RU160929U1 - MULTIFUNCTIONAL STRUCTURE - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A device for ensuring the simultaneous functioning of the atrium of a multifunctional structure having a sports and fitness center for beach sports on heated sand year-round use with sports fields, a heating system which is located at the base of the playgrounds, and a sports and fitness center for winter sports on artificial snow with ski treadmills, characterized by the presence of a refrigeration station located on one of the underground floors ionalnogo structures associated with individual heating units, including heat removal system in the feed pipe heating system located in the base areas of a sports center, a peskom.2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the atrium of the multifunctional structure includes elevated floors, the hotel apartment is located on the upper floors, two shopping galleries with separate entrances are located on the first and second floors, connected by a passage in the center of the hall, on the second floor - a mounted structure with a bridge located in the center of the hall, in the upper underground floor of the multifunctional building, there is a network grocery supermarket. 3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that it further includes a three-level underground car park adjacent to a chain supermarket and a sports and fitness center for practicing winter sports on artificial snow with ski treadmills. 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sports and fitness center for practicing winter sports on artificial snow

Description

The utility model relates to the field of capital construction, in particular, the construction of multifunctional structures, including residential premises, sports facilities, various facilities, shopping and entertainment centers, business centers, social infrastructure facilities, as well as parking lots and can be used to create recreation and health centers.

A multifunctional structure is known, which is a health-educational center containing a complex of water entertainments, a sports complex, a complex of support services, a leisure complex, a health complex and a control system for functional complexes, which receive signals from all functional complexes. The multifunctional building also contains a complex of gaming entertainments, an educational complex, a security complex, a catering complex, an administrative complex, a residential complex, a complex of vehicles, interconnected and forming a single whole. Utility model No. 96156 published on July 20, 2010).

Known patent for PM No. 144438 published 08/20/2014. Multifunctional building “MULTIFUNCTIONAL RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX WITH BUILT-IN-BUILT SPORTS AND COMMERCIAL CENTER FOR BEACH SPORTS ON THE HEATED SAND OF ALL-YEAR AND SEASONAL USE. “MFZHK-SKTs-PP”. The multifunctional building is characterized by the presence of a residential complex located on a single basement and interconnected, a residential complex area, a public business area, including a mini-hotel and a business center.

Adjoining the public business zone is a sports and commercial center for beach sports on year-round heated sand, located on the basement and basement floor, where there is a supermarket chain, the residential complex area is equipped with an underground car park with entrance and exit from the underground parking, in the inner part of the sports complex sports grounds are located with the possibility of transformation when used for various sports and the possibility of independent heating of sand, medium va heating is disposed on the base pads, transition from one zone to another multifunctional structures is effected by a single corridor, located in the basement-basement multifunctional structures.

The disadvantage of these objects is that large plots of land are removed from household facilities for their construction, large areas are required for parking visitors' cars, and sports (playgrounds), despite a complex control system, are not reliably protected from car exhaust and from unauthorized access.

A multifunctional structure is also known - a construction object made in the form of a building with a multi-level arrangement of floors and preferably containing at least three ground floors, a basement or basement floors and a foundation, which constitute the volume-layout diagram of a building object, which form the frame of the supporting and enclosing structures, as well as the coating, at least one staircase and / or staircase elevator unit, engineering systems, communications, which together form at least two enlarged units, one n of which contains functionally and structurally grouped retail and entertainment facilities, associated technical and service facilities, as well as at least one mainly underground parking lot located below them and contains at least one shopping gallery made in the form of an atrium with structural units - namely, the main entrance to the building and the system of transitions to the ground and basement or basement floors, and communicated with another unit. The shopping gallery is made mainly with vaulted overhanging other areas of the building’s cover, and at least part of the area of the reduced building cover is structurally designed to accommodate a predominantly open parking lot and is equipped with an elevator elevator and / or serpentine ramp for lifting, entering and departure of cars. Another enlarged block includes an aquarium, made at least in part of the area in plan and preferably at least at three levels in height of the building, and includes various-sized demonstration tanks connected to life support and maintenance systems equipped with biocenoses of compatible inhabitants Utility model No. 63829 from 03/01/2007

The task to which the developed utility model is directed is the development of a device for ensuring the simultaneous functioning of the atrium of a multifunctional structure, which has a sports and fitness center for beach sports on heated sand and a sports and fitness center for winter sports on artificial snow.

The technical result provided by the set of essential features of the device is expressed in providing heat recovery

In this case, the principle of “recovery in a non-closed ring” is used, applying two completely different sources as power plants for the construction support. The first Source produces “Snow” and creates cold, the second Source “Heated Sand” - heats the sand, compensates for the costs of heating, infiltration associated with the heating of the Atrium structures.

Excess heat from the refrigeration equipment is diverted to heat the sand, and the heat generated by “Warm Sand” is directed to the needs of the building’s heating system.

The problem is solved, and the technical result is achieved by the development of a device providing simultaneous operation of the atrium of a multifunctional structure, which has a sports and health center for beach sports on heated sand year-round use with sports fields, the heating system of which is located at the base of the grounds, and a sports and fitness center for classes winter sports on artificial snow with ski treadmills, characterized by the presence of em cooling station, located at one of the underground floors multifunctional structures associated with the individual heating unit, comprising a heat removal system in the feed pipe heating systems situated in the base of platforms sports health center, under the sand.

The atrium of the multi-purpose building includes elevated floors, the hotel apartment is located on the upper floors, two shopping galleries with separate entrances are located on the first and second floors, connected to each other on the first floor by a passage in the center of the hall, on the second floor - by a mounted structure with a bridge located in the center of the hall, in the upper underground floor of the multifunctional building there is a network grocery supermarket ..

Sports and fitness center for winter sports on artificial snow with ski treadmills has a first underground level

the floor at 9.600 m, divided into a starting corridor, corridors with treadmills and a finish corridor, zones of technological equipment and locker rooms and an evacuation ramp - entry, exit, and the second level of the underground floor of a sports and recreation center for winter sports on artificial snow with cross-country skiing tracks is located at the mark of 14,400 m and the evacuation ramp is for entry, exit, areas of technological equipment and locker rooms.

The multi-purpose building additionally includes a three-level underground car park adjacent to a chain supermarket and a sports and fitness center for winter sports on artificial snow with ski treadmills.

An individual power plant can be connected to an independent power plant in the form of a separate solid waste processing station “MSW” operating on the principle of “Fast pyrolysis” based on hydrocarbons.

The structural scheme of the multifunctional construction is full-frame:

The spatial rigidity of the aerial part is ensured by 16 external and 16 internal supporting reinforced concrete frames interconnected by monolithic reinforced concrete floor floors.

External and internal enclosing structures mounted self-supporting.

The foundation of a multifunctional structure is a reinforced concrete slab.

Playgrounds are located in the playing field, the dimensions of which are set in such a way that they allow you to place three standard fields for playing beach volleyball, beach tennis or beach badminton inside the main space, located one after the other, each of which is 8 meters by 16 meters in size, the fields border each other with long sides. The sports equipment used for playing beach volleyball, badminton and tennis is collapsible, easily dismantled and mounted (racks, nets, gates, markings, corner signs) by trained personnel, and allows you to transform and prepare one field already for playing beach soccer in size 30 meters by 40 meters in size. If necessary, beach areas can be converted into platforms for practicing other sports .. For this, in the base at the base of reinforced concrete floors on which sand is poured, the original embedded parts that serve

supports for hard floors and sports equipment. In all cases, the fields have sufficient security zones in width, length, gaps between the fields, a sufficient height of the mesh fence from the audience.

A common floor slab under the sports fields form a frame that is rigidly interconnected with the formation of a spatial foundation system.

On the floor "-1E" multifunctional building is a network grocery supermarket.

And on the floors "-2E" and "-3E", under the supermarket chain, there is a sports and fitness center for practicing winter sports on artificial snow with cross-country skiing tracks "Skiedom".

The -2E floor is located at 9,600 m and includes: start and finish corridors, a warm-up zone, six cross-country tracks for skiers and one gentle exit to the "-3E" floor, a refrigeration station in which technological refrigeration equipment is located, as well as an individual heat point. On this floor there are locker rooms, showers, referees, storage rooms and rental of sports equipment.

At the mark of 14,400 m, the "-3E" floor is located, which includes eight racetracks and a check-in / exit zone (slope) to the "-2E" floor. The total length of the ski run on two floors "-2E" and "-3E" is 1840 m. Depending on the task, the length of the track, the configuration of the ski tracks, and the u-turns can vary. For this, simple manipulations are used, namely the transfer of demarcation flags - markings, change of direction indicators, cutting with specially designed equipment and means of small-scale mechanization of the ski track for classical skiing and corridors for skiing. The average width of the ski corridor is 4.5-5.5 m., And the radius of the turns of skiers is about 4.7 m. These parameters can vary. All underground floors "-2E", "-3E" and "-1E" are interconnected by an inclined evacuation ramp.

The refrigeration station is designed to prepare artificial snow and maintain air temperature on the floors "-2E" and "-3E", the working air temperature is from -4.7 gr. up to 5.5 gr. excludes thawing of snow and provides conditions for conducting training sessions and rest of people.

In fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a multifunctional structure, where:

1 - from the third to twelfth elevated floors of the building, representing an apartment hotel

2 - in the first two elevated floors of the building there are shopping galleries, interconnected on the first floor with a passage in the center of the hall.

3 - hinged structure - a bridge for connecting shopping galleries on the second floor.

4 - sports and fitness center for beach sports on heated sand year-round use

5 - "-1E" floor, where the network grocery supermarket is located

6 - "-2E" floor sports and fitness center for winter sports on artificial snow "Skiedrom", located at around 9.600 m

7 - "-3E" floor sports and fitness center for winter sports on artificial snow "Skiedrom", located at 14,400 m.

8 - underground parking.

Fig. 2 shows the floor diagram of the hotel’s apartment, where: 9 - apartments, 10 - “corridor”. Figure 3 shows a schematic representation of a sports and fitness center for beach sports on heated sand year-round use, where 11 - sports grounds, 12 - stands, 13 - shopping galleries.

In fig. Figure 4 shows the scheme of the first level "-2E" floor of a sports and fitness center for winter sports with ski treadmills, which shows the scheme of movement of skiers on treadmills 14, a refrigeration station with refrigeration equipment 15, an individual heating station 16, locker rooms 17 . Figure 5 shows the scheme "-3E" of the floor of a sports and fitness center for practicing winter sports on treadmills, which shows the movement pattern of skiers on treadmills 18.

In fig. 6 is a diagram of an underground car park 8 and a chain grocery supermarket 5.

Claims (6)

1. A device for ensuring the simultaneous functioning of the atrium of a multifunctional structure having a sports and fitness center for beach sports on heated sand year-round use with sports fields, a heating system which is located at the base of the playgrounds, and a sports and fitness center for winter sports on artificial snow with ski treadmills, characterized by the presence of a refrigeration station located on one of the underground floors ionalnogo structures associated with individual heating units, including heat removal system in the feed pipe heating systems situated in the base sites of a sports center, under the sand. 2. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the atrium of the multifunctional structure includes elevated floors, the hotel apartment is located on the upper floors, two shopping galleries with separate entrances are located on the first and second floors, connected to each other on the first floor by a passage in the center of the hall, to the second floor - with a mounted structure with a bridge located in the center of the hall, in the upper underground floor of the multifunctional building there is a network grocery supermarket. 3. The device according to p. 2, characterized in that it additionally includes a three-level underground parking adjacent to a chain supermarket and a sports and fitness center for winter sports on artificial snow with ski treadmills. 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sports and fitness center for winter sports on artificial snow with ski treadmills has a ground floor level located at 9,600 m, divided into a starting corridor, corridors with treadmills and the finish corridor, areas of technological equipment and locker rooms and evacuation ramp ramps - entry, exit. 5. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the second level of the underground floor of the sports and fitness center for winter sports on artificial snow with cross-country ski tracks is located at 14,400 m, and the evacuation ramp is for entry, exit, technological zones equipment and locker rooms. 6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that an independent power plant is connected to an individual heat point in the form of a separate solid waste processing station “MSW” operating on the principle of “Fast pyrolysis” based on hydrocarbons.

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