RU177126U1 - Cooking insert - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to kitchen utensils and relates to cooking devices, namely microstructured heat-resistant products, and can be used for cooking in pans, pots, stew-pots and other kitchen utensils. The technical result is achieved by using a cooking insert containing a microstructured layer with a regular relief surface made of heat-resistant material, while the microstructured layer is made of knitted fabric made one of carbon filaments by plush weaving. The technical result is to improve the quality of the prepared product while maintaining its taste.

Description

The utility model relates to kitchen utensils and relates to cooking devices, namely microstructured heat-resistant products, and can be used in cooking in pans, pots, stewing pans and other kitchen utensils.

Known perforated or trellised inserts for pans made of silicone or metal, designed for cooking steamed (Insert for the pan [electronic resource] // Sweet Home. Access mode: http://sweethome.com.ua/p367-vstavka_dlya_skovorodi_36_sm# prettyPhoto (accessed March 17, 2017); Folding colander [electronic resource] // EuroPotware. Access mode: http://www.evroposuda.com/kuhonnye-prinadlezhnosti/durshlagi-sita-miski/durshlag-parovarka-skladyvayucshayasya. html (accessed March 17, 2017); Inserts for steaming [electronic resource] // Fissman. Access mode: http://fissman-group.ru/catalog/vstavki _dlya_prigotovleniya_na_paru / (accessed March 17, 2017); Patent RU No. 2062598, IPC A47J 27/04, A47J 36/16, published on June 27, 1996).

These devices and devices are not intended to protect products from burning and sticking to dishes during cooking.

A device for a frying pan is known, consisting of two grids and screeds installed above a flat disc pan with a gap to accommodate a cooked product (patent RU No. 2210970, IPC A47J 37/10, published on 08.27.2003).

The disadvantage of this device is the complexity of the design and operation. In addition, the device does not allow the product to fry. In fact, if there is oil in the pan, cooking is done by steam, as the design does not provide contact with it during cooking.

Known grill pan with a rectangular perforated bottom and perforated side walls made of one metal sheet (patent RU No. 126920, IPC A47J 37/07, published on 04/20/2013).

The disadvantage of this device is its limited use and the inability to cook in the presence of oil or sauces. In addition, the device does not protect products from burning and sticking during cooking.

Known filter cartridge replaceable for a pan, consisting of three coaxially arranged perforated corrugated cardboard disks, with a gap interconnected along their edges by means of ring gaskets, while the rows of holes of all three disks are parallel to each other, but the rows of holes in the first and third disks coincide vertically, and the rows of holes in the second disk are offset relative to the latter by the size of the interval (patent RU No. 2322169, IPC A47J 37/10, publ. 04/20/2008). One of the sides of all three disks can be covered with aluminum foil, and a filter made of non-woven synthetic material impregnated with activated carbon can be laid in one of the gaps between two adjacent disks.

The disadvantage of this device is that, performing the functions of an oil separator and a heat reflector, the device does not protect products from burning and sticking to dishes during cooking.

A device for frying food products is known, comprising a body with a flat frying surface, having recesses insulated from each other along the entire frying surface, made in plan in the form of a circle, the area of the recesses being 40 - 90% of the frying surface, the depth of the recesses is 0 , 5-1.5 mm, and the diameter of the recesses is 1-3 mm (patent RU No. 2134529, IPC A47J 37/10, publ. 08/20/1999).

The disadvantage of this device is its difficult cleansing of burnt fat and cooked foods.

The closest is the substrate of the heating product, consisting of two opposite sides: a heat-resistant coating containing at least a base layer, and a surface microstructured layer containing a heat-resistant binder of the same chemical nature as the base layer, and the specified microstructured layer partially or fully covers the specified base layer and sintered with it in one piece, while the specified surface microstructured layer has a regular relief (patent RU No. 2598085, IPC B05D 5/02, A47J 37/10, publ. 09/20/2016). In this case, both layers are made using separate fluorocarbon polymers or mixtures thereof as a heat-resistant binder, or are made of sol-gel material containing at least one matrix of at least metallic polyalkoxylate.

The disadvantage of the device is its fixed location, which does not allow efficiently cleaning the substrate of burnt materials, as well as the implementation of the substrate using fluorocarbon materials, the harm from which (the release of hydrogen fluoride and other decay products of fluorocarbon polymers or their mixtures) increases with increasing use temperature.

The objective of the utility model is to develop the design of a device for cooking, providing uniform heating of products, protecting products from burning and sticking to dishes during the frying process.

The technical result is to improve the quality of the prepared product while maintaining its taste.

The technical result is achieved by using a liner for cooking containing a microstructured layer with a regular relief surface made of heat-resistant material, while the microstructured layer is made of a knitted fabric made of charcoal yarn with plush weaving.

The essence of the technical solution consists in providing, through a microstructured liner for cooking, from a heat-resistant material with a regular relief surface from a knitted fabric made of carbon filaments by interlacing plush, a better product due to the uniform distribution of oil and temperature effects on the product, protection against burning and reducing carcinogenicity prepared food while preserving its palatability.

In FIG. 1 shows a pan with an insert for cooking. In FIG. 2 is a graphical representation of a plush weave of carbon filaments.

The insert 1 for cooking contains a microstructured layer with a regular relief surface, which is made of a knitted fabric made of charcoal threads 2 and 3 by weaving plush.

Knitted plush weave is knitted from two heat-resistant carbon threads 2, 3 on a class 6 flat-fan machine with a carbon thread tension of 0.8 N. Soil thread 2 forms the basis of the weave, and plating thread 3 forms plush (pile) loops. The shape of the knitted fabric liner is ensured by deductions and additions of needles on both sides during knitting.

The finished insert can be made rectangular, square, round or any other curly shape (corresponding to the bottom shape of the kitchen utensils).

The insert for cooking works as follows.

The cooking insert 1 is inserted in the appropriate utensil, for example, in a pan 4, a stewpan or pan. The pan 4 with the liner 1 is installed on a heating surface. Upon reaching the required heating temperature of the pan 4 and liner 1, a small amount of oil is poured, which penetrates the pores of the knitwear. Then on the surface of the liner 1 lay out the product requiring preparation. In the process of frying on the liner 1 provides a uniform distribution of oil and temperature effects on the product. At the same time, the knitted fabric of the liner 1 made of carbon filaments by plush weaving ensures uniform heating of the oil (there is no point overheating), as a result of which it does not overheat and does not tar, and also provides a minimally sufficient contact of the oil and the prepared product, which reduces the carcinogenicity of the prepared food while preserving her taste. In addition, due to the microstructured regular relief of carbon filaments, the liner 1 provides protection against burning during cooking, since the cooked product does not stick to it, and the uniform temperature effect due to evenly distributed pores of charcoal knitwear by plush weaving provides simultaneous cooking over the entire area Product contact with liner 1.

After cooking, the liner 1 is easily washed from fat and soot stuck in its pores. The interweaving of the plush provides transverse extensibility of the liner 1, which facilitates its cleaning. In addition, the soot formed during cooking is held in place by the pores of the knit, thereby protecting the inner surface of the dishes.

Insert 1 can be used in pots and roasters of any size for cooking on hobs and in the oven.

Thus, the liner for cooking, made of heat-resistant microstructured knitted fabric made of charcoal threads by plush weaving, provides improved quality of the prepared product while maintaining its taste properties.

Claims (1)

A cooking insert containing a microstructured layer with a regular relief surface made of heat-resistant material, characterized in that the microstructured layer is made of a knitted fabric made of charcoal yarn with plush weaving.

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