RU2015144404A - CLEANING COMPOSITIONS FOR METAL SUBSTRATES - Google Patents

CLEANING COMPOSITIONS FOR METAL SUBSTRATES Download PDF

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RU2015144404A
RU2015144404A RU2015144404A RU2015144404A RU2015144404A RU 2015144404 A RU2015144404 A RU 2015144404A RU 2015144404 A RU2015144404 A RU 2015144404A RU 2015144404 A RU2015144404 A RU 2015144404A RU 2015144404 A RU2015144404 A RU 2015144404A
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composition
substrate
ion
coating
metal ion
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RU2015144404A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2634808C2 (en
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Эрик Л. МОРРИС
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Прк-Десото Интернэшнл, Инк.
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/082Anti-corrosive paints characterised by the anti-corrosive pigment
    • C09D5/084Inorganic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/002Pretreatement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/14Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50Multilayers
    • B05D7/52Two layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D139/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D139/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
    • C09D139/06Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/082Anti-corrosive paints characterised by the anti-corrosive pigment
    • C09D5/086Organic or non-macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/386Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
    • C11D3/38681Chemically modified or immobilised enzymes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/02Inorganic compounds
    • C11D7/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D7/10Salts
    • C11D7/16Phosphates including polyphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/34Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/78Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/14Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
    • C23G1/16Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions using inhibitors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/14Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
    • C23G1/16Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions using inhibitors
    • C23G1/18Organic inhibitors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/14Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
    • C23G1/22Light metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2222/00Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
    • C23C2222/10Use of solutions containing trivalent chromium but free of hexavalent chromium

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Claims (31)

1. Композиция, предназначенная для нанесения на металлический субстрат, содержащая:1. A composition intended for application to a metal substrate, containing: водный носитель;aqueous carrier; гидроксидный анион и/или фосфатный анион; иhydroxide anion and / or phosphate anion; and ингибитор коррозии, содержащий азольное соединение, ион редкоземельного металла, ион щелочноземельного металла и/или ион переходного металла.a corrosion inhibitor containing an azole compound, a rare earth metal ion, an alkaline earth metal ion and / or a transition metal ion. 2. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно содержащая метасиликатный анион.2. The composition of claim 1, further comprising a metasilicate anion. 3. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно содержащая поверхностно-активное вещество.3. The composition of claim 1, further comprising a surfactant. 4. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно содержащая добавку, включающую поливинилпирролидон, галогенид, аллантоин, карбонаты, поверхностно-активное вещество, хелаторы, загустители, 2,5-димеркапто-1,3,4-тиадиазол, силан и/или спирт.4. The composition of claim 1, further comprising an additive including polyvinylpyrrolidone, halide, allantoin, carbonates, surfactant, chelators, thickeners, 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole, silane and / or alcohol. 5. Композиция по п. 1, практически не содержащая хромата.5. The composition according to p. 1, practically free of chromate. 6. Композиция по п. 1, в которой азольное соединение включает циклическое соединение, содержащее 1 атом азота, циклическое соединение, содержащее 2 или больше атомов азота, циклическое соединение, содержащее 1 атом азота и 1 атом кислорода, и/или циклическое соединение, содержащее 1 атом азота и 1 атом серы.6. The composition of claim 1, wherein the azole compound comprises a cyclic compound containing 1 nitrogen atom, a cyclic compound containing 2 or more nitrogen atoms, a cyclic compound containing 1 nitrogen atom and 1 oxygen atom, and / or a cyclic compound containing 1 nitrogen atom and 1 sulfur atom. 7. Композиция по п. 1, в которой азольное соединение представляет собой пиррол, пиразол, имидазол, триазол, тетразол, пентазол, оксазол, изоксазол, тиазол и/или изотиазол.7. The composition of claim 1, wherein the azole compound is pyrrole, pyrazole, imidazole, triazole, tetrazole, pentazole, oxazole, isoxazole, thiazole and / or isothiazole. 8. Композиция по п. 1, в которой азольное соединение представляет собой 2,5-димеркапто-1,3,4-тиадиазол, 1Н-бензотриазол, 1Н-1,2,3-триазол, 2-амино-5-меркапто-1,3,4-тиадиазол и/или 2-амино-1,3,4-тиадиазол.8. The composition of claim 1, wherein the azole compound is 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole, 1H-benzotriazole, 1H-1,2,3-triazole, 2-amino-5-mercapto- 1,3,4-thiadiazole and / or 2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole. 9. Композиция по п. 1, в которой катион переходного металла включает цинк.9. The composition of claim 1, wherein the transition metal cation comprises zinc. 10. Композиция для нанесения на металлический субстрат, содержащая:10. A composition for applying to a metal substrate, containing: водный носитель;aqueous carrier; гидроксидный анион и/или фосфатный анион; иhydroxide anion and / or phosphate anion; and ингибитор коррозии, содержащий азольное соединение, ион редкоземельного металла, ион щелочноземельного металла, ион Li, ион K, ион Rb, ион Cs, ион Fr и/или ион переходного металла.a corrosion inhibitor containing an azole compound, a rare earth metal ion, an alkaline earth metal ion, a Li ion, a K ion, an Rb ion, a Cs ion, an Fr ion and / or a transition metal ion. 11. Изделие, содержащее:11. A product containing: субстрат; иsubstrate; and композицию по п. 1, нанесенную на по меньшей мере часть субстрата.the composition according to claim 1, applied to at least a portion of the substrate. 12. Изделие по п. 11, в котором субстрат представляет собой алюминий.12. The product according to claim 11, in which the substrate is aluminum. 13. Изделие по п. 11, дополнительно имеющее покрытие на композиции.13. The product according to claim 11, further having a coating on the composition. 14. Изделие по п. 13, в котором указанное покрытие включает грунтовочное покрытие и/или внешний слой покрытия.14. The product of claim 13, wherein said coating includes a primer coating and / or an outer coating layer. 15. Изделие, содержащее:15. Product containing: субстрат; иsubstrate; and композицию по п. 10, нанесенную на по меньшей мере часть субстрата.the composition of claim 10, applied to at least a portion of the substrate. 16. Способ производства изделия, включающий стадию, на которой:16. A method of manufacturing an article comprising a step in which: на по меньшей мере часть субстрата наносят композицию по п. 1.on at least a portion of the substrate, the composition of claim 1 is applied. 17. Способ по п. 16, дополнительно включающий предварительную обработку субстрата перед нанесением композиции.17. The method according to p. 16, further comprising pre-treating the substrate before applying the composition. 18. Способ по п. 16, дополнительно включающий нанесение покрытия на по меньшей мере часть указанной композиции.18. The method according to p. 16, further comprising applying a coating to at least a portion of the composition. 19. Способ по п. 18, где указанное покрытие представляет собой грунтовочное покрытие и/или внешний слой покрытия.19. The method of claim 18, wherein said coating is a primer coating and / or an outer coating layer. 20. Способ производства изделия, включающий стадию, на которой: на по меньшей мере часть субстрата наносят композиции по п. 10.20. A method of manufacturing an article comprising a step in which: the composition of claim 10 is applied to at least a portion of the substrate.
RU2015144404A 2013-03-16 2014-03-13 Cleaning compositions for metal substrates RU2634808C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361802619P 2013-03-16 2013-03-16
US61/802,619 2013-03-16
PCT/US2014/026108 WO2014151617A1 (en) 2013-03-16 2014-03-13 Alkaline cleaning compositions for metal substrates

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RU2015144404A true RU2015144404A (en) 2017-04-21
RU2634808C2 RU2634808C2 (en) 2017-11-03

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US (1) US10577507B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2971249B1 (en)
JP (4) JP6452673B2 (en)
KR (3) KR101767805B1 (en)
CN (2) CN109112555A (en)
AU (1) AU2014233658B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112015023834A2 (en)
CA (2) CA2906533C (en)
ES (1) ES2946746T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1213954A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2634808C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2014151617A1 (en)

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