RU113606U1 - TRAVEST-AUTO TRAINING COMPLEX - Google Patents

Abstract

A training complex, which is a unified prefabricated module that simulates a car and the environment, including a car cabin equipped similarly to a real car of the corresponding brand with a mounted acoustic system, a video surveillance system, an instructor's place equipped with controls, a hardware rack with computers that ensure the operation of the training software complex, electronic interface units, the body of the training complex with screens installed on it for the deployment of the environment, characterized in that the original instrument panels are installed.

Description

The training complex "TORVEST-AUTO" is intended for the training and retraining of drivers and cadets of driving schools, teaching them rational and energy-saving driving modes, teaching skills in emergency situations, and conducting qualification tests.

Known car simulator "Autotrainer", described on the site http://www.npp-trener.ru. The main characteristics of which are a design that includes all the main car controls, the latest software that uses the latest advances in virtual reality and is based on a professional graphics software package. The Avtotrener simulator is used in driving training on cars with various types of drives, light trucks and small buses. It is possible to use from 1 to 4 widescreen monitors in the simulator visualization system, which allows you to vary the driver's viewing angle from 75 ° to 180 °.

The Forward exercise bike is also known (see the website http://www.autotrenajer.ru), the design of which uses all the main car controls and a working dashboard, and the professional version of the training simulator “3D Instructor 2.0 Pro” is installed as software, specially adapted to work as part of a simulator.

A disadvantage of the known simulators is that the instructor's place is not provided, which does not allow tracking the learner's actions in real time ??? please add ...

A training complex is proposed, which is a unified prefabricated module that simulates a car and the environment, including a car cabin, equipped similar to a real car of the corresponding brand with a mounted acoustic system, video surveillance system, instructor's place equipped with controls, a hardware rack with computers that provide software training complex, the building of the training complex with screens installed on it for deployment environment.

The module of the training complex is conditionally divided into 4 parts: the model of the car, the place of the instructor, the equipment rack, the building of the training complex with screens installed on it for deploying the environment.

In the center of the module is a car model of the corresponding brand. The interior, location, functionality of devices and controls and indicators of the car model is completely similar to the equipment of a real car of the corresponding brand. In the hardware rack are computers that provide the software for the training complex. The instructor's place is equipped with controls.

The environment is deployed on the screens surrounding the car model using video projectors installed on the ceiling of the training complex. In the car model’s cabin, an acoustic system and a video surveillance system are mounted. The video image of the video surveillance system in real time is displayed on the screen of the instructor, this allows you to track the actions of the student. The walls of the gym complex are decorated with decorative panels. The entrance to the training complex is through a doorway.

The training complex "TORVEST-AUTO" is equipped with a workplace of an instructor. The instructor’s workplace allows you to monitor and evaluate the student’s actions, introduce additional restrictions, change conditions during the trip, and create emergency situations.

The main component of the training complex is unique software that allows you to implement the following tasks:

- the creation of the illusion of a cadet being in an environment of real traffic;

- the realism of the behavior of virtual road users (pedestrians, vehicles), through the use of an intuitive physical model of the behavior of these objects;

- monitoring the actions of the cadet with their subsequent evaluation.

The high realism of the illusion of the environment in which the cadet resides is created through high-quality visualization of a three-dimensional scene, which includes:

- lighting model taking into account the time of day;

- large virtual space (tens of square kilometers);

- a wide variety of heterogeneous objects of the environment;

- an intuitive physical model of the behavior of objects, a non-linear model of behavior of road users;

- simulation of physical processes:

- simulation of car collision processes;

- the movement of the car on uneven terrain;

- internal processes of the car (engine, transmission);

- design features of the training complex.

To create the most realistic situation, together with the student in the process of driving, both on the road and at the training ground, a large number of different road users (cars, pedestrians, railway transport) participate.

To control the actions of the student, the training complex is equipped with an instructor's seat. From the instructor’s place, you can monitor the student’s actions with a ball assessment of the correctness of the trip and the subsequent automatic output of the protocol.

The instructor can intervene in the learning process by occupying any vehicle participating in the traffic. And using the controls located in the instructor's place to create emergency situations (for example, the sudden appearance of a pedestrian, cutting the learner with another car, etc.) and analyze the learner's actions.

Figure 1 presents the structural diagram of the software of the training complex "TORVEST-AUTO".

Visualizer. It forms the image of the virtual world from different points of view (from the cadet’s cabin, from the instructor’s place). Included in the Unigine software package.

Physics simulation. It calculates changes in the physical parameters of objects, such as position, speed, and rotation speed. It takes into account the mutual position and mutual relations of objects, which ensures the correct behavior of colliding and contacting objects. Included in the Unigine software package.

Synchronization module. Provides synchronization of world states on computers that form images from different points of view.

Poll input devices. He is responsible for communication with the governing bodies of the vehicle installed at the student’s workplace.

Environmental management. Responsible for managing virtual participants in the movement. It includes various control algorithms (automatic with observance of traffic rules, automatic with the resolution of violation of individual rules and manual control).

Monitoring violations. Carries out automatic control of observance of traffic rules and tasks set by the instructor.

Table 1. The main technical characteristics of the training complex. Parameter Name Units measuring Value AC voltage three-phase AT 380 ± 10% Power frequency Hz 50 ± 2 Power consumption, no more kw 9 Overall dimensions of a training complex, no more mm L = 5700 *, B = 5700, H = 2700 Weight, no more kg 2500

The training complex is designed as a unified prefabricated module that simulates a car and the environment. Prefabricated module design allows to install complex room having dimensions of not less than 8500 × 8500 mm, a height of not less than 2800 mm, door opening not less than 900 × 2000 mm and the allowable load on the overlap of at least 0.72 t / m ^2. The TORVEST-AUTO training complex is powered by a three-phase alternating current network with a voltage of 380 V. In the absence of coordination, the manufacturer chooses the power input and cable outlet at its discretion.

Claims (1)

The training complex, which is a unified prefabricated module that simulates a car and the environment, including a car cabin, equipped similarly to a real car of the corresponding brand with a mounted acoustic system, video surveillance system, instructor's place equipped with controls, a hardware rack with computers that provide workout software the complex, electronic interface units, the body of the training complex with a screen mounted on it E deployment environment, characterized in that the original panel of devices installed.