RU2018114925A - Наполняющая текучая среда для струйных устройств - Google Patents

Наполняющая текучая среда для струйных устройств Download PDF

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RU2018114925A
RU2018114925A RU2018114925A RU2018114925A RU2018114925A RU 2018114925 A RU2018114925 A RU 2018114925A RU 2018114925 A RU2018114925 A RU 2018114925A RU 2018114925 A RU2018114925 A RU 2018114925A RU 2018114925 A RU2018114925 A RU 2018114925A
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filling fluid
block copolymer
siloxane block
filling
silicone oil
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RU2719991C2 (ru
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ХАТТЕН Хавьер ВОН
Майкл ПЕРБОСТ
Хэн ХУАН
Николь ЛИ
Вики В. ЛЭМ
Нильда ХУАН
Тимоти МЕРКЕЛЬ
Джон М. БАЙЕРЛЕ
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Иллюмина, Инк.
Иллюмина Кембридж Лимитед
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    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • B01L3/502769Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by multiphase flow arrangements
    • B01L3/502784Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by multiphase flow arrangements specially adapted for droplet or plug flow, e.g. digital microfluidics
    • B01L3/502792Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by multiphase flow arrangements specially adapted for droplet or plug flow, e.g. digital microfluidics for moving individual droplets on a plate, e.g. by locally altering surface tension
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    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
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    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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    • B01L2400/04Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
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    • B01L2400/0415Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces electrical forces, e.g. electrokinetic
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    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
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    • B01L2400/0403Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
    • B01L2400/0415Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces electrical forces, e.g. electrokinetic
    • B01L2400/0424Dielectrophoretic forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/04Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
    • B01L2400/0403Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
    • B01L2400/0415Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces electrical forces, e.g. electrokinetic
    • B01L2400/0427Electrowetting
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/38Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G77/382Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
    • C08G77/388Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/38Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G77/382Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
    • C08G77/392Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon containing sulfur
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6806Preparing nucleic acids for analysis, e.g. for polymerase chain reaction [PCR] assay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6844Nucleic acid amplification reactions
    • C12Q1/686Polymerase chain reaction [PCR]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/38Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/14Heterocyclic carbon compound [i.e., O, S, N, Se, Te, as only ring hetero atom]
    • Y10T436/142222Hetero-O [e.g., ascorbic acid, etc.]
    • Y10T436/143333Saccharide [e.g., DNA, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/25Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing including sample preparation

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Claims (28)

1. Наполняющая текучая среда для струйного устройства, отличающаяся тем, что она содержит:
- силиконовое масло; и
- силоксановый блоксополимер, солюбилизированный в силиконовом масле, причем силоксановый блоксополимер является по существу несмешивающимся с водной жидкостью.
2. Наполняющая текучая среда по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что менее чем примерно 0,1% объемной фракции силоксанового блоксополимера в наполняющей жидкости способно смешиваться с водной жидкостью.
3. Наполняющая текучая среда по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что силоксановый блоксополимер содержит силоксановую основную цепь и функционализированную боковую цепь.
4. Наполняющая текучая среда по п. 3, отличающаяся тем, что функционализированная боковая цепь содержит гидрофильную концевую группу.
5. Наполняющая текучая среда по п. 4, отличающаяся тем, что гидрофильная концевая группа силоксанового блоксополимера выбрана из группы, состоящей из полиакриламида, полисахарида, полигликоля, карбоксилата, карбоновой кислоты, сульфоната, сульфата, этиленгликоля, амина, аммония, углевода, карбоната и силиката.
6. Наполняющая текучая среда по п. 5, отличающаяся тем, что силоксановый блоксополимер представлен Формулой I:
Figure 00000001
где n≥0, m≥0, а радикал R выбран из группы, состоящей из полиакриламида, полисахарида, полигликоля, карбоксилата, карбоновой кислоты, сульфоната, сульфата, этиленгликоля, амина, аммония, углевода, карбоната и силиката.
7. Наполняющая текучая среда по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что концентрация силоксанового блоксополимера в наполняющей текучей среде лежит в диапазоне от примерно 0,02 масс. % до примерно 0,1 масс. %.
8. Наполняющая текучая среда по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что концентрация силоксанового блоксополимера в наполняющей текучей среде составляет примерно 0,05 масс. %.
9. Наполняющая текучая среда по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что силиконовое масло содержит полидиметилсилоксан (PDMS).
10. Наполняющая текучая среда по п. 9, отличающаяся тем, что силоксановый блоксополимер является сополимером (гидроксипропиленоксипропил)метилсилоксана и диметилсилоксана.
11. Наполняющая текучая среда по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что поверхностное натяжение на границе раздела наполняющей текучей среды и капли водной жидкости лежит в диапазоне от примерно 3 дин/см до примерно 12 дин/см (от примерно 0,003 Н/м до примерно 0,012 Н/м).
12. Набор, отличающийся тем, что он содержит:
- струйное устройство; и
- контейнер, содержащий наполняющую текучую среду, причем наполняющая текучая среда содержит силоксановый блоксополимер и силиконовое масло.
13. Набор по п. 12, отличающийся тем, что он дополнительно содержит контейнер, содержащий водный буферный раствор, который является по существу несмешивающимся с силоксановым блоксополимером.
14. Набор по п. 13, отличающийся тем, что менее чем примерно 0,1% объемной фракции силоксанового блоксополимера в наполняющей жидкости способно смешиваться с водным буферным раствором.
15. Набор по п. 12, отличающийся тем, что силиконовое масло содержит полидиметилсилоксан (PDMS).
16. Набор по п. 15, отличающийся тем, что силоксановый блоксополимер является сополимером (гидроксипропиленоксипропил)метилсилоксана и диметилсилоксана.
17. Набор по п. 12, отличающийся тем, что струйное устройство является электросмачивающим, оптоэлектросмачивающим, электростатическим, электрофоретическим, диэлектрофоретическим или электроосмотическим устройством.
18. Способ выполнения операций с каплями в струйном устройстве, отличающийся тем, что он включает перемещение множества водных капель через наполняющую текучую среду внутри струйного устройства, причем наполняющая текучая среда содержит силоксановый блоксополимер, солюбилизированный в силиконовом масле, а множество водных капель является по существу несмешивающимся с наполняющей текучей средой.
19. Способ по п. 18, отличающийся тем, что перемещение множества водных капель включает использование электросмачивания, оптоэлектросмачивания, электростатического, электрофоретического, диэлектрофоретического, электроосмотического механизмов или их комбинации для перемещения множества водных капель.
20. Способ по п. 18, отличающийся тем, что поверхностное натяжение на границе раздела между множеством водных капель и наполняющей текучей средой лежит в диапазоне от примерно 3 дин/см до примерно 12 дин/см (от примерно 0,003 Н/м до примерно 0,012 Н/м).
21. Способ по п. 18, отличающийся тем, что перемещение множества капель включает выполнение полимеразной цепной реакции.
22. Способ по п. 18, отличающийся тем, что перемещение множества капель включает приготовление образца для реакции секвенирования полинуклеотида.
RU2018114925A 2015-10-22 2016-10-20 Наполняющая текучая среда для струйных устройств RU2719991C2 (ru)

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JP6936222B2 (ja) 2021-09-15
CN108290157B (zh) 2021-08-17
US20200179935A1 (en) 2020-06-11
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EP3365108A1 (en) 2018-08-29
HK1254546A1 (zh) 2019-07-19
JP2018538385A (ja) 2018-12-27
EP3365108B1 (en) 2024-06-12
RU2018114925A3 (ru) 2020-02-20
US20190217300A1 (en) 2019-07-18
CN108290157A (zh) 2018-07-17
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AU2016341948A1 (en) 2018-05-10
CA3002983A1 (en) 2017-04-27

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