RU2016135416A - Компонент с истираемым покрытием и способ нанесения истираемого покрытия - Google Patents

Компонент с истираемым покрытием и способ нанесения истираемого покрытия Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2016135416A
RU2016135416A RU2016135416A RU2016135416A RU2016135416A RU 2016135416 A RU2016135416 A RU 2016135416A RU 2016135416 A RU2016135416 A RU 2016135416A RU 2016135416 A RU2016135416 A RU 2016135416A RU 2016135416 A RU2016135416 A RU 2016135416A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
coating layer
layer
coating
component
base
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RU2016135416A
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English (en)
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RU2016135416A3 (ru
Inventor
Фатхи АХМАД
Original Assignee
Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт
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Publication of RU2016135416A publication Critical patent/RU2016135416A/ru
Publication of RU2016135416A3 publication Critical patent/RU2016135416A3/ru

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12—Blades
    • F01D5/28—Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
    • F01D5/288—Protective coatings for blades
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/221—Ion beam deposition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
    • C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
    • C23C28/322—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer only coatings of metal elements only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/12—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part
    • F01D11/122—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part with erodable or abradable material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/005—Selecting particular materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00—Manufacture
    • F05D2230/90—Coating; Surface treatment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00—Function
    • F05D2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • F05D2260/231—Preventing heat transfer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/10—Metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds
    • F05D2300/15—Rare earth metals, i.e. Sc, Y, lanthanides
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/10—Metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds
    • F05D2300/17—Alloys
    • F05D2300/175—Superalloys
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/60—Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
    • F05D2300/611—Coating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Claims (17)

1. Компонент (1) для турбомашины, имеющий покрытие, содержащее
первый слой (4) покрытия на по меньшей мере части поверхности основы (2), при этом первый слой покрытия по существу свободен от рения;
второй слой (6) покрытия на первом слое (4) покрытия;
однородный высокопористый слой (8) на втором слое (6) покрытия; и
истираемый слой (10) на однородном высокопористом слое (8), при этом толщина (t1) первого слоя (4) покрытия превышает толщину (t2) второго слоя (6) покрытия, причем первый слой покрытия и второй слой покрытия представляют собой слои на основе никеля и хрома.
2. Компонент по п.1, в котором второй слой (6) покрытия включает в себя рений.
3. Компонент по пп.1-2, в котором истираемый слой (10) нанесен на однородный высокопористый слой (8) так, что уменьшается чешуйчатое отслаивание компонента.
4. Компонент по п.1, в котором основа (2) представляет собой металлический материал.
5. Компонент по п.1, в котором основа (2) представляет собой металлический сплав.
6. Компонент по п.1, в котором основа (2) представляет собой сплав со сверхвысокими характеристиками.
7. Способ нанесения покрытия на основу, включающий в себя этапы, на которых
наносят первый слой покрытия на основу;
наносят второй слой покрытия на первый слой покрытия;
наносят высокопористый (ННР) слой на второй слой покрытия; и
наносят истираемый слой на ННР-слой.
8. Способ по п.7, в котором первый слой покрытия и второй слой покрытия представляют собой слои на основе никеля и хрома.
9. Способ по п.7, в котором первый слой покрытия и второй слой покрытия наносят, используя по меньшей мере одно из процесса ионно-плазменного осаждения, процесса физического осаждения из паровой фазы и процесса нанесения методом термического напыления.
RU2016135416A 2014-02-11 2015-01-12 Компонент с истираемым покрытием и способ нанесения истираемого покрытия RU2016135416A (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14154666.3 2014-02-11
EP14154666.3A EP2905426A1 (en) 2014-02-11 2014-02-11 Component with an abradable coating and a method for coating the abradable coating
PCT/EP2015/050402 WO2015121008A1 (en) 2014-02-11 2015-01-12 Component with an abradable coating and a method for coating the abradable coating

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2016135416A true RU2016135416A (ru) 2018-03-13
RU2016135416A3 RU2016135416A3 (ru) 2018-03-13

Family

ID=50189488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2016135416A RU2016135416A (ru) 2014-02-11 2015-01-12 Компонент с истираемым покрытием и способ нанесения истираемого покрытия

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20160348250A1 (ru)
EP (2) EP2905426A1 (ru)
KR (1) KR20160107244A (ru)
RU (1) RU2016135416A (ru)
WO (1) WO2015121008A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10487847B2 (en) 2016-01-19 2019-11-26 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Gas turbine engine blade casing
EP3239467A1 (de) * 2016-04-27 2017-11-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Strömungsmaschine, laufschaufel und gehäuse
US11597991B2 (en) 2017-06-26 2023-03-07 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Alumina seal coating with interlayer

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6102656A (en) * 1995-09-26 2000-08-15 United Technologies Corporation Segmented abradable ceramic coating
DE102004002943B4 (de) * 2004-01-21 2007-07-19 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Schichtsystem für eine Rotor-/Statordichtung einer Strömungsmaschine
US7150921B2 (en) * 2004-05-18 2006-12-19 General Electric Company Bi-layer HVOF coating with controlled porosity for use in thermal barrier coatings
JP2006104577A (ja) * 2004-10-04 2006-04-20 United Technol Corp <Utc> セグメント化ガドリニアジルコニア被膜およびその形成方法、セグメント化セラミック被覆システムならびに被膜部品
US8951644B2 (en) * 2007-09-19 2015-02-10 Siemens Energy, Inc. Thermally protective multiphase precipitant coating
US20110086163A1 (en) * 2009-10-13 2011-04-14 Walbar Inc. Method for producing a crack-free abradable coating with enhanced adhesion
RU2597459C2 (ru) * 2011-09-12 2016-09-10 Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт СИСТЕМА СЛОЕВ С ДВОЙНЫМ МЕТАЛЛИЧЕСКИМ MCrAlY-ПОКРЫТИЕМ
EP2682488A1 (de) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schichtsystem mit NiCoCrAlY-Doppelschutzschicht mit unterschiedlichem Chromgehalt und Legierung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20160348250A1 (en) 2016-12-01
RU2016135416A3 (ru) 2018-03-13
EP3074608A1 (en) 2016-10-05
WO2015121008A1 (en) 2015-08-20
KR20160107244A (ko) 2016-09-13
EP2905426A1 (en) 2015-08-12

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FA92 Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (lack of supplementary materials submitted)

Effective date: 20180402