CN108109463A - A kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method and system device - Google Patents
A kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method and system device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108109463A CN108109463A CN201711475296.2A CN201711475296A CN108109463A CN 108109463 A CN108109463 A CN 108109463A CN 201711475296 A CN201711475296 A CN 201711475296A CN 108109463 A CN108109463 A CN 108109463A
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000016776 visual perception Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
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Abstract
A kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method and system device carries out locomotive brake gear comprehensive training by a set of Practical training equipment, and Practical training equipment includes the driver control console, brake mock-up, projector equipment of emulation；Simulating brake machine operation software and simulation animation system are installed in driver control console, the operational order of various damped conditions is simulated by driver control console, brake is made to carry out braking operation according to the actual brake logic of locomotive, test procedure can be shown by brake screen and projector equipment simultaneously, function and its control planning of the composition and each several part of brake can intuitively be demonstrated, and show the design feature and operation principle of each component, achieve the purpose that locomotive brake gear synthetic instruction training.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of locomotive component on-site training teaching method and devices, refer in particular to a kind of locomotive brake gear
Comprehensive training method and device, locomotive brake gear operation principle, the skilled palm can more rapid and better be grasped by being mainly used for trainee
Hold operative skill；Elevator car driver and conductor, the breakdown judge of service personnel and processing capacity training are applicable in each Railway Bureau, iron
Road universities and colleges belong to teaching, training method and teaching aid technical field for engineering professional skill training.
Background technology
With the all-round popularization of railway electrification, electric locomotive obtained in the whole country it is universal promote the use of,
Especially after our the domestic high ferro technological direction worlds, in electric locomotive operation, repair and the maintenance of electric railway
Etc. be badly in need of training the substantial amounts of talent, cultivate a large amount of qualified driver and conductors and service personnel be extremely urgent.However, through toning
It grinds, currently for railway syntonic type electric locomotive crew emergency disposal and the skills practice training of service personnel, each Railway Bureau, junior college
Universities and colleges, locomotive depot carry out general lack of system intuitively real training facility, equipment with vehicle or site examining and repairing completely or by traditional
Training and Learning does not have training facilities, the equipment of systematic training means and modernization, and the chance so first trained is very limited,
When being only overhaul of the equipments could corresponding training and learning, be second that such on-site training can only be according to live real
The situation that border is occurred carries out corresponding training and learning, it is impossible to and system comprehensively gives study training, therefore to locomotive service on buses or trains
Member, the breakdown judge of service personnel and processing capacity are in urgent need to be improved.
By patent retrieval do not find have with the patent literature of same technique of the present invention, have certain relation with the present invention
Patent mainly have it is following：
1st, Patent No. CN201510191287.5, the patent of invention of entitled " locomotive brake gear is simulated and Training Methodology ", should
Patent discloses a kind of locomotive brake gear simulation and Training Methodology, it is intended to by the control mode of existing real vehicle locomotive complexity, pass through
Electronic die draws up the action and display similar to real vehicle brake, achievees the purpose that trainee, all phenomena of the failure, row
Enter in simulation system, student is made to learn and grasp normal operating, the analysis of failure, judgement and processing method conscientiously.Learning
The management archives that student learns archives and teaching process are established in journey at random.
2nd, Patent No. CN201521068137.7, entitled " AC drive diesel locomotive training analog control system "
Patent of invention, a kind of AC drive diesel locomotive training analog control system is which disclose, including console assembly
(1), electrical control equipment (2), diesel engine analog machine (3), air damping equipment (4), auxiliary power unit (5) and air are auxiliary
Equipment (6) is helped, console assembly (1) control electrical control equipment (2) and air damping equipment (4), auxiliary power unit (5) are
Diesel engine analog machine (3) and air ancillary equipment (6) power supply, electrical control equipment (2) control diesel engine analog machine (3) and
Air ancillary equipment (6)；The equipment for employing original locomotive reduces development cost, while can more make close to real locomotive
Crew on the spot in person, the shortcomings that overcoming traditional analog pilot instrument in training, engine drivers in locomotive depot is made to be not only able to contact
Vehicle major part actual part carries out troubleshooting and is also true that component, and the simulation for improving the driving simulator is true
Degree.
3rd, Patent No. CN201510627767.1, entitled " locomotive and orbit monitoring device simulation training system "
Patent of invention which disclose a kind of locomotive and orbit monitoring device simulation training system, belong to railway vocational education training field.
The system is operated the training test modules that equipment forms by monitoring device analogue simulation training, and independent training topic sets mould
Block, monitoring device analogue simulation training operation linking of devices railway forward box real scene video playing module, monitoring device emulation
Simulation training operation linking of devices rail yard 3D electronic sand tables synchronization control module composition.The patent solves current engineering system
System in terms of engine monitoring apparatus analogue simulation training there are the problem of, flight crew by the operation and practice to the system,
It can preferably learn, be familiar with and the various operation techniques and emergency situations in reply practical operation.
4th, Patent No. CN201320200031.2, entitled " simulation training examination device on engine drivers in locomotive depot vehicle "
Utility model patent which disclose simulation training examination device on a kind of engine drivers in locomotive depot vehicle, provide one kind and be connected to
Brake experiment, abnormal condition down train method and LKJ devices can be carried out on locomotive train pipe to engine drivers in locomotive depot to train
Instruction and examination connect teaching equipment that is simple, being conveniently operated, including detection device, data processing equipment, executing agency and people
Machine dialogic board and ground signal device, crew can pass through daily brake experiment or operation locomotive in not trailer row
Braking system by the air-bled time to train pipe, is accurately judged to the state of angle cock and the pressurize ability of train pipe, and
Can locomotive operation operation be carried out according to the simulation of ground signal, improve engine drivers in locomotive depot to the operation level of brake and judged
Ability improves the operational capability of the abnormal condition down train method of crew, improves the operational capability of crew LKJ, meets
The demand of railway locomotive system engine drivers in locomotive depot training
Although these above-mentioned patents are directed to some trainings in relation to locomotive affairs, and entitled " on engine drivers in locomotive depot vehicle
Simulation training examination device ", Patent No. CN201320200031.2, utility model patent disclose a kind of utilize and are connected to machine
Teaching equipment on vehicle train pipe carries out brake experiment, abnormal condition down train method and LKJ devices to engine drivers in locomotive depot
Training and the teaching equipment of examination, but by carefully analyzing, this equipment must carry out operation by actual locomotive, and
Simply by the air-bled time to train pipe, the state of angle cock and the pressurize ability of train pipe are accurately judged to, and can root
According to the simulation of ground signal, locomotive operation training on operation is carried out, so using extremely limited, still on electric locomotive braking
The Training Methodology and system of machine comprehensive practical traning education, therefore still need further to be improved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to asking present in the brake comprehensive training for existing engine drivers in locomotive depot, service personnel
Topic, proposes a kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method and system device, this kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method and system
Device can not spend scene it is known that the structure and operation principle of brake, interactive strong, improve the interest of student,
Student is made no longer passively to learn, but actively assists in practice, intensified learning effect.
In order to reach this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training methods, pass through a set of real training
Equipment carries out locomotive brake gear comprehensive training, and the driver control console, brake mock-up, projection that Practical training equipment includes emulation are set
It is standby；Simulating brake machine operation software and simulation animation system in driver control console are installed, simulated by driver control console various
The operational order of damped condition makes brake carry out braking operation according to the actual brake logic of locomotive；Simultaneously by test procedure energy
Enough shown by brake screen and projector equipment；Intuitively demonstrate the function and its control of the composition and each several part of brake
Relation processed, and show the design feature and operation principle of each component, achieve the purpose that locomotive brake gear synthetic instruction training.
Further, the operation console shape makes according to emulation locomotive vehicle drivers operation console；Match somebody with somebody in operation console
High performance industrial control computer, touch display, programmable controller are put（PLC）；Height is provided in operation console simultaneously
Intelligentized simulating brake machine operation software and the human-computer interaction module teaching software of hommization are spent, passes through driver control console mould
Intend the operational order of various damped conditions, brake is made to carry out braking operation according to the actual brake logic of locomotive；By test procedure
It can be shown by brake screen and projector equipment；Intuitively demonstrate brake composition and each several part function and its
Control planning, and show the design feature and operation principle of each component, driver control console, brake, projector equipment three interlocking
Action.
Further, the High performance industrial control computer, touch display, programmable controller（PLC）Belong to
The upper structure of testing stand, for the control and display to mock-up, projector equipment bottom mechanism.
Further, the human-computer interaction module teaching software uses the visualization toolkit conduct of object-oriented
Main design platform is aided with three-dimensional animation production and PaintShop, builds up three-dimensional vertical by each component of the brake highly emulated
Body Model, animation, the intelligent human-computer interaction module teaching software with hommization of height of software management system part composition.
Further, the outer shape of each component of the brake, internal structure are soft by imparting knowledge to students using three-dimensional modeling
Part coordinates with mock-up, projecting apparatus, the three-dimensional modeling in High performance industrial control computer, and passes through touch display large-size screen monitors
Curtain LCD touch display is shown.
Further, the brake principle demonstrates each component of brake in different working condition using three-dimensional animation
Under action process and state.
Further, software management system is equipped in the human-computer interaction module teaching software, passes through software management
Management of the system to software operating right, prevent non-operator impart knowledge to students to software systems beyond independent operations, protection
Software systems.
Further, the brake mock-up is prototype according to brake, and shape carries out full-scale simulation imitation；
Brake simulation is using being machined, and by spray treatment, implementation model is emulated with height in kind on surface；And
Action logic emulation is carried out to the key position of brake important component, the action of component can be demonstrated under the control of operation console
Principle, to allow student, to the internal structure of brake, there are one get information about and recognize on visual perception.
Further, the projector equipment：The projector equipment is used cooperatively with operation console, for each module of brake and
The principle of valve and action are demonstrated；Principle on computer and animation, brake operation software interface are projected curtain wall by projecting apparatus
On, to student, one intuitively recognizes.
A kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training system and device, including emulation driver control console, brake simulation and throwing
Shadow equipment；The operation console shape makes according to emulation locomotive vehicle drivers operation console；High-performance is configured in operation console
Industrial control computer, touch display, programmable controller（PLC）；It is intelligentized that height is provided in operation console simultaneously
Simulating brake machine operates software and the human-computer interaction module teaching software of hommization, and various brakings are simulated by driver control console
The operational order of operating mode makes brake carry out braking operation according to the actual brake logic of locomotive；Test procedure can be passed through into system
Dynamic screen and projector equipment are shown；Function and its control planning of the composition and each several part of brake are intuitively demonstrated,
And show the design feature and operation principle of each component, driver control console, brake, projector equipment three interlocking action；It is described
Brake simulation according to brake be prototype, shape carry out full-scale simulation imitation；Brake simulation model is adopted
It is machined into, by spray treatment, implementation model is emulated with height in kind on surface；And to brake important component
Key position carry out action logic emulation, the operating principle of component can be demonstrated under the control of operation console, to allow student
To the internal structure of brake, there are one get information about and recognize on visual perception；The projector equipment：The projection is set
It is standby to be used cooperatively with operation console, it is demonstrated for each module of brake and the principle of valve and action；Projecting apparatus is by the original on computer
Reason and animation, brake operation software interface are projected on curtain wall, and to student, one intuitively recognizes.
Further, the High performance industrial control computer, touch display, programmable controller（PLC）Belong to
The upper structure of testing stand, for the control and display to mock-up, projector equipment bottom mechanism.
Further, the human-computer interaction module teaching software uses the visualization toolkit conduct of object-oriented
Main design platform is aided with three-dimensional animation production and PaintShop, builds up three-dimensional vertical by each component of the brake highly emulated
The intelligentized simulating brake machine operation software of body Model, animation, the height of software management system part composition and the people of hommization
Machine interactive module teaching software.Teaching software is used to coordinate to demonstrate brake composition, control original with mock-up, projecting apparatus
The comprehensive function principle of reason and brake.
Further, the outer shape of each component of the brake, internal structure are soft by imparting knowledge to students using three-dimensional modeling
Part coordinates with mock-up, projecting apparatus, the three-dimensional modeling in High performance industrial control computer, and is shown by touch display
Out.
Further, the brake principle demonstrates each component of brake in different working condition using three-dimensional animation
Under action process and state.
Further, software management system is equipped in the human-computer interaction module teaching software, passes through software management
Management of the system to software operating right, prevent non-operator impart knowledge to students to software systems beyond independent operations, protection
Software systems.
Further, simulating brake machine operation software carries out emulation system fully according to locomotive brake display screen interface
Make, emulation picture and text showing can be carried out to locomotive brake gear working condition, data, information, reach emulation brake training on operation
Purpose.
The advantage of the invention is that：
The present invention is taught by simulation operations platform, the cooperation of brake simulation and projector equipment and human-computer interaction moduleization
It learns software coordinates software simulation animation system and the interlocking of brake mock-up and projector equipment three acts, to demonstrate braking
The comprehensive training teaching of the comprehensive function principle of machine composition, control principle and brake, it is existing to student simulate with this
The training and teaching of field has really degree high, can concentrate various structural principles and action reproduction, advantageously accounts for existing at present
Many problems in the teaching of field；Mainly there are following some advantages：
It 1st, can be on a set of simulation training system by the modular construction of various brakes and operating principle simulation reconstruction, convenient for learning
The raw good overall view for fully understanding brake, it is interactive strong, the interest of student is improved, student is made no longer passively to learn, and
It is to actively assist in practice, intensified learning effect；
2nd, by emulating brake material object, brake internal structure can be intuitively seen, convenient for student to the inside of brake
Structure, mounting means etc. have more deep understanding；
3rd, simulation training system is arranged on Classroom, convenient for carrying out the real training of brake indoors, does not receive the influence of field condition；
4th, projector equipment and operation console are used cooperatively, and the principle and action for being mainly used for each module of brake and valve are demonstrated.Projection
Instrument projects the principle on computer and animation, brake operation software interface on curtain wall, and to student, one intuitively recognizes.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is trainman's operation console structure diagram of present invention emulation shape.
Specific embodiment
It is next in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments that the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment one
By attached drawing 1 as can be seen that the present invention relates to a kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training system and device, including emulation driver behaviour
Make platform 3, brake simulation 2 and projector equipment 4；Emulation driver control console 3, brake simulation 2 and projector equipment 4 are pacified
On testing stand 1；The operation console shape makes according to emulation locomotive vehicle drivers operation console；It is configured in operation console
High performance industrial control computer 5, touch display 6, programmable controller（PLC）；Height is provided in operation console simultaneously
Intelligentized simulating brake machine operation software and the human-computer interaction module teaching software of hommization, are simulated by driver control console
The operational order of various damped conditions makes brake carry out braking operation according to the actual brake logic of locomotive；Also experiment can be walked
Suddenly can be shown by brake screen and projector equipment 4；The function of composition and each several part that brake can intuitively be demonstrated is made
With and its control planning, and show the design feature and operation principle of each component, three can interlock action；The brake is imitated
True object is prototype according to brake, and shape carries out full-scale simulation imitation；Brake simulation is used and is machined,
By spray treatment, implementation model is emulated with height in kind on surface；And the key position of brake important component is carried out
Action logic emulates, and the operating principle of component can be demonstrated under the control of operation console, to allow inside of the student to brake
There are one get information about and recognize structure on visual perception；The projector equipment：The projector equipment coordinates with operation console
It uses, is demonstrated for each module of brake and the principle of valve and action；Projecting apparatus is by the principle on computer and animation, brake
Operation software interface is projected on curtain wall, and to student, one intuitively recognizes.
Further, the High performance industrial control computer, touch display, programmable controller（PLC）Belong to
The upper structure of testing stand, for the control and display to mock-up, projector equipment bottom mechanism.
Further, the human-computer interaction module teaching software uses the visualization toolkit conduct of object-oriented
Main design platform is aided with three-dimensional animation production and PaintShop, builds up three-dimensional vertical by each component of the brake highly emulated
Body Model, animation, the intelligent human-computer interaction module teaching software with hommization of height of software management system part composition.
Further, the outer shape of each component of the brake, internal structure are soft by imparting knowledge to students using three-dimensional modeling
Part coordinates with mock-up, projecting apparatus, the three-dimensional modeling in High performance industrial control computer, and passes through touch display large-size screen monitors
Curtain LCD touch display is shown.
Further, the brake principle demonstrates each component of brake in different working condition using three-dimensional animation
Under action process and state.
Further, software management system is equipped in the human-computer interaction module teaching software, passes through software management
Management of the system to software operating right, prevent non-operator impart knowledge to students to software systems beyond independent operations, protection
Software systems.
Further, the brake mock-up is prototype according to brake, and shape carries out full-scale simulation imitation；
Brake simulation is using being machined, and by spray treatment, implementation model is emulated with height in kind on surface；And
Action logic emulation is carried out to the key position of brake important component, the action of component can be demonstrated under the control of operation console
Principle, to allow student, to the internal structure of brake, there are one get information about and recognize on visual perception.
Further, the projector equipment：The projector equipment is used cooperatively with operation console, for each module of brake and
The principle of valve and action are demonstrated；Principle on computer and animation, brake operation software interface are projected curtain wall by projecting apparatus
On, to student, one intuitively recognizes.
Above-mentioned listed embodiment, simply carries out technical scheme clear, complete description with reference to attached drawing；It is aobvious
So, described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, all other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It can be seen from above-described embodiment that the invention further relates to a kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training methods, pass through
A set of Practical training equipment carries out locomotive brake gear comprehensive training, and Practical training equipment includes the driver control console of emulation, brake natural pattern
Type, projector equipment；Simulating brake machine operation software and simulation animation system in driver control console are installed, pass through driver control console
The operational order of various damped conditions is simulated, brake is made to carry out braking operation according to the actual brake logic of locomotive；It simultaneously will examination
Testing step can be shown by brake screen and projector equipment；The function of the composition and each several part of intuitively demonstrating brake is made
With and its control planning, and show the design feature and operation principle of each component, reach locomotive brake gear synthetic instruction training
Purpose.
Further, the operation console shape makes according to emulation locomotive vehicle drivers operation console；Match somebody with somebody in operation console
High performance industrial control computer, touch display, programmable controller are put（PLC）；Height is provided in operation console simultaneously
Intelligentized simulating brake machine operation software and the human-computer interaction module teaching software of hommization are spent, passes through driver control console mould
Intend the operational order of various damped conditions, brake is made to carry out braking operation according to the actual brake logic of locomotive；By test procedure
It can be shown by brake screen and projector equipment；Intuitively demonstrate brake composition and each several part function and its
Control planning, and show the design feature and operation principle of each component, driver control console, brake, projector equipment three interlocking
Action.
Further, the High performance industrial control computer, touch display, programmable controller（PLC）Belong to
The upper structure of testing stand, for the control and display to mock-up, projector equipment bottom mechanism.
Further, the human-computer interaction module teaching software uses the visualization toolkit conduct of object-oriented
Main design platform is aided with three-dimensional animation production and PaintShop, builds up three-dimensional vertical by each component of the brake highly emulated
Body Model, animation, the intelligent human-computer interaction module teaching software with hommization of height of software management system part composition.
Further, the outer shape of each component of the brake, internal structure are soft by imparting knowledge to students using three-dimensional modeling
Part coordinates with mock-up, projecting apparatus, the three-dimensional modeling in High performance industrial control computer, and passes through touch display large-size screen monitors
Curtain LCD touch display is shown.
Further, the brake principle demonstrates each component of brake in different working condition using three-dimensional animation
Under action process and state.
Further, software management system is equipped in the human-computer interaction module teaching software, passes through software management
Management of the system to software operating right, prevent non-operator impart knowledge to students to software systems beyond independent operations, protection
Software systems.
Further, the brake mock-up is prototype according to brake, and shape carries out full-scale simulation imitation；
Brake simulation is using being machined, and by spray treatment, implementation model is emulated with height in kind on surface；And
Action logic emulation is carried out to the key position of brake important component, the action of component can be demonstrated under the control of operation console
Principle, to allow student, to the internal structure of brake, there are one get information about and recognize on visual perception.
Further, the projector equipment：The projector equipment is used cooperatively with operation console, for each module of brake and
The principle of valve and action are demonstrated；Principle on computer and animation, brake operation software interface are projected curtain wall by projecting apparatus
On, to student, one intuitively recognizes.
The advantage of the invention is that：
The present invention is simulated each by the cooperation of simulation operations platform, brake simulation and projector equipment by driver control console
The operational order of kind damped condition, makes brake carry out braking operation according to the actual brake logic of locomotive；It also can be by test procedure
It can be shown by brake screen and projector equipment；Can intuitively demonstrate the composition and each several part of brake function and
Its control planning, and show the design feature and operation principle of each component, driver control console, brake mock-up, projection are set
Standby three's interlocking action, to demonstrate the comprehensive training religion of the comprehensive function principle of brake composition, control principle and brake
Learn, carry out the training and teaching at simulation scene to student with this, have really degree high, can concentrate various structural principles and
Action reproduces, and advantageously accounts for many problems in current on-the-spot teaching；Mainly there are following some advantages：
It 1st, can be on a set of simulation training system by the modular construction of various brakes and operating principle simulation reconstruction, convenient for learning
The raw good overall view for fully understanding brake, it is interactive strong, the interest of student is improved, student is made no longer passively to learn, and
It is to actively assist in practice, intensified learning effect；
2nd, by emulating brake material object, brake internal structure can be intuitively seen, convenient for student to the inside of brake
Structure, mounting means etc. have more deep understanding；
3rd, simulation training system is arranged on Classroom, convenient for carrying out the real training of brake indoors, does not receive the influence of field condition；
4th, projector equipment and operation console are used cooperatively, and the principle and action for being mainly used for each module of brake and valve are demonstrated.Projection
Instrument projects the principle on computer and animation, brake operation software interface on curtain wall, and to student, one intuitively recognizes.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method, it is characterised in that：It is comprehensive that locomotive brake gear is carried out by a set of Practical training equipment Training is closed, Practical training equipment includes the driver control console, brake mock-up, projector equipment of emulation；Installation in driver control console There are simulating brake machine operation software and simulation animation system, the operational order of various damped conditions simulated by driver control console, Brake is made to carry out braking operation according to the actual brake logic of locomotive；Test procedure is shown by brake screen and projector equipment simultaneously It shows to come；Function and its control planning of the composition and each several part of brake are intuitively demonstrated, and shows the knot of each component Structure feature and operation principle achieve the purpose that locomotive brake gear synthetic instruction training.
- 2. locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The operation console shape according to Locomotive vehicle drivers operation console is emulated to make；Be configured in operation console High performance industrial control computer, touch display, can Programmable controller（PLC）；Height intelligentized simulating brake machine operation software and hommization are provided in operation console simultaneously Human-computer interaction module teaching software operates software and brake simulation and projector equipment three by simulating brake machine Interlocking acts.
- 3. locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The High performance industrial control Computer, touch display, programmable controller（PLC）Belong to the upper structure of testing stand, for being set to simulation, projection The control and display of standby bottom mechanism.
- 4. locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The human-computer interaction module Teaching software using object-oriented visualization toolkit as main design platform, be aided with three-dimensional animation production and graphics process Software builds up the height being made of each component three-dimensional stereo model of the brake highly emulated, animation, software management system part Intelligentized simulating brake machine operation software and the human-computer interaction module teaching software of hommization.
- 5. locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each component of the brake Outer shape, internal structure are coordinated, in High performance industrial using three-dimensional modeling by teaching software and mock-up, projecting apparatus Three-dimensional modeling in control computer, and pass through touch display and show；The brake principle using three-dimensional animation come Demonstrate action process and state of each component of brake under different working condition；The human-computer interaction module teaching software In be equipped with software management system, by management of the software management system to software operating right, prevent non-operator to software System imparted knowledge to students beyond independent operations, protect software systems.
- 6. locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The brake material object foundation Locomotive brake gear is prototype, and shape carries out full-scale simulation imitation；Brake is in kind using being machined, and surface is being passed through Spray treatment is realized and emulated with height in kind；And logical simulation is carried out to the key position of brake important component, it is operating The operating principle of component can be demonstrated under the control of platform, so that student is allowed to have one on visual perception to the internal structure of brake It is a to get information about and recognize.
- 7. locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The projector equipment：The throwing Shadow equipment is used cooperatively with operation console, is demonstrated for each module of brake and the principle of valve and action；Projecting apparatus will be on computer Principle and animation, brake operation software interface project on curtain wall, to student, one intuitively recognizes.
- 8. a kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training system and device, including emulation driver control console, brake simulation and projection Equipment；The operation console shape makes according to emulation locomotive vehicle drivers operation console；High-performance work is configured in operation console Industry control computer, touch display, programmable controller（PLC）；The intelligentized simulation system of height is provided in operation console Engine operation software and the human-computer interaction module teaching software of hommization operate software by simulating brake machine and are imitated with brake True object and the interlocking action of projector equipment three；The brake is in kind：It is prototype according to locomotive brake gear, shape carries out Full-scale simulation is copied；Brake is in kind using being machined, and surface is realized and height in kind by spray treatment Emulation；And logical simulation is carried out to the key position of brake important component, component can be demonstrated under the control of operation console Operating principle, to allow student, to the internal structure of brake, there are one get information about and recognize on visual perception；It is described Projector equipment：The projector equipment is used cooperatively with operation console, is demonstrated for each module of brake and the principle of valve and action；It throws Shadow instrument projects the principle on computer and animation, brake operation software interface on curtain wall, intuitively recognizes for one to student Know.
- 9. locomotive brake gear comprehensive training system and device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The High performance industrial Control computer, touch display, programmable controller（PLC）Belong to the upper structure of testing stand, for simulation, throwing The control and display of shadow equipment bottom mechanism；The human-computer interaction module teaching software is melted using the visual of object-oriented Hair instrument as main design platform, be aided with three-dimensional animation production and PaintShop, build up each by the brake highly emulated Component three-dimensional stereo model, animation, software management system part composition height intelligentized simulating brake machine operation software with The human-computer interaction module teaching software of hommization.Teaching software is used to coordinate to demonstrate brake with mock-up, projecting apparatus The comprehensive function principle of composition, control principle and brake.
- 10. locomotive brake gear comprehensive training system and device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The brake is each Outer shape, the internal structure of component use three-dimensional modeling, are coordinated by teaching software and mock-up, projecting apparatus, in high property Three-dimensional modeling in energy industrial control computer, and pass through touch display and show；The brake principle is using three-dimensional Animation demonstrates action process and state of each component of brake under different working condition；The human-computer interaction moduleization religion It learns and software management system is equipped in software, by management of the software management system to software operating right, prevent non-operator Independent operations beyond imparting knowledge to students to software systems protect software systems.The simulating brake machine operation software is pressed completely Simulation making is carried out according to locomotive brake display screen interface, emulation picture and text can be carried out to locomotive brake gear working condition, data, information Display achievees the purpose that emulate brake training on operation.
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| CN201711475296.2A CN108109463A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method and system device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711475296.2A CN108109463A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of locomotive brake gear comprehensive training method and system device |
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| CN108109463A true CN108109463A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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| CN113212500A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-08-06 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Rail transit signal and vehicle professional interface linkage verification method and device |
| CN118172985A (en) * | 2024-03-13 | 2024-06-11 | 武汉天河南方航空技术开发有限公司 | A teaching and training machine tool capable of three-dimensional entity simulation |
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