RU2005126598A - METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING COMPONENT PARTS OF A HOLLOW BLADE BY STAMPING ON THE PRESS - Google Patents

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING COMPONENT PARTS OF A HOLLOW BLADE BY STAMPING ON THE PRESS Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2005126598A
RU2005126598A RU2005126598/02A RU2005126598A RU2005126598A RU 2005126598 A RU2005126598 A RU 2005126598A RU 2005126598/02 A RU2005126598/02 A RU 2005126598/02A RU 2005126598 A RU2005126598 A RU 2005126598A RU 2005126598 A RU2005126598 A RU 2005126598A
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Russia
Prior art keywords
stamping
draft
workpiece
thickness
segment
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RU2005126598/02A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2383408C2 (en
Inventor
Кристин ДЕРОН (FR)
Кристин ДЕРОН
Ален Жорж Энри Рене ЛОРЬЕ (FR)
Ален Жорж Энри Рене ЛОРЬЕ
Филипп Рене Жорж ЖОФРУА (FR)
Филипп Рене Жорж ЖОФРУА
Жан-Луи Поль Виктор ДЕСПРО (FR)
Жан-Луи Поль Виктор ДЕСПРО
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Снекма (Fr)
Снекма
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Publication of RU2383408C2 publication Critical patent/RU2383408C2/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K3/00—Making engine or like machine parts not covered by sub-groups of B21K1/00; Making propellers or the like
    • B21K3/04—Making engine or like machine parts not covered by sub-groups of B21K1/00; Making propellers or the like blades, e.g. for turbines; Upsetting of blade roots
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
    • B21J5/008—Incremental forging
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49316—Impeller making
    • Y10T29/4932—Turbomachine making
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49316—Impeller making
    • Y10T29/49336—Blade making
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49316—Impeller making
    • Y10T29/49336—Blade making
    • Y10T29/49339—Hollow blade

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (25)

1. Способ изготовления полой лопатки (1) для турбомашины, содержащей хвостовую часть (2) и перо (4), согласно которому изготавливают две черновые наружные детали (26, 28), по меньшей мере, первую черновую деталь, по меньшей мере, состоящую из первого отрезка (42) и второго отрезка (44), при этом осуществляют чистовое штампование в матрице (60) первой черновой детали (40) прессом, производимое, по меньшей мере, в два последовательных и взаимодополняющих этапа для первого отрезка (42), а затем второго отрезка (44) черновой детали и производят диффузионную сварку двух черновых наружных деталей (26, 28) для получения заготовки лопатки (14), причем заготовка лопатки включает в себя участок пера (18) и участок хвостовика (16).1. A method of manufacturing a hollow blade (1) for a turbomachine comprising a tail part (2) and a feather (4), according to which two rough outer parts (26, 28), at least a first draft part, at least consisting of from the first segment (42) and the second segment (44), while the final stamping is performed in the matrix (60) of the first draft part (40) by a press, which is produced in at least two consecutive and complementary steps for the first segment (42), and then the second section (44) of the rough part and diffusion welding two rough outer parts (26, 28) to obtain a blade blank (14), and the blade blank includes a feather section (18) and a shank section (16). 2. Способ по п.1, согласно которому обе черновые наружные детали, содержащие первый отрезок и второй отрезок, подвергают чистовой штамповке в два последовательных взаимодополняющих этапа штамповки первого, а затем второго отрезков.2. The method according to claim 1, according to which both the rough outer parts containing the first segment and the second segment are subjected to fine stamping in two consecutive complementary stages of stamping the first and then the second segments. 3. Способ по одному из п.1 или 2, согласно которому пресс является механическим.3. The method according to one of claim 1 or 2, according to which the press is mechanical. 4. Способ по одному из п.1 или 2, согласно которому чистовую штамповку производят на основе заготовки (50) черновой детали.4. The method according to one of claim 1 or 2, according to which the final stamping is carried out on the basis of the blank (50) of the draft part. 5. Способ по п.3, согласно которому чистовую штамповку производят на основе заготовки (50) черновой детали.5. The method according to claim 3, according to which the final stamping is performed on the basis of the blank (50) of the draft part. 6. Способ по п.4, согласно которому перед чистовой штамповкой производят штамповку в матрице заготовки (50) из прутка (30).6. The method according to claim 4, according to which, before finishing stamping, stamping is performed in the matrix of the workpiece (50) from the bar (30). 7. Способ по п.5, согласно которому перед чистовой штамповкой производят штамповку в матрице заготовки (50) из прутка (30).7. The method according to claim 5, according to which, before finishing stamping, stamping is performed in the matrix of the workpiece (50) from the rod (30). 8. Способ по одному из п.6 или 7, согласно которому один и тот же пресс используют для штамповки заготовки и на каждом этапе чистовой штамповки.8. The method according to one of claim 6 or 7, according to which the same press is used for stamping the workpiece and at each stage of finishing stamping. 9. Способ по п.4, согласно которому заготовка (50) имеет трапецеидальное, шестигранное или яйцевидное сечение.9. The method according to claim 4, according to which the preform (50) has a trapezoidal, hexagonal or ovoid section. 10. Способ по одному из пп.5-7, согласно которому заготовка (50) имеет трапецеидальное, шестигранное или яйцевидное сечение.10. The method according to one of claims 5 to 7, according to which the preform (50) has a trapezoidal, hexagonal or ovoid section. 11. Способ по п.8, согласно которому заготовка (50) имеет трапецеидальное, шестигранное или яйцевидное сечение.11. The method according to claim 8, according to which the preform (50) has a trapezoidal, hexagonal or ovoid section. 12. Способ по одному из пп.1, 2, 5-7, 9, 11, согласно которому, по меньшей мере, 90% черновой детали (26), подвергаемой чистовой штамповке в два последовательных и взаимодополняющих этапа, имеет приближенно форму плоской пластины, соотношение толщины к ширине e/l которой меньше 0,025, при этом штамповку осуществляют в направлении толщины.12. The method according to one of claims 1, 2, 5-7, 9, 11, according to which at least 90% of the draft part (26), subjected to fine stamping in two successive and complementary stages, has approximately the shape of a flat plate , the ratio of thickness to width e / l of which is less than 0.025, while stamping is carried out in the direction of thickness. 13. Способ по п.3, согласно которому, по меньшей мере, 90% черновой детали (26), подвергаемой чистовой штамповке в два последовательных и взаимодополняющих этапа, имеет приближенно форму плоской пластины, соотношение толщины к ширине e/l которой меньше 0,025, при этом штамповку осуществляют в направлении толщины.13. The method according to claim 3, according to which at least 90% of the draft part (26), subjected to fine stamping in two successive and complementary stages, has approximately the shape of a flat plate, the ratio of thickness to width e / l of which is less than 0.025, while stamping is carried out in the direction of thickness. 14. Способ по п.4, согласно которому, по меньшей мере, 90% черновой детали (26), подвергаемой чистовой штамповке в два последовательных и взаимодополняющих этапа, имеет приближенно форму плоской пластины, соотношение толщины к ширине e/l которой меньше 0,025, при этом штамповку осуществляют в направлении толщины.14. The method according to claim 4, according to which at least 90% of the draft part (26), subjected to fine stamping in two successive and complementary stages, has approximately the shape of a flat plate, the ratio of thickness to width e / l of which is less than 0.025, while stamping is carried out in the direction of thickness. 15. Способ по п.8, согласно которому, по меньшей мере, 90% черновой детали (26), подвергаемой чистовой штамповке в два последовательных и взаимодополняющих этапа, имеет приближенно форму плоской пластины, соотношение толщины к ширине e/l которой меньше 0,025, при этом штамповку осуществляют в направлении толщины.15. The method according to claim 8, according to which at least 90% of the draft part (26), subjected to fine stamping in two successive and complementary stages, has approximately the shape of a flat plate, the ratio of thickness to width e / l of which is less than 0.025, while stamping is carried out in the direction of thickness. 16. Способ по п.10, согласно которому, по меньшей мере, 90% черновой детали (26), подвергаемой чистовой штамповке в два последовательных и взаимодополняющих этапа, имеет приближенно форму плоской пластины, соотношение толщины к ширине e/l которой меньше 0,025, при этом штамповку осуществляют в направлении толщины.16. The method according to claim 10, according to which at least 90% of the draft part (26), subjected to fine stamping in two successive and complementary stages, has approximately the shape of a flat plate, the ratio of thickness to width e / l of which is less than 0.025, while stamping is carried out in the direction of thickness. 17. Способ по одному из пп.1, 2, 5-7, 9, 11, 13-16, согласно которому за этапом соединения диффузионной сваркой двух наружных деталей (26, 28) производят раздув давлением газа и суперпластическое формование указанной заготовки (14).17. The method according to one of claims 1, 2, 5-7, 9, 11, 13-16, according to which, after the stage of joining by diffusion welding of two external parts (26, 28), gas pressure blowing and superplastic forming of said workpiece are carried out (14 ) 18. Способ по п.3, согласно которому за этапом соединения диффузионной сваркой двух наружных деталей (26, 28) производят раздув давлением газа и суперпластическое формование указанной заготовки (14).18. The method according to claim 3, according to which, after the stage of diffusion welding of the two outer parts (26, 28), gas pressure blowing and superplastic molding of the said workpiece (14) are performed. 19. Способ по п.4, согласно которому за этапом соединения диффузионной сваркой двух наружных деталей (26, 28) производят раздув давлением газа и суперпластическое формование указанной заготовки (14).19. The method according to claim 4, according to which, after the stage of diffusion welding of two external parts (26, 28), gas pressure blowing and superplastic molding of the said workpiece (14) are performed. 20. Способ по одному из пп.1, 2, 5-7, 9, 11, 13-16, 18, 19, согласно которому изготавливают третью черновую деталь для фиксации, причем заготовка (14) состоит из двух черновых наружных деталей (26, 28), между которыми располагается черновая фиксирующая деталь.20. The method according to one of claims 1, 2, 5-7, 9, 11, 13-16, 18, 19, according to which a third draft part is made for fixing, and the workpiece (14) consists of two rough outer parts (26 , 28), between which a rough fixing part is located. 21. Способ по п.3, согласно которому изготавливают третью черновую деталь для фиксации, причем заготовка (14) состоит из двух черновых наружных деталей (26, 28), между которыми располагается черновая фиксирующая деталь.21. The method according to claim 3, according to which a third draft part is made for fixing, and the workpiece (14) consists of two draft outer parts (26, 28), between which is located a draft fixing part. 22. Способ по п.4, согласно которому изготавливают третью черновую деталь для фиксации, причем заготовка (14) состоит из двух черновых наружных деталей (26, 28), между которыми располагается черновая фиксирующая деталь.22. The method according to claim 4, according to which a third draft part is made for fixing, and the workpiece (14) consists of two draft outer parts (26, 28), between which there is a draft fixing part. 23. Комплект матриц для штамповки черновой детали (40), состоящей из первого отрезка (42) и второго отрезка (44), на основе заготовки (50), содержащий первую матрицу (60), включающую в себя первую часть (62), соответствующую первому отрезку (42) черновой детали, вторую часть (64), соответствующую заготовке (54), и соединительную зону (66) между первой и второй частями матрицы, вторую матрицу, соответствующую черновой детали (40).23. A set of dies for stamping the draft part (40), consisting of the first segment (42) and the second segment (44), based on the workpiece (50), containing the first matrix (60), including the first part (62), corresponding to the first segment (42) of the draft part, the second part (64) corresponding to the workpiece (54), and the connecting zone (66) between the first and second parts of the matrix, the second matrix corresponding to the draft part (40). 24. Комплект матриц по п.23, согласно которому соединительная зона (66) между первой частью (62) и второй частью (64) первой матрицы (60) определяет перепад.24. A set of matrices according to claim 23, according to which the connecting zone (66) between the first part (62) and the second part (64) of the first matrix (60) determines the difference. 25. Комплект матриц по одному из п.23 или 24, содержащий третью матрицу, соответствующую заготовке (50).25. A set of matrices according to one of claims 23 or 24, containing a third matrix corresponding to the workpiece (50).
RU2005126598/02A 2004-08-23 2005-08-22 Method of fabricating compound parts of hollow blade by pressing RU2383408C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0451885A FR2874339B1 (en) 2004-08-23 2004-08-23 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CONSTITUENT PIECES OF A HOLLOW DRAW BY DRILLING ON PRESS
FR0451885 2004-08-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2005126598A true RU2005126598A (en) 2007-02-27
RU2383408C2 RU2383408C2 (en) 2010-03-10

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US (1) US8683689B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1629906A1 (en)
CN (1) CN1721129A (en)
FR (1) FR2874339B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2383408C2 (en)

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Publication number Publication date
FR2874339A1 (en) 2006-02-24
RU2383408C2 (en) 2010-03-10
US8683689B2 (en) 2014-04-01
US20070240307A1 (en) 2007-10-18
FR2874339B1 (en) 2008-12-05
CN1721129A (en) 2006-01-18
EP1629906A1 (en) 2006-03-01

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