RU2002479C1 - Device for controlling electronic game - Google Patents

Abstract

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An electronic game comprises a pulse counter generator, decoders, a game situation display unit, a game situation change unit, a game control unit, a loss display unit, a score counter, a score indicator, a controlled clock generator, an initial setting unit, an audio unit indications, the game control unit contains AND - NOT elements, triggers, a resistor, a diode, and a capacitor. 1 department, 4 id

Description

The invention relates to electronic gaming devices and can be used as a gaming device with random outcomes, is an improvement on the known electronic gaming.

Mainly auto N ° 1299596 electronic game contains a pulse generator, a binary counter connected by outputs to the inputs of the decoders, a game situation display unit, a game control unit consisting of two 1/1-NOT elements and two triggered triggers, a game situation change unit, a controlled clock a generator, an initial game setting unit, a score counter, a loss indication unit and a score indicator.

The disadvantage of this electronic game is its low amusement, due to only one game mode and the possibility of repeated repetition of the same game situations, since an unfavorable combination of the parameters of the electro-radio elements of the controlled clock generator and the initial code state of the binary counter can lead to the constant inclusion of one the same indicator in the game situation display unit.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the entertainment of the game.

The goal is achieved by the fact that in an electronic game on autosv. No. 1299596, the game control unit has triggers, elements NOT, a resistor and a diode, while the output of the game situation changing unit is connected to the input of the first element NOT, the output connected to the first input of the first trigger, which is connected by the second input to the input of the second element NOT and the output controlled clock, and the third input is connected to the first input of the second trigger and the output of the unit for setting the initial conditions of the game, the first output of the first trigger is connected to the input of the pulse generator and, through a resistor, to the second input of the second a trigger, by the anode of the diode and the first input of the second counter, the second output of the first trigger is connected to the control input of the game situation display unit, the output of the second element is NOT connected to the third input of the second trigger, which is connected to the diode cathode by the first output and to the input to the second output block display loss. The goal is also achieved by the fact that the electronic game on avt.sv. N2 1299596 is additionally equipped with a sound indication unit, the first counter is equipped with an additional output, and a controlled clock

equipped with an additional input, a resistor and a capacitor are additionally introduced into the game control unit, the first conclusions of which are combined and connected to the D-input

the first trigger, the second output of the resistor is connected to the zero power bus, and the second output of the capacitor is connected to the second output of the second trigger, the input of the loss indication block and an additional

the input of a controlled clock, moreover, the first input of the sound display unit is connected to the additional output of the first counter, the second input is connected to the input of the pulse generator and the second output of the game control unit, the third input is connected to the additional output of the game control unit, the fourth input is connected to the control input of the game situation display unit and the third output of the block

0 control the game, and the fifth input is the output of a controlled clock.

Comparison of the claimed solution not only with the prototype, but also with other technical solutions in this technical field, did not allow them to reveal features distinguishing the claimed solution from the prototype, which allows us to conclude that the criterion meets significant differences.

0 Fig. 1 shows a structural diagram

the proposed electronic needle with a sound indication unit; figure 2 is a circuit diagram of an electronic game without a sound indication unit; on the

5 FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the proposed game with a sound indication unit; Fig. 4 is a voltage diagram explaining the operation of a game control unit.

The electronic game (Fig. 1) comprises a pulse generator 1 connected to the input of the binary counter 2. connected to the decoders 3 and 4, which are connected to the outputs of the inputs of the game situation display unit 5 and the game situation change unit 6, the game control unit 7; connected to the block 8 of the indication of loss and the counter 9 of scored points, the outputs of which are connected to the inputs of the block 10 of the indication of scored points and a controlled clock generator 11, block 12 for setting the initial conditions of the game, block 13 of sound indication connected by its inputs rows of a pulse generator 1, a mapping unit 5 oto5 game situation, the game control unit 7 and an additional output of the binary counter 2 (Figure 2).

The pulse generator 1 (figure 2) consists of two AND-NOT circuits 14, 15 connected in series by a ring, a resistor 16 and a capacitor 17. The binary counter 2 is six-bit, the output of the first bit is connected to the decoder 3, the outputs of the second and third bits Dow - to the decoder 4, the Decoder 3 contains an inverter 18, and the decoder 4 consists of inverters 19, 20 and circuits AND-21-24, connected by a known scheme of decoders.

Block 5 contains transistors 25, 26, the bases of which are connected through the resistors 27, 28 to the outputs of the decoder 3, and the emitters are connected to the anodes of the LEDs 29-36, the cathodes of which are connected to the emitters of transistors 37-40, and the collectors of these transistors are connected to the zero power bus, and the bases are connected to the outputs of the decoder 4. The collectors of the transistors 25, 26 are connected through the resistor 41 to the emitters of the transistor 42, the collector of which is supplied with the supply voltage.

The game situation changing unit 6 consists of buttons 43-46, the first conclusions of which are connected to the terminals of the decoder 4, and the second conclusions are connected to the high-resistance resistor 47 and emitter of the transistor 48. A positive voltage is applied to the base of the transistor 48, sufficient to open the transistor and to maintain at emitter level 1.

The game control unit 7 contains two elements NOT 49, 50, two clocked triggers 51.52, triggered by a positive differential pulse at their clock inputs, a resistor 53 and a diode 54, the anode of which is connected to the information input of the trigger 52, with the first output of the resistor 53 and the first input of the counter is 9 points, and the cathode has a direct output of the trigger 52. The second output of the resistor 53 is connected to the direct output of the trigger 51, the first input of the AND-NOT 15 element of the pulse generator 1. The signal from the output of block 6 is supplied to the input of element NOT 49, the output of element 49 is connected to the input of the trigger 51, the information input of which is constantly supplied with voltage O, and negative pulses from the output of the controlled clock generator 11 are supplied to the clock input. the pulses are fed to the input of the element HE 50, the output of which inverted pulses are fed to the clock input of the trigger 52. The inverse output of the trigger 51 is the output of the control unit 7 and is connected to the base of the transistor 42 in the game situation display unit 5.

The loss indication unit 8 consists of a transistor 53, to the collector of which a supply voltage is applied, and an emitter is connected via a light guide 54 and a resistor 55 to the zero power bus. Transistor Base 53

connected to the inverted output of trigger 52. Counter 9 points scored - binary, six-bit. Block 10 indicating points accumulated contains transistors 56, 57.58, LEDs 59, 60, 61 and current-limiting resistors 62-67.

The controlled clock 11 is assembled according to the scheme with thyristor switching

transistors 68, 69 and by summing the charge currents through the diode-resistor p, the chains consisting of elements 70-75 contain a storage capacitance 76 and a bias circuit consisting of resistors 77,

78.79.

The initial game setting unit 12 contains a capacitance 80 and a resistor 81. It is a differentiating chain that forms when a reset pulse is turned on.

The sound indication unit 13 (Fig. 31 contains an AND-82 element, the first input of which is connected to the output of the high-order bit of counter 2, the second input with the first

the output of the resistor 83, the collector of the transistor 84 and the anode of the diode 85. The second output of the resistor 83 is connected to the input of the generator 1, the direct output of the trigger 51 of the game control unit 7 and the first output of the resistor 86, the second output of which is connected to the base of the transistor 84, the anode of the diode 87 and through the capacitor 38 s. the inverted output of the trigger 51 of the block 7. The output of the element 82 is connected to the first output of the sound emitter 89,

the second terminal of which is connected to the emitter of transistor 84 and a zero power bus. The cathode, diode 87, is connected to the direct output of the trigger. 52 of the game control unit 7, the cathode of the diode 85 - with the output of the controlled clock generator 11 and the input of the element 50 of block 7.

In order to provide an intermittent audio signal, a circuit from a diode 92 is introduced into the controlled clock 11 and

connected to its cathode a resistor 93, the other terminal of which is connected to the emitter of the transistor 68, and the cathode of the diode 92 is an additional input of a controlled clock generator 11. In addition, block 7

The game control is provided with a resistor 90 and a capacitor 91.

The game has two modes. Each mode is an independent electronic game based on the principle of randomly turning on the indicators of the game situation display unit 5. Light indicators are placed on the playing field against the background of one of the image options (theme of flowers, fruits, fish, animals). To each light indicator of the game

gender corresponds to one of the digits from 1 to 8, indicated next to the indicator.

The first mode (I). To start the game in the first mode, you must turn on the power source. In this case, the block 12 of the initial conditions of the game generates a voltage pulse, which sets the counter 9 of the points accumulated and the block 7 of the game control in the initial state. When the supply voltage is applied, the controlled clock generator 11 begins to generate negative (relative to a unit level) pulses shown in Fig. 4a, where tn.r is the duration of the generated pulses. On the positive trailing edge of the pulse generated by the generator 11, a logical O signal is set in block 7 at the direct output of the trigger 51 in block 7 (Fig. 4b), which inhibits the generation of pulses by the generator 1. On the inverse output of the trigger 51, a logical 1 is set, which allows the indication of the game situation display unit 5. The counter 2 is set to an arbitrary random state, and one of the indicators of the game situation display unit 5 is lit. The player must press one button of block 6 corresponding to this indicator. If in time (until the next negative pulse of the clock generator 11) the correct button is pressed, then from the second output of the game block b, the signal in the form of a negative pulse will go to the first input of block 7, while at the first output of the block 7 of the game control (inverse the output of the trigger 51) will be set to O, which prohibits the indication in block 5. At the direct output of the trigger 51 in block 7, a logical 1 signal is set, according to which the generation of pulses by the generator 1 starts. At the inverse output of the trigger 52 is present logical O signal, according to which the indicator of block 8 does not light (Fig. 4c). If the player pressed the wrong button, then from the first output of block b, the first input of the controlled clock generator 11 receives such a charge current that provides a quick charge of the time of the setting target on the capacitor 76, as a result of which the controlled generator 11 generates a negative pulse at the output which, upon entering the input of the game control unit 7, generates a signal with a level 1 at the inverse output of the trigger 52 of the unit 7, which causes the LED 54 of the loss indication unit 8 to glow. If the player has managed to press the button in the time interval specified by the clock generator 11, then the next pulse from the output of the generator 11 will cause a signal with level 1 to appear on the inverse output of the trigger 52 of the control unit 7, and then the indicator will light up in the loss indication block 8.

In this case, the game in the first mode is stopped and goes into the second mode. To resume the game in mode 1, the power supply must be turned off and on again.

The likelihood of repeated inclusion of the same indicator during the game in the proposed device is much less than in the prototype. This is because the duration of the pulse generation time by the generator 1 (tren) in FIG. 46 is defined as

tren TTg 1 ,

where TT.G. - pulse repetition period of the clock generator 11;

1react is the reaction of the player, defined as the time from the moment the indicator (ta) of the block 5 is turned on until the button (IH) is pressed by the player in the block 6.

The Treak value is a random variable. The introduction of this random variable in the process practically prevents the repeated inclusion of the same indicator of block 5 during the game. Whereas in the prototype .g and with an unfavorable combination of the tolerances of the ERE of the generator 11 and the preliminary filling of the counter 2, such a game flow is not excluded due to the stable duration of the pulses generated by the clock generator 11.

The second mode (N). Mode II Cube means that when a button of the corresponding color is pressed, the indicator goes out and the other lights up. When the button of the wrong color is pressed, the indicators do not switch. After each click, it is necessary to determine the number of points scored by the number (from 1 to 8) applied on the playing field next to the indicator lit. This method of scoring resembles a die roll, which determined the name of the mode. The indicator glow time in the II Cube mode is not limited and continues until the button is pressed correctly.

To start the game in the II Cube mode, you need to turn on the power source and press any button that does not correspond to the indicator light. In this case, the direct output of the trigger 52 sets the level O, which is supplied to the counting input of the counter 9 and, through the diode 54, to the information input of the trigger 52, prohibiting the passage of signals through the resistor 53 from the direct output of the trigger 51.

If the button is pressed correctly in block 6, the operation of the scheme of the proposed game proceeds in the same way as in mode I, and the random state of counter 2 is displayed on the playing field.

If the button in block 6 is pressed incorrectly or the button is not pressed, the pulses of the clock generator 11 do not change the state of the trigger 52, since the signal at its information input does not change and the indicator 54 remains on. The signals from the direct output of the trigger 51 do not change the state of the counter 9, the LEDs 59, 60, 61 continue to indicate the number of points scored in mode I. The signal 1 from the inverse output of the trigger 51 goes to the base of the transistor 42, while the indication of the game field continues display the status of counter 2, established after the last correct press of a button in block 6, In mode I, each correct press of a button of block b is accompanied by a single beep, and an incorrect press of a button and transition to mode I is accompanied by an intermittent beep ohm generated by the block 13 sound indication (Fig.Z). After correctly pressing the button of block 6, the signal with level O is inverted by the element HE 49 and sets trip 51. The signal with level 1 from the direct output of the trigger 51 is fed to the input of the element AND-NOT 15 of the pulse generator 1, allowing generation and, through the resistor 83, to the first input of the AND-NOT element 82 of block 13, allowing the pulses of the generator 1 to pass through the counter 2 and element 82 to the sound emitter 89. At the same time, the signal passing through the resistor 83 sets the collector power to the transistor 84 and provides its load. A signal with a level O through a capacitor 88 locks the transistor 84 for the duration of charging the capacitor 88 with a logic 1 voltage supplied to the base of the transistor 84 through a resistor 86 from the direct output of the trigger 51. At this time, an audio signal is generated. After the capacitor 88 is charged, the transistor 84 is opened by the current flowing through the resistor 86 and bypasses the first input of the AND-NOT element 82, blocking the passage of pulses to the sound emitter 89. The sound signal stops.

If the button is pressed incorrectly or untimely in block 6, the signal 1 is set at the inverted output of trigger 52. This signal is supplied through the capacitor 91 to the information input of trigger 51 on

the time of charging the capacitor 91 with the current through the resistor 90. At the same time, the signal from the inverse output of the trigger 5 is supplied to the additional input of the clock generator 11, significantly increasing its frequency. The first clock pulse, the trigger 51 is set to state 1 and is in this state until the appearance of level O at its information input and the next

clock pulse. While the trigger 51 is in state 1, the signal from its direct output permits the operation of the pulse generator 1 and the sound indication unit 13. O signal coming from direct

trigger 52, keeps transistor 84 closed. In this case, a sound signal is generated. The pulses of the clock generator 11 through the diode 85 are supplied to the first input of the AND-NOT element 82,

providing interruption of the sound signal with the frequency of the clock 11. Upon completion of the charge of the capacitor 91 and the installation of the information input of the trigger 51 level O, the trigger 51 is reset

the first clock pulse from the clock generator 11, prohibiting the generation of mm pulses by the generator 1 and the operation of the unit 13. The intermittent sound signal stops.

In mode II, the cube when correct,

when a button is pressed in block 6, the trigger 51 is set to state 1, allowing the operation of the pulse generator 1 and block 13. By the next pulse from the clock generator 11, the trigger 51 is reset to state O, stopping the sound signal.

The duration of the sound signal is determined by the time between pressing the button

in block 6 and the passage of the next pulse from the clock generator 11.

Thus, the proposed technical solution makes the game more entertaining. The presence of the second game mode

expands its functionality, the age composition of the players, as it allows you to use it as a didactic material for children from two years old, for example, when studying color. The proposed game in mode II can be used instead of the usual cube in any board games. The soundtrack provided by the newly introduced sound indication block also makes the game more interesting.

(56) Copyright certificate of the USSR No. 1299596, cl. A 63 F 9/00.

Claims (2)

The claims 1 ELECTRONIC GAME CONTROL DEVICE containing a pulse generator connected in series. a counter, a first decoder, a unit for changing the game situation and a controlled clock generator, the outputs of the first decoder directly and the second outputs of the counter through a second decoder are connected to the first and second inputs of the game situation display unit, the unit for initial setting the game conditions, the score counter and the block are connected in series indication of scored points, the outputs of the counter of scored points are connected to the second inputs of a controlled clock generator, and a game control unit, containing in series with the united first element AND is NOT, the first trigger and the second trigger, the second element AND is NOT, connected to the installation input of the second trigger, inverted output connected to the input of the display unit of loss, the direct output of the first trigger is connected to the counting input of the score counter, the second the output of the unit for changing the game situation is connected to the input of the first element AND is NOT, the output of the unit for setting the initial conditions of the game is connected to the first installation input of the first trigger and to the control input of the second trigger, inverse the output of the first trigger is connected to the third input of the game situation display unit, the output the controlled clock is connected to the input of the second AND - NOT element and to the second installation input of the first trigger, characterized in that, in order to increase the activity, the game control unit further comprises a diode resistor and a capacitor, and the direct output of the second trigger is connected via a diode to with its information input, the direct output of the first trigger is connected to the information input of the second trigger and to the counting input of the score counter through a resistor, the inverse output of the second trigger is additionally Uniform directly to a third input of the controlled oscillator and through a capacitor to the information input of the first flip-flop, a direct output of the first flip-flop is further connected to the input of the pulse generator 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises an audio indication unit, wherein the direct output of the second trigger is connected to the first input of the audio indication unit, the inverse output of the first trigger is additionally connected to the second input of the audio indication unit, direct output of the first the trigger is additionally connected to the third input of the sound indication block, the output of the controlled clock is additionally connected to the fourth input of the sound indication block, and the third output of the counter is connected to the fifth input sound indication locks, GLbZQQZ  5b) ciH S -bdRЈ w 6351 & SЈ ( Fig.Z and tuz. r & i. . ") tpeofsy. Ген-gene. Јge. t3 in. V 1111 | $ Q Riga 4 € i.