RU2109118C1 - Automated garage-parking lot - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: automated garage-parking lot represents automated elevator-parking lot in the form of 10-11-stored building which is made up of system of three rectangles with cargo elevator in central part with upper positioning of drive unit with counterweight and with stalls for storing cars. Aforesaid stalls are located in side parts. Loading and unloading of cars are performed automatically by computer operator. Garage-parking lot has cargo elevator of 3.2 t lifting capacity located in central part of building with upper positioning of drive unit, counterweight and cage. Also provided are carriages with fixed location at each stall of storey, mechanism for horizontal movement arranged in floor of elevator cage, elevator shaft curtain unit at first storey, and weighing device. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg

Description

 The invention relates to the automotive industry, in particular the use of automated parking garages for car storage.

 Known garage, which includes a vertical frame having an entrance through which cars enter. For their placement, boxes are provided located in several vertical rows. The garage is equipped with a lifting device with a platform moving vertically inside the frame, with a pallet mounted on it, on which the car is placed (French application N 2609085).

 A garage with a loading and unloading device is known (Japanese application No. 58-54234), in which cars are mounted on a lifting platform, below which there is a rectangular shaft, which vertically overlaps several floors of parking areas on either side of the ends of the shaft. Under the floor of the lifting platform there is a lifting device that raises the supporting part of the floor to level the floors of the lifting platform and parking areas, which is necessary when transferring the car from the lifting platform to the parking area when installing it in the parking lot and when taking the car from the parking platform to the platform for issuing cars .

 However, in such constructions of garages, cargo is not blocked from horizontal displacements.

 The closest technical solution is a device for parking cars to store them underground or on the surface of the earth (French application N 2600363), containing a robot-controlled elevator with interchangeable platforms located in the boxes. All actions of the parking installation are provided by an automatic machine that controls the translation of data elements in readers and memories. The lifting device provides vertical lifting of the platform with the car to a given floor and a device for horizontal movement of the platform along the guides of each floor.

 However, such an open-type car park is not protected from atmospheric precipitation, and the issuance of a car located on a distant platform is possible only after unloading the entire floor line.

 The proposed automated garage-parking is an automated elevator-parking in the form of a 10-11-storey building from a system of three rectangles with a freight elevator in the central part with an upper drive arrangement with a counterweight and storage boxes for cars located in the side parts.

 The invention is illustrated in the drawing, which shows an automated garage-parking lot, general view.

 The parking garage contains a freight elevator with a carrying capacity of 3.2 tons, located in the central part of the building with the top location of the drive 1, a counterweight 2 and a stand 3, trolleys 6 with a fixed arrangement in each floor box, a horizontal movement mechanism 4 located on the elevator cage floor, block of blinds 5 of the elevator shaft on the first floor, weighing device 7.

 Having received the command, the shift crate 3 is sent to the floor, where there is currently no car storage. Upon arrival of the elevator crate to the floor, the horizontal movement mechanism 4 is activated, which moves the trolley from the floor storage box into the elevator crate. After the horizontal movement is complete, the cage drops down. When lowering to the level of the first floor, the elevator cage lowers the block of blinds 5, covering the elevator shaft on the first floor.

 After the elevator cage stops at the level of the first floor, the horizontal movement mechanism 4 is turned on and the carriage 6 is handed over to the car reception and delivery area with a weighing device 7. The car 8 enters the carriage 6. Automatic weighing is performed and in case of exceeding the load capacity, further work is blocked and the operator’s screen displays the corresponding signal and vehicle weight. The car is fixed on the trolley from movements and from opening doors with the help of a clamp and protective guards.

 Then, in the presence of the enable signal of the weighing device, the operator gives a command to set up the machine for storage. The horizontal movement mechanism 4 is turned on and the carriage with the vehicle 8 is moved to the elevator cage 3, the elevator drive 1 is turned on and the cage rises to the level of the storage floor. At the same time, while the elevator cage is being raised, a block of shutters is advanced closing the elevator shaft at the level of the first floor. After the elevator cage stops on the storage floor, the horizontal movement mechanism is turned on and the trolley with the car moves into the floor box.

 The issuance of a car is similar.

 The proposed design of the parking garage allows you to fully automate the installation of the car on the storage floor and delivery of the car from the storage floor, the car is protected from mechanical damage and protected from atmospheric precipitation, provides great comfort for car owners, for example, the ability to inspect the car due to the fact that the cars are located in closed boxes.

Claims (1)

 An automated garage-parking lot, made in the form of a multi-story building with a car pick-up area, with a central room in the form of a vertical shaft with a lift and side parking lots, characterized in that the parking lots are made in the form of boxes located on floors in 10 - 11-storey building and equipped with trolleys with a horizontal movement mechanism, clamps and a weighing device, and the stand of the elevator, made in the form of a freight elevator with a top location m drive and counterweight, has safety units sliding shutters.