PL441677A1 - Sposób odzysku metali z odpadów pohutniczych - Google Patents

Sposób odzysku metali z odpadów pohutniczych

Info

Publication number
PL441677A1
PL441677A1 PL441677A PL44167722A PL441677A1 PL 441677 A1 PL441677 A1 PL 441677A1 PL 441677 A PL441677 A PL 441677A PL 44167722 A PL44167722 A PL 44167722A PL 441677 A1 PL441677 A1 PL 441677A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
zinc
dust
iron
dedusting
directed
Prior art date
Application number
PL441677A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Michał Dobrzyński
Krzysztof Gargul
Artur Hutny
Piotr Jarosz
Stanisław Małecki
Grzegorz Stradomski
Marek Warzecha
Original Assignee
Dobrzyński Michał P.P.H.U Stilmar
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dobrzyński Michał P.P.H.U Stilmar filed Critical Dobrzyński Michał P.P.H.U Stilmar
Priority to PL441677A priority Critical patent/PL441677A1/pl
Priority to PCT/PL2023/050050 priority patent/WO2024010474A1/en
Publication of PL441677A1 publication Critical patent/PL441677A1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/02Working-up flue dust
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B11/00Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
    • C21B11/10Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces in electric furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B3/00General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
    • C21B3/02General features in the manufacture of pig-iron by applying additives, e.g. fluxing agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • C21C5/527Charging of the electric furnace
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/14Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating
    • C22B1/24Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating
    • C22B1/242Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating with binders
    • C22B1/244Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating with binders organic
    • C22B1/245Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating with binders organic with carbonaceous material for the production of coked agglomerates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B19/00Obtaining zinc or zinc oxide
    • C22B19/30Obtaining zinc or zinc oxide from metallic residues or scraps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B19/00Obtaining zinc or zinc oxide
    • C22B19/34Obtaining zinc oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B5/00General methods of reducing to metals
    • C22B5/02Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
    • C22B5/10Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by solid carbonaceous reducing agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C2200/00Recycling of waste material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób odzysku metali z odpadów pohutniczych, zwłaszcza cynku i żelaza z pyłów, który to sposób charakteryzuje się tym, że cynkonośne pyły poddawane są granulowaniu z dodatkiem reduktora (pył węglowy, karbonizat, koksik), w ilości w granicach 7% — 25% masy wsadu metalonośnego i tak przygotowany materiał kierowany jest do pieca elektrycznego łukowo-oporowego, w którym topi się go w temperaturze 1350°C - 1600°C, gdzie równocześnie zachodzą procesy redukcji tlenków cynku i żelaza, po czym cynk w postaci gazowej jest odpędzany i utleniany w strumieniu powietrza, po czym następuje dwuetapowe odpylanie fazy gazowej, gdzie w komorze wstępnego odpylania odbierane są grubsze frakcje pyłów i zawracane do procesu, a w dalszej części układu odpylania następuje schłodzenie gazów poniżej 200°C i skierowanie ich na filtry workowe celem wychwytu i odzysku tlenku cynku w formie drobnego pyłu, natomiast stop żelaza i żużel odpadowy są z niego spuszczane, po czym stop żelaza kierowany jest do pieca indukcyjnego lub łukowego, w którym następuje jego modyfikacja jego składu chemicznego poprzez usunięcie nadmiaru węgla, siarki i fosforu i dodanie złomu stalowego lub dodatków stopowych do stopów handlowych.
PL441677A 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Sposób odzysku metali z odpadów pohutniczych PL441677A1 (pl)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL441677A PL441677A1 (pl) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Sposób odzysku metali z odpadów pohutniczych
PCT/PL2023/050050 WO2024010474A1 (en) 2022-07-08 2023-07-05 Method of recovering metals from metallurgical waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL441677A PL441677A1 (pl) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Sposób odzysku metali z odpadów pohutniczych

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL441677A1 true PL441677A1 (pl) 2024-01-15

Family

ID=87747957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL441677A PL441677A1 (pl) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Sposób odzysku metali z odpadów pohutniczych

Country Status (2)

Country Link
PL (1) PL441677A1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2024010474A1 (pl)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5567225A (en) * 1994-06-09 1996-10-22 Hoogovens Staal. B.V. Method of making pig iron with zinc recovery
EP0924304A1 (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-06-23 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho Method of producing reduced iron pellets
RU2626371C1 (ru) * 2016-09-05 2017-07-26 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Урал - рециклинг" Способ переработки отходов металлургического производства

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL125831B1 (en) 1980-07-11 1983-06-30 Os Bad Rozwojowy Przem Barwni Colouring agent for dyeing articles made of blend of polyamide and cellulosic fibres
NO170032C (no) 1989-12-22 1992-09-02 Elkem Technology Fremgangsmaate ved gjenvinning av sink fra sink-holdige avfallsstoffer.
PL174046B1 (pl) 1994-07-22 1998-06-30 Inst Metali Niezelaznych Sposób otrzymywania tlenku cynku i instalacja do otrzymywania tlenku cynku
KR100210649B1 (ko) * 1996-04-01 1999-07-15 야마오카 요지로 더스트로부터 산화아연을 회수하는 방법 및 그 장치
PL314353A1 (en) 1996-05-17 1997-11-24 Akad Gorniczo Hutnicza Method of recovering metals, in particular zinc, lead and cadmium, from zinc and lead metallurgy slags
AT405054B (de) * 1997-06-18 1999-05-25 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Verfahren und anlage zum herstellen einer eisenschmelze unter einsatz von eisenhältigen hüttenwerksreststoffen
CN101970699B (zh) * 2008-08-30 2013-05-22 塔塔钢铁有限公司 从具有高浓度锌的铁矿石分离锌和提取铁、有用成分的方法
AU2016253551A1 (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-05-17 Austpac Resources N.L. Processing of zinc-containing waste materials
GB2578275A (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-05-06 British Steel Ltd Agglomerate for use in iron-making and/or steel-making

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5567225A (en) * 1994-06-09 1996-10-22 Hoogovens Staal. B.V. Method of making pig iron with zinc recovery
EP0924304A1 (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-06-23 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho Method of producing reduced iron pellets
RU2626371C1 (ru) * 2016-09-05 2017-07-26 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Урал - рециклинг" Способ переработки отходов металлургического производства

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2024010474A1 (en) 2024-01-11

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