is in a structure acting together with said movable glass (5).

The present invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments described in this section. Alternative embodiments that may be developed by those skilled in the art, based on the main factors under legal protection set forth in the claims, would constitute a violation of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A vehicle sliding glass device, comprising: a movable channel (2) made in a profile in which a movable / sliding glass (5) moves; a cut glass frame connected to a fixed glass (1); and a movable sliding element (4) for moving the movable / sliding glass (5) in said movable channel (2) associated with said fixed glass (1) by means of a cut glass frame (3). 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cut glass frame (3) associated with the specified fixed glass (1) is made by combining the movable glass (5) with other movable channels by welding or other methods to ensure linear movement movable glass (5). 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable channel (2) does not require a direct profile, since the specified movable glass (5) is always in the frame (3) of the glass in which it moves. 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable sliding element (4) is connected with the specified movable glass (5) and moves together with the specified movable glass (5). 5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the profile frame located in the space open in the vehicle body is removed, and the fixed side windows of the vehicle are cut out instead, and a profile that performs guide functions is located in its necessary zone.

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