RU1805905C - Device for steam treatment of articles - Google Patents

Abstract

Usage: in everyday life and catering. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: A device for treating articles of steam includes a thermally insulated chamber with a lid, an electric heater, a water tank, and perforated carriers for the articles. Moreover, the electric heater contains a vertically arranged tube with an opening in the upper part for steam passage, the inner wall of the tube is provided with capillaries, the water tank is made in the form of a recess in the center of the bottom of the chamber, and the bottom is inclined in the direction of the recess. 2 ill.

Description

The invention relates to devices for treating articles with steam and 1 can be used, for example, for the heat treatment of products, for sterilizing dishes.

The purpose of the invention is to intensify the treatment process by heating the initially minimum amount of liquid required to produce steam.

In FIG. 1 shows a General view of the device; in FIG. 2 - in the top view of the additional containers located in the chamber.

The device comprises a heat-insulated nougat chamber 1, bearing pads 2, container 3, bearing legs 4, cover 5. electric heater 6, thermal resistance 7, cartridge 8, sleeve 9, pipe 10 lined inside by capillaries 11, in the upper part of which a hole 12 is made Tube 10 is connected to sleeve 9 by a thread (thread not shown). A hole with a fitting 13 is made in the lid 5. The device is equipped with additional containers 14 with supporting platforms 15 and many small holes in their walls.

The device operates as follows.

In the insulated chamber 1, in the recess 3, the required amount of working fluid, for example water, is poured. In the container 14 are laid the necessary products, for example dumplings. Tanks 14 are mounted on supporting platforms 2 and, using supporting platforms 15, on top of each other. The chamber is closed by a cover 5. At the same time, the end of the tube enters the liquid in the center of the vessel 3. The necessary processing temperature and time are set on the power supply unit. When the electric heater 6 is turned on, the liquid begins to evaporate immediately in the capillaries 11 of the tube 10. Steam passes through the hole 12 to the products being processed, condenses in them, releasing heat. Condensate flows through the small holes in the containers 14 along the inclined bottom of the chamber 1 into the tank 3. The process is then repeated.

The degree of glow of the heater 6 is automatically adjusted depending on the temperature in the chamber using

With

with

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o el h o e

with

thermoresistance 7. After a predetermined time, the heater b is completely turned off. When processing under pressure, a shutdown signal is given taking into account the time to reduce the pressure to atmospheric due to condensation of the vapor during cooling.

The container 13 together with the processed products from the support pads is removed and mounted on a pallet, plate or. stand. Finished products can be consumed directly from container 14. The volume of the container and the amount of product put into it are selected at the rate of a one-time consumption per person.

To process products with steam outside the chamber and to produce distilled water, the hole 12 is connected by a pipe to the fitting 13. The plug from the fitting 13 is removed and another pipe is put on it from the outside, if necessary with a tee, and the steam is led through it to the desired location, for example, glass jars

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(through the lid on the jars) prepared for preserving vegetables.

The device makes it possible to quickly produce steam, thereby reducing processing time and energy consumption. During operation, a minimal amount of liquid is used and the overall weight of the device is reduced. The processing process is being intensified.

Form l a isobret and

A device for treating products with steam, comprising a heat-insulated chamber with a lid, an electric heater, a water tank and perforated carriers for products, characterized in that, in order to intensify the processing process, the electric heater contains a vertically located removable tube with an opening in the upper part for passage

steam, while the inner wall of the tube is provided with capillaries, the water tank is made in the form of a recess in the center of the bottom of the chamber, and the bottom is inclined in the direction of the recess.