RU1813162C

RU1813162C - Protecting door

Info

Publication number: RU1813162C
Authority: RU
Inventors: Нина Андреевна Агапова; Виктор Иванович Воробьев
Priority date: 1991-04-12
Filing date: 1991-04-12
Publication date: 1993-04-30

Abstract

Использование: в строительстве, а именно в конструкци х окон с открывающейс среднеподвесной створкой, и предназначено дл повышени удобства эксплуатации и улучшени аэрации помещени . Сущность изобретени : оконный блок снабжен роликами, т гами и опорами, а проем коробки выполнен переменного сечени с уширением в средней части, поворотна створка выполнена составной из верхнего, среднего и нижнего элементов, при этом средний элемент створки размещен в уширенной части коробки, а нижний и верхний ее элементы размещены внутри среднего элемента с возможностью их вертикальных перемещений, причем опоры закреплены на среднем элементе и на соответствующих верхних и нижних част х коробки, ролики закреплены на нижнем и верхнем элементах створки, а т ги соединены с опорами и пропущены через каждую пару роликов. 6 ил. (Л СUsage: in construction, namely, in the construction of windows with an opening middle-hanging sash, and is intended to increase ease of use and improve aeration of the room. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: the window unit is provided with rollers, rods and supports, and the box opening is made of variable cross section with broadening in the middle part, the pivoting sash is made up of upper, middle and lower elements, while the middle part of the sash is placed in the widened part of the box, and the lower and its upper elements are placed inside the middle element with the possibility of their vertical movements, and the supports are fixed on the middle element and on the corresponding upper and lower parts of the box, the rollers are fixed on the lower and The upper elements of the sash, and the links are connected to the supports and passed through each pair of rollers. 6 ill. (L C

Description

Изобретение относитс к области строительства , а именно к конструкци м окон с открывающейс среднеподвесной створкой .The invention relates to the field of construction, and in particular to window constructions with an opening mid-hinged sash.

Целью изобретени вл етс повышение удобства эксплуатации и улучшении аэрации помещени за счет увеличени степени свободы положени створки в раскрытом состо нии благодар конструктивному решению шарнирных узлов.The aim of the invention is to increase ease of use and improve aeration of the room by increasing the degree of freedom of the sash in the open state due to the design of the hinge assemblies.

На фйг.1 - внутренний профиль оконного блока (вариант); на фиг.2 - сечение I-I на фиг.1; на фиг.З - схема оконного блока в открытом положении верхнего элемента створки; на фиг.4 - то же нижнего элемента створки; на фиг.5 - схема открытого положени одновременно верхнего и нижнего элементов створки; на фиг.б - схема оконного блока в открытом положении при установлении всех элементов створки в горизонтальном положении.0On fig.1 - the internal profile of the window unit (option); figure 2 is a section I-I in figure 1; in Fig.3 is a diagram of a window unit in the open position of the upper element of the sash; figure 4 is the same lower element of the sash; Fig. 5 is a diagram of the open position of the upper and lower sash elements at the same time; Fig. b is a diagram of a window unit in the open position when all sash elements are installed in a horizontal position.

Оконный блок включает коробку с проемом 1 с верхним и нижним горизонтальными элементами 2 и 3 и уширенной частью 4 в середине. В проеме коробки 1 размещен средний элемент 5 створки с ос ми 6 с возможностью вращени в вертикальном, наклонном и горизонтальном положени х. В верхней части проема коробки 1 установлен верхний элемент 7 створки, нижний торец которого размещен внутри среднего элемента 5 створки. В нижней части проемаThe window unit includes a box with an opening 1 with upper and lower horizontal elements 2 and 3 and a widened part 4 in the middle. In the opening of the box 1, a middle leaf element 5 with axles 6 is rotatably rotatable in a vertical, inclined and horizontal position. In the upper part of the opening of the box 1 is installed the upper element 7 of the sash, the lower end of which is placed inside the middle element 5 of the sash. At the bottom of the opening

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коробки 1 установлен нижний элемент 8 створки, верхний торец которого размещен внутри среднего элемента 5 створки. На верхней части элемента 7 закреплены ролики 9 и 10, а на нижней части элемента 8 - ролики 11 и 12. На нижнем горизонтальном элементе 3 коробки 1 закреплены опоры 15, 16, 17 и 18 и на верхнем горизонтальном элементе 2 коробки 1 закреплены опоры 19 и 20. Т га 21 закреплена к опорам 13 и 15, т га 22 закреплена к опорам 14 и 16, при этом т ги 21 и 22 пропущены через ролики 11 и 12. Т га 23 закреплена к опорам 17 и 19, а т га 24 к опорам 18 и 20, пропущенные соответственно через ролики 9 и 10. Элеме- ты 7 и 8 створки снабжены соответственно ручками 25 и 2 6.of box 1, a lower leaf element 8 is installed, the upper end of which is placed inside the middle leaf element 5. On the upper part of element 7, rollers 9 and 10 are fixed, and on the lower part of element 8, rollers 11 and 12. On the lower horizontal element 3 of box 1, supports 15, 16, 17 and 18 are fixed and on the upper horizontal element 2 of box 1, supports 19 are fixed and 20. T ha 21 is fixed to the supports 13 and 15, t ha 22 is fixed to the supports 14 and 16, while the rods 21 and 22 are passed through the rollers 11 and 12. T ha 23 is fixed to the supports 17 and 19, and t ha 24 to the supports 18 and 20, passed through the rollers 9 and 10, respectively. Elements 7 and 8 of the sash are equipped with handles 25 and 2 6, respectively.

Оконный блок собирают следующим образом .The window unit is assembled as follows.

Вначале производ т сборку элементов створки в проеме коробки 1. В уширенной части проема коробки 1 размещают сред ний элемент 5 Створки, при этом оси б устанавливают в гнездах коробки 1 (на чертежах не показаны). Средний элемент 5 створки выполнен полым, в котором устанавливают элементы 7и8 створки, при этом их суммарна высота равна и меньше высоты элемента 5. Элементы 5, 7 м 8 створки имеют направл ющие пазы, атакже фиксаторы дл обеспечени взаимосв зи и заданных сво- бодных каналов е проеме коробки (на чертежах не показаны). Элементы 7 и 8 створки размещают соответственное верхней и нижней част х проема коробки 1.First, the sash elements are assembled in the opening of the box 1. In the widened part of the opening of the box 1, the middle element 5 of the Sash is placed, and the b axes are installed in the nests of the box 1 (not shown in the drawings). The middle leaf element 5 of the leaf is hollow, in which the leaf elements 7 and 8 are installed, and their total height is equal to and less than the height of the element 5. The leaf elements 5, 7 and 8 have guide grooves, as well as latches to ensure interconnection and predetermined free channels e box opening (not shown in the drawings). Sash elements 7 and 8 place the upper and lower parts of the opening of the box 1, respectively.

Таким образом, элементы 5,7 и 8 створ- ки установлены в рабочем закрытом положении .Thus, the leaf elements 5,7 and 8 are installed in the working closed position.

На коробке 1 закрепл ют опоры 13, 14, 19 и 20, а на среднем элементе 5 створки - опоры 15, 16-, 17 и 18 затем к Опорам 14 и 15 закрепл ют т гу 21, к опорам 14 и 16 - т гу 22, при этом т ги 21 и 22 пропускают через ролики 11 и 12. К опорам 17 и 19 закрепл ют т гу 23, к опорам 18 и 20 - т гуOn the box 1, supports 13, 14, 19 and 20 are fixed, and on the middle element 5 of the sash - supports 15, 16-, 17 and 18, then to the supports 14 and 15 are fixed the link 21, to the supports 14 and 16 - to the link 22, while the rods 21 and 22 are passed through the rollers 11 and 12. A rod 23 is fixed to the supports 17 and 19, and a rod is fixed to the supports 18 and 20

24, а т ги 23 и 24 пропускают соответственно через ролики 9 и 10. Вертикальное перемещение элементов 7 и 8 створки производ т посредством ручек 25 и 26. Возможна установка24, and the rods 23 and 24 are passed through the rollers 9 and 10, respectively. The sash elements 7 and 8 are vertically moved by means of the handles 25 and 26. Installation is possible

в коробке 1 механизма (на чертежах не показано ) дл дистанционного перемещени элементов 7 и 8 створки.in box 1 of a mechanism (not shown in the drawings) for remote movement of leaf elements 7 and 8.

В предлагаемом техническом решении практически решены все возможные приемыIn the proposed technical solution, practically all possible techniques have been solved

перемещени свежего воздуха в помещении и удалени вредных газов из помещений (например , в химических вредных цехах). Удобство эксплуатации предложенного оконного блока обеспечиваетс возможност ми раздельного и/или одновременного перемещени верхней, средней и нижней створок в различных плоскост х.the movement of fresh air in the room and the removal of harmful gases from the rooms (e.g. in chemical hazardous workshops). The convenience of operation of the proposed window unit is ensured by the possibility of separate and / or simultaneous movement of the upper, middle and lower flaps in various planes.

Наличие блочной системы позвол ет легко подн ть и опустить верхнюю и нижнюю створки, при этом верхн и нижн блочные системы работают независимо друг от друга.The presence of the block system makes it easy to raise and lower the upper and lower flaps, while the upper and lower block systems operate independently of each other.

Claims

The claims

A window unit including a box with an opening, a pivoting leaf and devices for rotating and fixing its position, characterized in that. in order to increase the ease of use and improve the aeration of the room, it is equipped with rollers, rods and supports, the opening of the box is made of variable cross-section with broadening in the middle part, the pivoting wing is made up of upper, middle and lower

elements, with the middle element of the sash placed in the broadened part of the box, and its lower and upper elements inside the middle element with the possibility of vertical movement, with the supports fixed on the middle element of the sash and on the corresponding upper and lower parts of the box, the rollers in pairs on the lower and upper elements of the sash, and the tie rods are connected to the supports and passed through each

a couple of rollers.

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FIG No. 4. fae.5 tfue.6 t.

Editor

Compiled by P. Kashkinov

Tehred M. Morgenthal Corrector A. Kozoriz

Order 1593Mintage

VNIIIPI of the State Committee for Inventions and Discover at the USSR State Committee for Science and Technology 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Rauska nab., 4/5

Production and Publishing Plant Patent, Uzhhorod, 101 Gagarin St.

a

1

(21) 4927752/33

(22) 12.04.91 (46) 04/30/93. Bull. Number 16

(71) Central Research, Design and Engineering Institute of Light Metal Structures Central Research Institute

(72) N.A. Agapova and V.I. Vorobev

(73) Central Research, Design and Engineering Institute of Light Metal Structures Central Research Institute of Design Light Design (56) USSR Copyright Certificate No. 996714, cl. E 06 B 5/16, 1981.

USSR copyright certificate Ns 885527, cl. E 06 B 7 / 22.1980.

The invention relates to the field of construction, namely to the construction of doors, gates, hatches, etc. and can be used to isolate openings in special rooms.

The aim of the invention is to improve the performance and reliability when opening due to the implementation of the shutters in the form located at a distance from each other in parallel planes of the outer and inner webs with the possibility of rapprochement, and by placing between the webs of the seal with the possibility of changing the configuration and moving its outer surface towards the duct, along the inner contour of which a groove is made, designed to contact the seal, and the sash is equipped with tensioning mechanisms zmami.

(54) PROTECTIVE DOOR (57) Use: in construction, namely in the construction of doors, gates, hatches, etc., and can be used to isolate openings in special rooms and improve operational performance. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: The sash is made in the form of outer and inner webs arranged spaced apart from each other in parallel planes, which are mounted so that they can come together. The seal is placed between the webs with the possibility of changing the configuration and moving its outer surface towards the duct, along the inner contour of which there is a groove designed to contact the seal, and the sash is equipped with tensioning mechanisms. 4 ill.

Figure 1 shows a General view of the door; figure 2 is a section aa in figure 1; in Fig.3 - node B in Fig.2; figure 4 - node B in figure 2.

The security door 1 comprises a duct 2 with a protrusion and a groove 3, a sash 4 made in the form of outer webs 5 and inner 6 placed parallel to each other in parallel planes. Between the webs 5 and 6, an elastic seal 7 is placed around the wing of the sash 4 with the possibility of changing the configuration and moving its outer surface towards the duct 2. The seal 7 is made in the form of a chamber and is located in the groove 8 made along the inner contour of the duct

2. The groove 8 is designed to contact the elastic seal 7. The leaf 4 is equipped with tensioning mechanisms 9 (for example, with an eccentric 10) and telescopic