RU2012153790A - DEVICE FOR PREPARING HOT WATER BY REGENERATING WASTE WATER HEAT - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR PREPARING HOT WATER BY REGENERATING WASTE WATER HEAT Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2012153790A
RU2012153790A RU2012153790/12A RU2012153790A RU2012153790A RU 2012153790 A RU2012153790 A RU 2012153790A RU 2012153790/12 A RU2012153790/12 A RU 2012153790/12A RU 2012153790 A RU2012153790 A RU 2012153790A RU 2012153790 A RU2012153790 A RU 2012153790A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
compressor
water heater
heat
way
heat pipe
Prior art date
Application number
RU2012153790/12A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Стефан ХОЛЬЦЕР
Евгени РЕФУСС
Андреас РЕННЕР
Маркус ШПИЛЬМАННЛАЙТНЕР
Герхард ВЕТЦЛЬ
Original Assignee
Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх filed Critical Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх
Publication of RU2012153790A publication Critical patent/RU2012153790A/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02—Water heaters
    • F24H4/04—Storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00—Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/0005—Domestic hot-water supply systems using recuperation of waste heat
    • F24D17/001—Domestic hot-water supply systems using recuperation of waste heat with accumulation of heated water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00—Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/02—Domestic hot-water supply systems using heat pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • F28D15/043—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure forming loops, e.g. capillary pumped loops
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/07—Heat pipes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/18—Domestic hot-water supply systems using recuperated or waste heat
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

1. Устройство для приготовления горячей воды путем регенерации тепла сточных вод посредством теплового насоса, в частности, небольшого теплового насоса для бытовых нужд, имеющего компрессор (1) и испаритель, содержащее водонагреватель (2), снабжаемый тепловой энергией от испарителя теплового насоса, отличающееся тем, что водонагреватель (2) находится в тепловом соединении с компрессором (1) теплового насоса посредством по меньшей мере одной тепловой трубки (4), причем водонагреватель (2) расположен выше компрессора (1), а указанная по меньшей мере одна тепловая трубка (4) выполнена с возможностью отвода тепла, отходящего при эксплуатации компрессора (1), к водонагревателю (2).2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что тепловая трубка соединена с водонагревателем (2) или компрессором (1) с обеспечением хорошего теплового контакта посредством одностороннего или двустороннего неразъемного соединения при помощи склеивания, сварки или пайки.3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что тепловая трубка соединена с водонагревателем (2) или компрессором (1) с обеспечением хорошего теплового контакта посредством одностороннего или двустороннего разъемного соединения при помощи жестко прикрепленных к водонагревателю (2) или компрессору (1) зажимов (5) или аналогичных средств подвода.4. Устройство по одному из пп.1-3, отличающееся тем, что тепловые трубки (4) состоят из труб, выполненных по меньшей мере частично эластичными.5. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что компрессор (1), тепловые трубки (4) и водонагреватель (2) снабжены изоляцией, предохраняющей от тепловых потерь.6. Устройство по п.5, отличающееся тем, что компрессор (1), тепловые трубк1. A device for preparing hot water by recovering heat from wastewater by means of a heat pump, in particular, a small heat pump for domestic use, having a compressor (1) and an evaporator containing a water heater (2), supplied with thermal energy from the heat pump evaporator, characterized in that the water heater (2) is in thermal connection with the compressor (1) of the heat pump by means of at least one heat pipe (4), the water heater (2) being located above the compressor (1), and at least One heat pipe (4) is made with the possibility of removing heat from the operation of the compressor (1) to the water heater (2) .2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat pipe is connected to a water heater (2) or a compressor (1) to ensure good thermal contact by means of a one-way or two-way one-piece connection by gluing, welding or soldering. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat pipe is connected to the water heater (2) or compressor (1) to ensure good thermal contact by means of a one-way or two-way detachable connection using clamps rigidly attached to the water heater (2) or compressor (1) ( 5) or similar means of supply. 4. A device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the heat pipes (4) consist of pipes made at least partially elastic. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the compressor (1), heat pipes (4) and the water heater (2) are equipped with insulation that protects against heat loss. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that the compressor (1), the heat pipe

Claims (10)

1. Устройство для приготовления горячей воды путем регенерации тепла сточных вод посредством теплового насоса, в частности, небольшого теплового насоса для бытовых нужд, имеющего компрессор (1) и испаритель, содержащее водонагреватель (2), снабжаемый тепловой энергией от испарителя теплового насоса, отличающееся тем, что водонагреватель (2) находится в тепловом соединении с компрессором (1) теплового насоса посредством по меньшей мере одной тепловой трубки (4), причем водонагреватель (2) расположен выше компрессора (1), а указанная по меньшей мере одна тепловая трубка (4) выполнена с возможностью отвода тепла, отходящего при эксплуатации компрессора (1), к водонагревателю (2).1. A device for preparing hot water by recovering heat from wastewater by means of a heat pump, in particular, a small heat pump for domestic use, having a compressor (1) and an evaporator containing a water heater (2), supplied with thermal energy from the heat pump evaporator, characterized in that the water heater (2) is in thermal connection with the compressor (1) of the heat pump by means of at least one heat pipe (4), the water heater (2) being located above the compressor (1), and at least One heat pipe (4) is made with the possibility of removing heat from the operation of the compressor (1) to a water heater (2). 2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что тепловая трубка соединена с водонагревателем (2) или компрессором (1) с обеспечением хорошего теплового контакта посредством одностороннего или двустороннего неразъемного соединения при помощи склеивания, сварки или пайки.2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat pipe is connected to a water heater (2) or a compressor (1) to ensure good thermal contact by means of a one-way or two-way one-piece connection by gluing, welding or soldering. 3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что тепловая трубка соединена с водонагревателем (2) или компрессором (1) с обеспечением хорошего теплового контакта посредством одностороннего или двустороннего разъемного соединения при помощи жестко прикрепленных к водонагревателю (2) или компрессору (1) зажимов (5) или аналогичных средств подвода.3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat pipe is connected to a water heater (2) or a compressor (1) to ensure good thermal contact through a one-way or two-way detachable connection using rigidly attached to a water heater (2) or a compressor (1) clamps (5) or similar means of supply. 4. Устройство по одному из пп.1-3, отличающееся тем, что тепловые трубки (4) состоят из труб, выполненных по меньшей мере частично эластичными.4. The device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the heat pipes (4) consist of pipes made at least partially elastic. 5. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что компрессор (1), тепловые трубки (4) и водонагреватель (2) снабжены изоляцией, предохраняющей от тепловых потерь.5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the compressor (1), the heat pipes (4) and the water heater (2) are equipped with insulation that protects against heat loss. 6. Устройство по п.5, отличающееся тем, что компрессор (1), тепловые трубки (4) и водонагреватель (2) окружены общей изоляцией.6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that the compressor (1), heat pipes (4) and the water heater (2) are surrounded by common insulation. 7. Устройство по п.5 или 6, отличающееся тем, что изоляция снабжена покрытием, отражающим инфракрасное излучение.7. The device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the insulation is provided with a coating that reflects infrared radiation. 8. Устройство по п.7, отличающееся тем, что покрытие состоит из алюминия.8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that the coating consists of aluminum. 9. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что компрессор (1) имеет слабоизлучающую поверхность с металлическим блеском.9. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the compressor (1) has a low-emitting surface with a metallic sheen. 10. Устройство по п.9, отличающееся тем, что поверхность выполнена из коррозионно-устойчивого материала, такого как алюминий или хром. 10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that the surface is made of a corrosion-resistant material, such as aluminum or chromium.
RU2012153790/12A 2010-06-09 2011-05-26 DEVICE FOR PREPARING HOT WATER BY REGENERATING WASTE WATER HEAT RU2012153790A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010029880A DE102010029880A1 (en) 2010-06-09 2010-06-09 Vorrichtug for hot water preparation by wastewater heat recovery
DE102010029880.8 2010-06-09
PCT/EP2011/058614 WO2011154264A2 (en) 2010-06-09 2011-05-26 Device for preparing hot water by recovering heat from waste water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2012153790A true RU2012153790A (en) 2014-07-20

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ID=44626620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2012153790/12A RU2012153790A (en) 2010-06-09 2011-05-26 DEVICE FOR PREPARING HOT WATER BY REGENERATING WASTE WATER HEAT

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20130145788A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2580529A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2013528281A (en)
CN (1) CN102933908A (en)
DE (1) DE102010029880A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2012153790A (en)
WO (1) WO2011154264A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011154264A3 (en) 2012-11-22
CN102933908A (en) 2013-02-13
EP2580529A2 (en) 2013-04-17
DE102010029880A1 (en) 2011-12-15
WO2011154264A2 (en) 2011-12-15
JP2013528281A (en) 2013-07-08
US20130145788A1 (en) 2013-06-13

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