RU2011153529A - METHOD FOR PROVIDING CONSTANT DISTANCE CAPABILITY BY DISTANCE IN A PULSE RADAR STATION WITH A QUASI-RANDOM PHASE MODULATION - Google Patents
METHOD FOR PROVIDING CONSTANT DISTANCE CAPABILITY BY DISTANCE IN A PULSE RADAR STATION WITH A QUASI-RANDOM PHASE MODULATION Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Способ, заключающийся в излучении одного ЛЧМ импульса и обработке отраженных импульсов согласованным фильтром сжатия, отличающийся тем, что при приеме отраженных импульсов, длительность которых меньше или равна длительности зондирующего импульса, с целью обеспечения измерения расстояний до целей с постоянной разрешающей способностью во всем диапазоне дальности и для одновременного измерения радиальных скоростей целей, излучаемый импульс состоит из нескольких временных участков с последовательно уменьшающейся длительностью, внутри каждого временного участка отсчеты сигнала, дискретизируются с частотой F>2Fи вычисляются в цифровом виде по закону частотной модуляции в пределах изменения частоты от нуля до частоты девиации F, затем переставляются по времени квазислучайным образом, образуя фазомодулированную последовательность отсчетов, эти отсчеты затем преобразуются в напряжение, которое пропускается через фильтр нижних частот, ограничивающий полосу частот модуляции полосой ΔF≥F, с выхода фильтра сигнал переносится на несущую частоту f, усиливается по мощности и передается в антенну на излучение, принимаемые антенной отраженные импульсы усиливаются, фильтруются на несущей частоте fполосовым фильтром с полосой пропускания ΔF, дискретизируются по времени с частотой F≥2ΔFс обеспечением выполнения условия f=nF+ΔF/2, n=1, 2, 3,…, и квантуются по уровню, затем действительные цифровые отсчеты сигнала путем цифрового квадратурного гетеродинирования переносятся на нулевую частоту, комплексные результаты гетеродинирования обрабатываются цифровым комплексным фильтром нижних частот с полосой пропускания ΔF, наA method consisting in emitting one LFM pulse and processing the reflected pulses with a matched compression filter, characterized in that when receiving reflected pulses, the duration of which is less than or equal to the duration of the probe pulse, in order to ensure the measurement of distances to targets with constant resolution over the entire range and for simultaneous measurement of radial velocities of targets, the emitted pulse consists of several time sections with successively decreasing duration, internal of each time interval, the signal samples are sampled with a frequency F> 2F and calculated digitally according to the law of frequency modulation within the frequency range from zero to the deviation frequency F, then they are rearranged in a quasi-random manner in time, forming a phase-modulated sequence of samples, these samples are then converted to voltage, which is passed through a low-pass filter that limits the modulation frequency band to the ΔF≥F band, from the filter output the signal is transferred to the carrier frequency f, amplified by power and transmitted to the antenna for radiation, the reflected pulses received by the antenna are amplified, filtered at the carrier frequency f by a band-pass filter with a passband ΔF, are sampled in time with a frequency F≥2ΔF with the condition f = nF + ΔF / 2, n = 1, 2, 3, ... and quantized by level, then the actual digital samples of the signal by digital quadrature heterodyning are transferred to zero frequency, the complex results of heterodyning are processed by a digital complex low-pass filter with a passband ΔF, at
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RU2011153529/07A RU2491572C1 (en) | 2011-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | Method of providing constant range resolution in pulse radar station with quasirandom phase modulation |
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RU2011153529/07A RU2491572C1 (en) | 2011-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | Method of providing constant range resolution in pulse radar station with quasirandom phase modulation |
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RU2011153529A true RU2011153529A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115220003A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-21 | 河海大学 | Digital pulse compression method for synthesizing broadband signal by multicarrier linear frequency modulation |
Families Citing this family (3)
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RU2553272C1 (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-06-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственный комплекс "Научно-исследовательский институт дальней радиосвязи" | Method of measuring range and radial velocity in radar station with probing composite pseudorandom chirp pulse |
RU2634477C2 (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-31 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский государственный университет телекоммуникаций и информатики" (СибГУТИ) | Method of passive single-position determination of object range and its radial speed |
RU2688921C2 (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-05-23 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Министерство обороны Российской Федерации | Method of measuring range and radial velocity in radar with probing composite pseudorandom lfm pulse |
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US6121915A (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 2000-09-19 | Raytheon Company | Random noise automotive radar system |
US6111536A (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 2000-08-29 | Time Domain Corporation | System and method for distance measurement by inphase and quadrature signals in a radio system |
US6426717B1 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2002-07-30 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Single antenna FM radio altimeter operating in a continuous wave mode and an interrupted continuous wave mode |
RU2296345C2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2007-03-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Корпорация "Фазотрон-Научно-исследовательский институт радиостроения" | Mode of targets radar station clearance according to distance and a pulse radar station with compression of pulses and restoration of signals |
DE102006061725A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Device i.e. handheld range finder, for use in e.g. handheld machine tool, has distance measuring module for transmitting high frequency measuring signal, which lies in frequency range of greater than or equal to hundred gigahertz |
RU2337373C1 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-27 | Федеральное Государственное Унитарное Предприятие "Нижегородский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Радиотехники" | Method for azimuth resolution of moving targets, method for surveillance pulse radar set operation in azimuth resolution mode for moving targets, and radar system for method implementation |
RU2405170C1 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-11-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Концерн "Созвездие" | Radar station for successive range scanning with linear adjustment of duration of probing phase-shift keyed radio pulses |
RU2429990C1 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-09-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский институт "Кулон" | Multifunction high-resolution radar with active phase-aerial for manned aircraft and drones |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115220003A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-21 | 河海大学 | Digital pulse compression method for synthesizing broadband signal by multicarrier linear frequency modulation |
CN115220003B (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2024-07-30 | 河海大学 | Digital pulse compression method for synthesizing broadband signal by multicarrier linear frequency modulation |
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