PL5708B3 - A method of producing a binder for the production of briquettes. - Google Patents
A method of producing a binder for the production of briquettes. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL5708B3 PL5708B3 PL5708A PL570825A PL5708B3 PL 5708 B3 PL5708 B3 PL 5708B3 PL 5708 A PL5708 A PL 5708A PL 570825 A PL570825 A PL 570825A PL 5708 B3 PL5708 B3 PL 5708B3
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- binder
- briquettes
- production
- tar
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011282 acid tar Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011022 opal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
Najdluzszy czas trwania patentu do 29 kwietnia 1941 r.Wynialaiztok luiniejs^fy idotyczy odmiany sposobu, opisanego w patencie 4 818 i slu¬ zacego -do wytwarzainiia spoiwa do wyrobu brykietów, otrzymywanego z zywic kwaso¬ wych lub pozostalosci, zawierajacych pnze- wialznie takie zywice. Tworzywa, otrzymane sposobem powyzszym, sa naogól asfaltami lufo padobnemi, bardzo zawilemi produkta¬ mi (kondensacyjnemi i dlatego stopienie ich jest czesto batdizo uibmdnione lub tez pola¬ czone z rozkladem i zweglaniem.Tymczasem mozna otrzymac produkty smolne laitwiej nadajape sie do stapiania, jezeli1 ido zywic kwasowych i podobnych po- zostalosdi dodaje sie przed, podczas lub po przeróbce, kilka setnych czesci smoly wegla kamiennejgo, smoly ciezkoplynnej, naftaliny surowej, oleju antracenowego, ciasta stlo¬ czonego z surowego antracenu lub podob¬ nych produktów. Punkt topnienia mozna przytem regulowac dowolnie zapomoca od¬ powiedniego doboru dodawanego czynnalka lub tez przez oddestylowywaniiie czesci lot¬ nych.Przyklad I. 85 czesci twardej zywicy kwasowej z galicyj-skiego oleju mineralne¬ go stapia sie z 15 czesciami eiezkap|lynnej smoly z /gazowni i 5 czesaiami wapna zra¬ cego nastepnie poddaje sie calosc dzialaniu powietrza. Wode nalezy odparowac, a ma¬ se wlewac w formy przy 130—150° C.Przyklad II. 90 dziestA pólstalej zywicykwasowej z repy, rumunskiej stapia s'e z 10 czesciami ciasta .sitlocziomego z surowego an¬ tracenu i 6 czesci wapna zracego, a nastep¬ nie poddaje calosc dzialaniu powietrza. Po odparowaniu wody mozna mase poddac de¬ stylacji w celu otrzymania odpowiedniego punktu stapiania. Nastepnie wylewa sie ma¬ se do form lub podobnych urzadzen. PLThe longest term of the patent, until April 29, 1941, relates to a variant of the method described in Patent 4,818 and for the production of a binder for making briquettes, obtained from acid resins or residues containing such resins as . The plastics obtained by the above method are generally loosely mixed asphalts, very moist (condensation) products, and therefore their melting is often weakened or mixed with decomposition and carbonization. Acidic resins and the like are added before, during or after processing, a few hundredths of coal tar, liquid tar, crude naphthalene, anthracene oil, crude anthracene dough, or similar products. You can freely choose the agent to be added or by distilling the volatile matter. Example I. 85 parts of hard acid resin from Galician mineral oil are melted with 15 parts of heavy liquid tar from the gas plant and 5 parts of lime burns. Then the water is completely exposed to air. 30-150 ° C. Example II. 90 tenths of a semi-solid Romanian acid resin is melted with 10 parts of raw anthracene silt dough and 6 parts of burnt lime, and then exposed to air. After the water has evaporated, the mass may be distilled to obtain a suitable melting point. The liquor is then poured into molds or similar devices. PL
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL5708B3 true PL5708B3 (en) | 1926-09-30 |
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