PL432316A1 - Method of manufacturing recycled polyester packaging with improved thermal resistance intended for food contact - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing recycled polyester packaging with improved thermal resistance intended for food contact

Info

Publication number
PL432316A1
PL432316A1 PL432316A PL43231619A PL432316A1 PL 432316 A1 PL432316 A1 PL 432316A1 PL 432316 A PL432316 A PL 432316A PL 43231619 A PL43231619 A PL 43231619A PL 432316 A1 PL432316 A1 PL 432316A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
temperature
film
main
heated
directed
Prior art date
Application number
PL432316A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL244013B1 (en
Inventor
Anita Frydrych
Ireneusz Udzielak
Original Assignee
Marcato Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marcato Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością filed Critical Marcato Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority to PL432316A priority Critical patent/PL244013B1/en
Publication of PL432316A1 publication Critical patent/PL432316A1/en
Publication of PL244013B1 publication Critical patent/PL244013B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Landscapes

  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób wytwarzania poliestrowych opakowań z recyklatów o podwyższonej odporności termicznej przeznaczonych do kontaktu z żywnością, który polega na tym, że recyklat poli(tereftalanu etylenu) PET w stanie stałym podgrzewa się w przepływie gorącego powietrza do temperatury 160°C do 210°C pod obniżonym ciśnieniem i/lub w przepływie gazu obojętnego, po czym produkt reakcji polikondensacji w stanie stałym połączonej z dekontaminacją chłodzi się do temperatury poniżej 100°C i kieruje do głównej wytłaczarki jedno- lub dwuślimakowej i prowadzi wytłaczanie folii w procesie ciągłym z zastosowaniem urządzenia wyposażonego w jedną główną wytłaczarkę i ewentualnie wytłaczarki dodatkowe, przy czym ewentualnie w bloku współwytłaczającym łączy się strumienie stopionego tworzywa pochodzące z wytłaczarki głównej i ewentualnie wytłaczarek dodatkowych w jeden uzyskując układ jednowarstwowy zawierający 100% recyklatu lub wielowarstwowy, przy czym ilość recyklatu w folii wielowarstwowej jest większa niż 50%. W drugim etapie schłodzona folia kierowana jest na termoformierkę i w pierwszej kolejności podgrzewana jest w stacji ogrzewania wstępnego do temperatury 50°C, a następnie w stacji ogrzewania zasadniczego jedną bądź dwoma płytami grzewczymi do temperatury powierzchni arkusza w zakresie od 70°C do 140°C po czym folia formowana jest w gnieździe formy i utrzymywana w temperaturze od 120°C do 220°C, a uformowane opakowanie kierowane jest do gniazda chłodzącego do czasu wychłodzenia do temperatury poniżej temperatury zeszklenia, cały cykl formowania trwa od 2s do 15s, lub folia w pierwszej kolejności podgrzewana jest w stacji ogrzewania wstępnego do temperatury 50°C, a następnie w stacji ogrzewania zasadniczego jedną bądź dwoma płytami grzewczymi do temperatury powierzchni arkusza w zakresie od 140°C do 220°C po czym folia formowana jest w gnieździe formy i utrzymywana w temperaturze od 20°C do 120°C, cały cykl formowania trwa od 2s do 15s, i finalnie uformowane opakowanie jest wycinane.The subject of the application is a method of producing polyester packaging from recyclates with increased thermal resistance intended for contact with food, which consists in the fact that poly (ethylene terephthalate) PET recyclate in a solid state is heated in the flow of hot air to a temperature of 160 ° C to 210 ° C under reduced pressure and / or inert gas flow, whereafter the solid-state polycondensation reaction product combined with decontamination is cooled to a temperature below 100 ° C and directed to the main single or twin screw extruder and the film is extruded in a continuous process using a device equipped with into one main extruder and possibly additional extruders, where possibly in the co-extrusion block the streams of molten material from the main extruder and optionally additional extruders are combined into one, resulting in a single-layer system containing 100% of recyclate or a multi-layer system, the amount of stamina is greater than 50%. In the second stage, the cooled foil is directed to a thermoformer and first heated in the preheating station to a temperature of 50 ° C, and then in the main heating station with one or two heating plates to the sheet surface temperature in the range from 70 ° C to 140 ° C. where the film is formed in the mold cavity and kept at a temperature of 120 ° C to 220 ° C, and the formed packaging is directed to a cooling slot until it cools down to a temperature below the glass transition temperature, the entire forming cycle lasts from 2s to 15s, or the film in the first sequence is heated in the pre-heating station to a temperature of 50 ° C, and then in the main heating station with one or two heating plates to the sheet surface temperature in the range of 140 ° C to 220 ° C, then the film is formed in the mold cavity and kept at the temperature from 20 ° C to 120 ° C, the entire forming cycle lasts from 2s to 15s, and the finally formed package is cut out.

PL432316A 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Method of manufacturing recycled polyester packaging with improved thermal resistance intended for food contact PL244013B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL432316A PL244013B1 (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Method of manufacturing recycled polyester packaging with improved thermal resistance intended for food contact

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL432316A PL244013B1 (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Method of manufacturing recycled polyester packaging with improved thermal resistance intended for food contact

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL432316A1 true PL432316A1 (en) 2021-06-28
PL244013B1 PL244013B1 (en) 2023-11-20

Family

ID=76547959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL432316A PL244013B1 (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Method of manufacturing recycled polyester packaging with improved thermal resistance intended for food contact

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL244013B1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL244013B1 (en) 2023-11-20

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