RU2019112668A - Вставка долота для бурения - Google Patents

Вставка долота для бурения Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2019112668A
RU2019112668A RU2019112668A RU2019112668A RU2019112668A RU 2019112668 A RU2019112668 A RU 2019112668A RU 2019112668 A RU2019112668 A RU 2019112668A RU 2019112668 A RU2019112668 A RU 2019112668A RU 2019112668 A RU2019112668 A RU 2019112668A
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Russia
Prior art keywords
insert
drilling
paragraphs
hardness
bits
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RU2019112668A
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English (en)
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RU2019112668A3 (ru
RU2746537C2 (ru
Inventor
Малин МОРТЕНССОН
Иоаннис АРВАНИТИДИС
Крюстоф ТУРБА
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Сандвик Интеллекчуал Проперти Аб
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Publication of RU2019112668A publication Critical patent/RU2019112668A/ru
Publication of RU2019112668A3 publication Critical patent/RU2019112668A3/ru
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • B23B27/14Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
    • B23B27/148Composition of the cutting inserts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C29/00Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
    • C22C29/02Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
    • C22C29/06Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
    • C22C29/08Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds based on tungsten carbide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/12Both compacting and sintering
    • B22F3/14Both compacting and sintering simultaneously
    • B22F3/15Hot isostatic pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/24After-treatment of workpieces or articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/026Spray drying of solutions or suspensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/04Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/5607Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on refractory metal carbides
    • C04B35/5626Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on refractory metal carbides based on tungsten carbides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/08Roller bits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F5/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
    • B22F2005/001Cutting tools, earth boring or grinding tool other than table ware
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2202/00Treatment under specific physical conditions
    • B22F2202/01Use of vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2302/00Metal Compound, non-Metallic compound or non-metal composition of the powder or its coating
    • B22F2302/10Carbide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • B22F2998/10Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2999/00Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2222/00Materials of tools or workpieces composed of metals, alloys or metal matrices
    • B23B2222/28Details of hard metal, i.e. cemented carbide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C2202/00Physical properties
    • C22C2202/02Magnetic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Claims (17)

1. Вставка долота для бурения, выполненная из твердого сплава, который содержит твердые составные части карбида вольфрама (WC) в фазе связующего вещества, содержащей Co, причем этот твердый сплав содержит
4-18 мас.% Co, и
остаток из WC и неизбежных примесей,
отличающаяся тем, что
упомянутый твердый сплав также содержит Cr в таком количестве, что массовое отношение Cr/Co составляет 0,04-0,19, а разность между твердостью в любой точке поверхности вставки долота для бурения и твердостью в объеме тела составляет по меньшей мере 40 HV3.
2. Вставка долота для бурения по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что разность между твердостью в любой точке поверхности вставки долота для бурения и твердостью в объеме тела составляет по меньшей мере 60 HV3.
3. Вставка долота для бурения по любому из пп. 1-2, отличающаяся тем, что разность между твердостью в любой точке, находящейся на 0,3 мм ниже поверхности вставки долота для бурения и твердостью в точке, находящейся на 1 мм ниже поверхности вставки долота для бурения, составляет по меньшей мере 20 HV3.
4. Вставка долота для бурения по любому из пп. 1-3, отличающаяся тем, что разность между средней твердостью в точках, находящихся на 0,3 мм ниже поверхности вставки долота для бурения и средней твердостью в точках, находящихся на 1 мм ниже поверхности вставки долота для бурения, составляет по меньшей мере 30 HV3.
5. Вставка долота для бурения по любому из пп. 1-4, отличающаяся тем, что разность между средней твердостью в точках, находящихся на 0,3 мм ниже поверхности вставки долота для бурения и средней твердостью в объеме тела вставки долота для бурения, составляет по меньшей мере 50 HV3.
6. Вставка долота для бурения по любому из пп. 1-5, отличающаяся тем, что среднее значение размера зерна WC твердого сплава составляет больше 1 мкм, но меньше чем 18 мкм.
7. Вставка долота для бурения по любому из пп. 1-6, отличающаяся тем, что среднее значение размера зерна WC твердого сплава составляет больше 1,5 мкм, но меньше чем 10 мкм.
8. Вставка долота для бурения по любому из пп. 1-7, отличающаяся тем, что твердый сплав содержит 5-12 мас.% Co.
9. Вставка долота для бурения по любому из пп. 1-8, отличающаяся тем, что массовое отношение Cr/Co в твердом сплаве составляет 0,075-0,15.
10. Вставка долота для бурения по любому из пп. 1-9, отличающаяся тем, что массовое отношение Cr/Co в твердом сплаве составляет 0,085-0,12.
11. Вставка долота для бурения по любому из пп. 1-10, отличающаяся тем, что упомянутый твердый сплав имеет твердость не выше чем 1700 HV3.
12. Вставка долота для бурения по любому из пп. 1-11, отличающаяся тем, что упомянутый твердый сплав имеет процентную разность ΔHc21 между магнитной коэрцитивностью Hc2 вставки долота для бурения и магнитной коэрцитивностью Hc1 термически обработанной внутренней части вставки долота для бурения ΔHc21=(Hc2- Hc1)/Hc1*100, отношение ΔHc21/Co составляет > 0,6, при коэрцитивности Hc в кА/м, ΔHc21 в % и содержании кобальта Co в мас.%.
13. Тело шарошечного бурового долота, содержащее одну или более установленных вставок долота для бурения по любому из пп. 1-12.
RU2019112668A 2016-09-28 2017-09-25 Вставка долота для бурения RU2746537C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16191046.8 2016-09-28
EP16191046 2016-09-28
PCT/EP2017/074193 WO2018060125A1 (en) 2016-09-28 2017-09-25 A rock drill insert

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2019112668A true RU2019112668A (ru) 2020-10-29
RU2019112668A3 RU2019112668A3 (ru) 2020-11-19
RU2746537C2 RU2746537C2 (ru) 2021-04-15

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Country Status (16)

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US (1) US11285544B2 (ru)
EP (2) EP3808867B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP7028866B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR102457545B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN109790076B (ru)
AU (2) AU2017333850B2 (ru)
BR (1) BR112019006192B1 (ru)
CA (1) CA3036752A1 (ru)
CL (1) CL2019000812A1 (ru)
DK (1) DK3519371T3 (ru)
ES (2) ES2958207T3 (ru)
MX (1) MX2019003578A (ru)
PE (1) PE20190496A1 (ru)
RU (1) RU2746537C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2018060125A1 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA201901705B (ru)

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EP3814051A1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2021-05-05 AB Sandvik Coromant Method of treating a cutting tool, and a cutting tool
EP3653743A1 (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-05-20 Sandvik Mining and Construction Tools AB Binder redistribution within a cemented carbide mining insert
EP3899079A1 (en) * 2018-12-20 2021-10-27 AB Sandvik Coromant Coated cutting tool
EP3763840B1 (en) * 2019-07-10 2022-04-20 Sandvik Mining and Construction Tools AB Gradient cemented carbide body and method of manufacturing thereof
EP3838448A1 (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-23 Sandvik Mining and Construction Tools AB Method of treating a mining insert
EP3909707A1 (en) * 2020-05-14 2021-11-17 Sandvik Mining and Construction Tools AB Method of treating a cemented carbide mining insert
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EP4306671A1 (en) 2022-07-11 2024-01-17 Sandvik Mining and Construction Tools AB Rock drill insert

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2019112668A3 (ru) 2020-11-19
BR112019006192A2 (pt) 2019-06-18
AU2021204488A1 (en) 2021-07-29
CN109790076B (zh) 2022-07-08
MX2019003578A (es) 2019-06-03
DK3519371T3 (da) 2021-02-22
CL2019000812A1 (es) 2019-06-21
PE20190496A1 (es) 2019-04-09
KR102457545B1 (ko) 2022-10-20
AU2017333850A1 (en) 2019-04-11
AU2021204488B2 (en) 2023-03-02
AU2017333850B2 (en) 2021-05-20
JP2019536920A (ja) 2019-12-19
EP3808867A1 (en) 2021-04-21
WO2018060125A1 (en) 2018-04-05
ES2858096T3 (es) 2021-09-29
ES2958207T3 (es) 2024-02-05
EP3808867C0 (en) 2023-09-13
CA3036752A1 (en) 2018-04-05
US11285544B2 (en) 2022-03-29
RU2746537C2 (ru) 2021-04-15
US20200030886A1 (en) 2020-01-30
CN109790076A (zh) 2019-05-21
JP7028866B2 (ja) 2022-03-02
BR112019006192B1 (pt) 2024-02-27
KR20190062446A (ko) 2019-06-05
ZA201901705B (en) 2022-05-25
EP3519371A1 (en) 2019-08-07
EP3519371B1 (en) 2021-01-27
EP3808867B1 (en) 2023-09-13

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