RU2012114138A - Трехкомпонентные композиции для высокомощного охлаждения - Google Patents

Трехкомпонентные композиции для высокомощного охлаждения Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2012114138A
RU2012114138A RU2012114138/05A RU2012114138A RU2012114138A RU 2012114138 A RU2012114138 A RU 2012114138A RU 2012114138/05 A RU2012114138/05 A RU 2012114138/05A RU 2012114138 A RU2012114138 A RU 2012114138A RU 2012114138 A RU2012114138 A RU 2012114138A
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mass
transfer fluid
heat transfer
composition
hfc
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RU2012114138/05A
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RU2544662C2 (ru
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Виссам РАШЕ
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Аркема Франс
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
    • C08J9/146—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/30—Materials not provided for elsewhere for aerosols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2207/00—Foams characterised by their intended use
    • C08J2207/04—Aerosol, e.g. polyurethane foam spray
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
    • C09K2205/126—Unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
    • C09K2205/128—Perfluorinated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/22—All components of a mixture being fluoro compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/40—Replacement mixtures

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

1. Композиция, содержащая по существу от 15 до 50% масс. 2,3,3,3-тетрафторпропена, от 5 до 40% масс. HFC-134a и от 45 до 60% масс, предпочтительно от 45 до 50% масс. HFC-32.2. Композиция по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что она является стабилизированной.3. Жидкий теплоноситель, содержащий композицию по п.1 или 2.4. Жидкий теплоноситель по п.3, отличающийся тем, что его используют в компрессионных системах охлаждения, предпочтительно с теплообменниками, работающими в режиме противотока.5. Жидкий теплоноситель по п.3 или 4, отличающийся тем, что его применяют вместо R-410A.6. Жидкий теплоноситель по п.3 или 4, отличающийся тем, что его используют в присутствии смазывающего средства.7. Жидкий теплоноситель по п.5, отличающийся тем, что его используют в присутствии смазывающего средства.8. Агенты расширения, содержащие композиции по п.1 или 2.9. Растворители, содержащие композиции по п.1 или 2.10. Аэрозоли, содержащие композиции по п.1 или 2.

Claims (10)

1. Композиция, содержащая по существу от 15 до 50% масс. 2,3,3,3-тетрафторпропена, от 5 до 40% масс. HFC-134a и от 45 до 60% масс, предпочтительно от 45 до 50% масс. HFC-32.
2. Композиция по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что она является стабилизированной.
3. Жидкий теплоноситель, содержащий композицию по п.1 или 2.
4. Жидкий теплоноситель по п.3, отличающийся тем, что его используют в компрессионных системах охлаждения, предпочтительно с теплообменниками, работающими в режиме противотока.
5. Жидкий теплоноситель по п.3 или 4, отличающийся тем, что его применяют вместо R-410A.
6. Жидкий теплоноситель по п.3 или 4, отличающийся тем, что его используют в присутствии смазывающего средства.
7. Жидкий теплоноситель по п.5, отличающийся тем, что его используют в присутствии смазывающего средства.
8. Агенты расширения, содержащие композиции по п.1 или 2.
9. Растворители, содержащие композиции по п.1 или 2.
10. Аэрозоли, содержащие композиции по п.1 или 2.
RU2012114138/05A 2009-09-11 2010-08-20 Трехкомпонентные композиции для высокомощного охлаждения RU2544662C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0956248 2009-09-11
FR0956248A FR2950070B1 (fr) 2009-09-11 2009-09-11 Compositions ternaires pour refrigeration haute capacite
PCT/FR2010/051745 WO2011030031A1 (fr) 2009-09-11 2010-08-20 Compositions ternaires pour refrigeration haute capacite

Publications (2)

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RU2012114138A true RU2012114138A (ru) 2013-10-20
RU2544662C2 RU2544662C2 (ru) 2015-03-20

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US (2) US9267064B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2475732B1 (ru)
JP (2) JP5866284B2 (ru)
CN (2) CN104974719B (ru)
BR (1) BR112012005095A2 (ru)
FR (1) FR2950070B1 (ru)
PT (1) PT2475732T (ru)
RU (1) RU2544662C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2011030031A1 (ru)

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FR2986007B1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2015-01-23 Arkema France Compositions de transfert de chaleur presentant une miscibilite amelioree avec l'huile de lubrification

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Publication number Publication date
BR112012005095A2 (pt) 2016-05-03
RU2544662C2 (ru) 2015-03-20
FR2950070A1 (fr) 2011-03-18
CN102482557B (zh) 2015-09-02
PT2475732T (pt) 2018-06-26
CN104974719B (zh) 2020-05-19
JP5866284B2 (ja) 2016-02-17
CN104974719A (zh) 2015-10-14
WO2011030031A1 (fr) 2011-03-17
JP6138205B2 (ja) 2017-05-31
CN102482557A (zh) 2012-05-30
JP2016053162A (ja) 2016-04-14
US20160122609A1 (en) 2016-05-05
JP2013504643A (ja) 2013-02-07
US20120153213A1 (en) 2012-06-21
US9267064B2 (en) 2016-02-23
EP2475732B1 (fr) 2018-05-16
EP2475732A1 (fr) 2012-07-18
FR2950070B1 (fr) 2011-10-28

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