PL440360A1 - New pellet made from a mixture of wheat bran and dry sewage sludge, with improved mechanical strength - Google Patents

New pellet made from a mixture of wheat bran and dry sewage sludge, with improved mechanical strength

Info

Publication number
PL440360A1
PL440360A1 PL440360A PL44036022A PL440360A1 PL 440360 A1 PL440360 A1 PL 440360A1 PL 440360 A PL440360 A PL 440360A PL 44036022 A PL44036022 A PL 44036022A PL 440360 A1 PL440360 A1 PL 440360A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
wheat bran
sewage sludge
mixture
mechanical strength
dry sewage
Prior art date
Application number
PL440360A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL246913B1 (en
Inventor
Jarosław Markowski
Grażyna ŻAK
Michał Wojtasik
Original Assignee
Instytut Nafty I Gazu - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Instytut Nafty I Gazu - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy filed Critical Instytut Nafty I Gazu - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Priority to PL440360A priority Critical patent/PL246913B1/en
Publication of PL440360A1 publication Critical patent/PL440360A1/en
Publication of PL246913B1 publication Critical patent/PL246913B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/442—Wood or forestry waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/447—Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/46—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on sewage, house, or town refuse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/40—Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest nowy pellet z mieszaniny otrąb pszennych i suchych osadów ściekowych, o poprawionej wytrzymałości mechanicznej, charakteryzujący się tym, że mieszanina otrąb pszennych i suchych osadów ściekowych zawierająca suche osady ściekowe oraz otręby pszenne w stosunku masowym suchych osadów ściekowych do otrąb pszennych wynoszącym od 1˸99 do 1˸4, zawiera dodatek poprawiający wytrzymałość mechaniczną, którym jest biowęgiel otrzymany z trocin z drewna drzew iglastych w ilości od 0,5 do 2% (m/m), w przeliczeniu na masę pelletu, który to biowęgiel otrzymano przeprowadzając proces pirolizy w reaktorze mikrofalowym w temperaturze 600°C, w czasie 10 minut, w przepływie 16 l/h gazu obojętnego.The subject of the application is a new pellet made of a mixture of wheat bran and dry sewage sludge, with improved mechanical strength, characterized by the fact that the mixture of wheat bran and dry sewage sludge containing dry sewage sludge and wheat bran in a mass ratio of dry sewage sludge to wheat bran ranging from 1 ˸99 to 1˸4, contains an additive improving mechanical strength, which is biochar obtained from sawdust from coniferous trees in an amount from 0.5 to 2% (m/m), based on the weight of the pellet, which biochar was obtained by carrying out the process pyrolysis in a microwave reactor at a temperature of 600°C for 10 minutes, with a flow of 16 l/h of inert gas.

PL440360A 2022-02-10 2022-02-10 Pellets made from a mixture of wheat bran and dry sewage sludge, with improved mechanical strength PL246913B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL440360A PL246913B1 (en) 2022-02-10 2022-02-10 Pellets made from a mixture of wheat bran and dry sewage sludge, with improved mechanical strength

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL440360A PL246913B1 (en) 2022-02-10 2022-02-10 Pellets made from a mixture of wheat bran and dry sewage sludge, with improved mechanical strength

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL440360A1 true PL440360A1 (en) 2023-08-14
PL246913B1 PL246913B1 (en) 2025-03-31

Family

ID=87884494

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL440360A PL246913B1 (en) 2022-02-10 2022-02-10 Pellets made from a mixture of wheat bran and dry sewage sludge, with improved mechanical strength

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL246913B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL447299A1 (en) * 2023-12-27 2025-06-30 Instytut Nafty I Gazu - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy Mixed pellets with edible seed husks

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL447299A1 (en) * 2023-12-27 2025-06-30 Instytut Nafty I Gazu - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy Mixed pellets with edible seed husks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL246913B1 (en) 2025-03-31

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