RU163537U1 - SIMULATOR KUZNETSOVA - Google Patents

Abstract

The simulator, which is a frame with four supports, on which rods (cables) are located crosswise, characterized in that packages of loads are located on the supports, connected via fixed blocks with cables with four cuffs for the arms and legs of the trainee, and the load is selected in accordance with the physical condition of the trainee, and can make movements in both directions: at rest - to stretch, and gently rises when performing twists and other contractions of the human muscles.

Description

The utility model relates to training devices for the development of various parts of the body, for strengthening muscles and tendons, straightening joints, straightening the spine, increasing overall body tone and blood microcirculation, and can be used in the fields of physiotherapy, sports, and traumatology.

A known method of training back muscles and a device for its implementation (RF Patent No. 2173196, IPC A63B 23/02, A61H 1/02; publ. 09/10/2001). The training method includes stretching the spine and applying vibrational effects to it. Stretching the spine using a rod with handles in a vertical or tilted position of the body by grabbing the hand of the rod handles and pulling the handles of the arms as far as possible along the arm with subsequent extended vibrational movements of the top of the bar with extended arms with a frequency of 1-5 Hz and an additional tilt of the body together with the bar . The device comprises a support platform, a vertical rod with a rod and handles, and a load mounted on the rod. In the lower part of the rod, a support platform is made on which an elastic-elastic cup is mounted, and the handles are installed in the upper part of the rod rod. The load is made in the form of a device for exciting mechanical vibrations mounted on the upper end of the bar, and its weight is 0.01-0.07 weight of the trainee. At the same time, the magnitude of the efforts stretching the spine and the parameters of the transmitted vibrations are created and controlled by the trainee. The disadvantage is that the device is used by the consumer without the control of medical personnel, which can lead to excessive load, or low efficiency of using the simulator itself.

A simulator is also known (Utility Model Patent No. 71256, IPC A63B 21/06; publ. March 10, 2008), which is a flat rigid frame on supports, on which rods (cables) are located crosswise, the ends of which are connected to movable blocks having fixed to there are four cuff-holders for the trainee’s arms and legs, respectively, and in addition to the frame there is a winch, which is driven by pulling units (cables), and a dynamometer is installed on one of the cables. However, this device acts only on traction with the use of a winch, which does not allow you to gently perform twisting, pulling up arms and legs and other exercises, not ensuring the effectiveness of using the simulator.

The problem solved by the utility model is to develop such a device that maximizes the effectiveness of impacts on the musculoskeletal system of a person and his spine by creating controlled (variable) in amplitude and frequency of the effects performed on the one hand by a specialist trainer, and with another by the trainees themselves, which allows to achieve the maximum effectiveness of sports or therapeutic effects.

The simulator is a frame with four supports, on which are located packages of goods that regulate the load. Packages of cargo through fixed blocks are connected by cables with four cuffs for the arms and legs of the trainee, respectively. The load provided by the simulator is selected in accordance with the physical condition of the trainee and can make movements in both directions: at rest - to stretch, and can also gently rise when performing twisting and other contractions of the human muscles.

The figure 1 shows a General view of the simulator, where 1 is the frame; 2 - supports with packages of adjustable loads; 3 - thrust (cables); 4 - cuffs.

The trainee is placed on a rug or a special bench inside the simulator frame, put the set weight on each of the four support packages of goods, fix the legs and arms with special cuffs and gradually release. The time interval of exposure and the amount of applied force are set by a specialist trainer depending on the tasks of training / rehabilitation and visually controlled. The minimum load is 35 kg; maximum - 110 kg. The duration of exposure on the simulator is from 2 to 15 minutes. The frequency of use of the simulator is from 1 time per week to 1 time per day.

The device provides a symmetrical stretching of the body - ligaments, joints, muscles, tendons, the acquisition of the skill of this deep relaxation, beneficial effect on the state of the nervous system and psychological health.

The simulator is easy to use, maximum effective in solving problems of restoration of the musculoskeletal system, strengthening joints, tendons and muscles.

Claims (1)

The simulator, which is a frame with four supports, on which rods (cables) are located crosswise, characterized in that packages of goods are located on the supports, connected via fixed blocks with cables with four cuffs for the arms and legs of the trainee, and the load is selected in accordance with the physical condition of the trainee, and can make movements in both directions: at rest - to stretch, and gently rises when performing twists and other contractions of the human muscles.

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