PL447104A1 - Method of producing pelleted biochar and its use in the production of soilless substrate - Google Patents
Method of producing pelleted biochar and its use in the production of soilless substrateInfo
- Publication number
- PL447104A1 PL447104A1 PL447104A PL44710423A PL447104A1 PL 447104 A1 PL447104 A1 PL 447104A1 PL 447104 A PL447104 A PL 447104A PL 44710423 A PL44710423 A PL 44710423A PL 447104 A1 PL447104 A1 PL 447104A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- biochar
- production
- isolate
- pelleted
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002553 bisabolene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930003658 monoterpene Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002773 monoterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012261 resinous substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930004725 sesquiterpene Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 sesquiterpene hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021309 simple sugar Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/42—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure of granular or aggregated structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/28—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób wytwarzania peletowanego biowęgla z biowęgla pyłowego, charakteryzujący się tym, że obejmuje następujące etapy: mieszanie biowęgla pyłowego z mąką, zwilżanie rozpyłowe otrzymanej mieszaniny za pomocą wstępnie aktywowanego inicjatorem polimeryzacji rodnikowej izolatu, przy czym izolat stanowi produkt uboczny produkcji płyt pilśniowych i ma następujący skład: i. 50% wag. suchej masy, w skład której wchodzi: 60% wag. cukrów prostych, w tym 27% wag. ksylozy i 33% wag. glukozy, 2% wag. substancji żywicznych stanowiących węglowodory mono i seskwiterpenowe posiadające w strukturze wiązania nienasycone zdolne do polimeryzacji, konkretnie 80% wag. izomerów pinenu i 20% wag. izomerów bisabolenu, 38% wag. związków mineralnych (głównie wodorowęglan sodu) i organicznych rozkładających się w czasie prażenia w analizie wagowej do substancji gazowych i popiołu w ilości 2,3% wag.; ii. 50% wag wody; dodanie wody do mieszaniny uzyskanej w etapie b. w ilości 2,5% wag. na masę biowęgla pyłowego, przeprowadzenie procesu peletowania w temperaturze 115 - 125°C, suszenie peletu otrzymanego w etapie d. do uzyskania wilgotności peletu na poziomie 5%, przy czym relacja wagowa biowęgiel pyłowy: mąka: aktywowany izolat jest jak 10:0,25:1,5. Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest również zastosowanie peletowanego biowęgla do wytwarzania bezglebowego podłoża na bazie włókien organicznych i/lub organicznego materiału na bazie torfu do uprawy roślin.The subject of the application is a method for producing pelleted biochar from dusty biochar, characterized by the following steps: mixing dusty biochar with flour, spray wetting of the obtained mixture using an isolate pre-activated with a radical polymerization initiator, where the isolate is a by-product of the production of fiberboards and has the following composition: i. 50% by weight dry matter, which includes: 60% by weight simple sugars, including 27% by weight xylose and 33% wt. glucose, 2% wt. resinous substances consisting of mono and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons having unsaturated bonds in their structure capable of polymerization, specifically 80% by weight. pinene isomers and 20 wt. bisabolene isomers, 38 wt.%. mineral compounds (mainly sodium bicarbonate) and organic compounds decomposing during roasting in a weight analysis to gaseous substances and ash in the amount of 2.3% by weight; ii. 50% water by weight; adding water to the mixture obtained in step b. in an amount of 2.5% by weight. on the mass of pulverized biochar, carrying out the pelleting process at a temperature of 115 - 125°C, drying the pellet obtained in stage d. until the pellet humidity is 5%, while the weight ratio of pulverized biochar: flour: activated isolate is 10:0.25 :1.5. The subject of the application is also the use of pelleted biochar for the production of soilless substrate based on organic fibers and/or organic material based on peat for growing plants.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL443188A PL443188A1 (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2022-12-19 | Method of producing pelleted biochar and its use in the production of soilless substrate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL447104A1 true PL447104A1 (en) | 2024-06-24 |
Family
ID=91618242
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL443188A PL443188A1 (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2022-12-19 | Method of producing pelleted biochar and its use in the production of soilless substrate |
| PL447104A PL447104A1 (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2023-12-15 | Method of producing pelleted biochar and its use in the production of soilless substrate |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL443188A PL443188A1 (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2022-12-19 | Method of producing pelleted biochar and its use in the production of soilless substrate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (2) | PL443188A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08280281A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-10-29 | Yuubarishi | Hydroponic medium cultivation |
| JP2007068458A (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-22 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | Agricultural multi-seat |
| PL411345A1 (en) * | 2015-02-23 | 2016-08-29 | Mariusz Skrobot | Method for producing ecological briquettes |
| PL424867A1 (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-23 | Piotr Grzybowski | Biodegradable flowerpot made from bio-coal and its composition |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110999751A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-14 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Biochar prepared from facility agricultural wastes, preparation method of biochar, soilless culture substrate and application of substrate |
-
2022
- 2022-12-19 PL PL443188A patent/PL443188A1/en unknown
-
2023
- 2023-12-15 PL PL447104A patent/PL447104A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08280281A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-10-29 | Yuubarishi | Hydroponic medium cultivation |
| JP2007068458A (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-22 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | Agricultural multi-seat |
| PL411345A1 (en) * | 2015-02-23 | 2016-08-29 | Mariusz Skrobot | Method for producing ecological briquettes |
| PL424867A1 (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-23 | Piotr Grzybowski | Biodegradable flowerpot made from bio-coal and its composition |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| BALAWEJDER M. I IN.: "Molecules. 2022 Dec 23;28(1):118. doi: 10.3390/molecules28010118.", "THE MODIFICATION OF SUBSTRATE IN THE SOILLESS CULTIVATION OF RASPBERRIES (RUBUS IDAEUS L.) AS A FACTOR STIMULATING THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF SELECTED BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS IN FRUITS." * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL443188A1 (en) | 2024-06-24 |
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