PL423617A1 - Elektrostatyczny filtr powietrza - Google Patents

Elektrostatyczny filtr powietrza

Info

Publication number
PL423617A1
PL423617A1 PL423617A PL42361717A PL423617A1 PL 423617 A1 PL423617 A1 PL 423617A1 PL 423617 A PL423617 A PL 423617A PL 42361717 A PL42361717 A PL 42361717A PL 423617 A1 PL423617 A1 PL 423617A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
electrode
electrodes
outlet
input electrode
air
Prior art date
Application number
PL423617A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
PL233491B1 (pl
Inventor
Krzysztof Ćwik
Original Assignee
Cwik Krzysztof Pro Vent Systemy Wentylacyjne
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cwik Krzysztof Pro Vent Systemy Wentylacyjne filed Critical Cwik Krzysztof Pro Vent Systemy Wentylacyjne
Priority to PL42361717A priority Critical patent/PL233491B1/pl
Priority to EP18000916.9A priority patent/EP3488933A1/en
Priority to US16/200,935 priority patent/US11364508B2/en
Publication of PL423617A1 publication Critical patent/PL423617A1/pl
Publication of PL233491B1 publication Critical patent/PL233491B1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/38—Particle charging or ionising stations, e.g. using electric discharge, radioactive radiation or flames
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/025—Combinations of electrostatic separators, e.g. in parallel or in series, stacked separators, dry-wet separator combinations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/01—Pretreatment of the gases prior to electrostatic precipitation
    • B03C3/011—Prefiltering; Flow controlling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/06—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary tube electrodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/09—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary flat electrodes arranged with their flat surfaces at right angles to the gas stream
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/12—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by separation of ionising and collecting stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/14—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by the additional use of mechanical effects, e.g. gravity
    • B03C3/155—Filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/36—Controlling flow of gases or vapour
    • B03C3/368—Controlling flow of gases or vapour by other than static mechanical means, e.g. internal ventilator or recycler
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/41—Ionising-electrodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/47—Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/49—Collecting-electrodes tubular
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/60—Use of special materials other than liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/66—Applications of electricity supply techniques
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/04—Ionising electrode being a wire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/28—Parts being easily removable for cleaning purposes

Landscapes

  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

Elektrostatyczny filtr powietrza połączony ze źródłem wysokich napięć, zawierający kanał przepływu powietrza (1) mający wlot i wylot, w którym od strony wlotu powietrza znajduje się generator jonów (2) zawierający co najmniej jedną elektrodę ulotową (3) i co najmniej jedną elektrodę zbiorczą (4), przy czym zarówno elektrody ulotowe (3) jak i elektrody zbiorcze (4) są połączone elektrycznie ze sobą, zaś elektrody zbiorcze (4) są odizolowane od elektrod ulotowych (3), tak że między elektrodami ulotowymi (3) i elektrodami zbiorczymi (4) wskutek różnicy potencjałów mogą zachodzić wyładowania koronowe powodujące jonizację cząstek zanieczyszczeń znajdujących się w przepływającym przez kanał (1) powietrzu, charakteryzuje się tym, że za generatorem jonów (2) w kanale przepływu powietrza (1) znajduje się separator cząstek zanieczyszczeń (6) zawierający elektrodę wejściową (7) i umieszczoną w odstępie od niej elektrodę wylotową (8), przy czym obie te elektrody umożliwiają przepływ przez nie powietrza w kierunku od elektrody wejściowej (7) do elektrody wyjściowej (8) i dalej do wylotu kanału (1), zaś podczas pracy filtra między elektrodami ulotowymi (3) a elektrodą wejściową (7) istnieje różnica potencjałów i między elektrodą wejściową (7) a elektrodą wylotową (8) istnieje różnica potencjałów, tak że natężenie pola elektrycznego w przestrzeni (9) między elektrodą wejściową (7) i elektrodą wylotową (8) jest skierowane przeciwnie do natężenia pola elektrycznego w przestrzeni między generatorem jonów (2) i elektrodą wejściową (7).
PL42361717A 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Elektrostatyczny filtr powietrza PL233491B1 (pl)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL42361717A PL233491B1 (pl) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Elektrostatyczny filtr powietrza
EP18000916.9A EP3488933A1 (en) 2017-11-27 2018-11-21 Electrostatic air filter
US16/200,935 US11364508B2 (en) 2017-11-27 2018-11-27 Electrostatic air filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL42361717A PL233491B1 (pl) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Elektrostatyczny filtr powietrza

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL423617A1 true PL423617A1 (pl) 2019-06-03
PL233491B1 PL233491B1 (pl) 2019-10-31

Family

ID=65010403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL42361717A PL233491B1 (pl) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Elektrostatyczny filtr powietrza

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US11364508B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP3488933A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL233491B1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE544046C2 (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-11-16 Cabinair Sweden Ab Air purification device with a filter medium comprising a conductive material
GB2599617A (en) * 2020-07-23 2022-04-13 Alesi Surgical Ltd Biological air filtration assembly, cartridge and system
DE102020007623A1 (de) * 2020-12-12 2022-06-15 Linde Gmbh Filterelement für einen Strom eines unter hohem Druck stehenden Gases
US20220333800A1 (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-10-20 Joy Design Company Limited Air filtering device
EP4230298A1 (en) 2022-02-18 2023-08-23 Hengst SE Cabin air filter with polarisation
DE102022204055A1 (de) * 2022-04-27 2023-11-02 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Filtereinheit für Dunstabzugsvorrichtung und Dunstabzugsvorrichtung
EP4357025A1 (en) 2022-10-21 2024-04-24 Hengst SE Active field polarized media air cleaning device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4244710A (en) * 1977-05-12 1981-01-13 Burger Manfred R Air purification electrostatic charcoal filter and method
US5656063A (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-12 Airlux Electrical Co., Ltd. Air cleaner with separate ozone and ionizer outputs and method of purifying air
JP2005337611A (ja) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-08 Shimizu Corp 空気イオン搬送システム
JP2006034957A (ja) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-09 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd 殺菌方法、殺菌装置及びこれを用いたイオン発生装置、電気機器、空気浄化装置

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102019230B (zh) * 2010-11-12 2013-04-24 本溪净宇环保设备制造有限责任公司 一种静电除尘器
WO2013065206A1 (ja) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-10 三菱電機株式会社 微生物・ウイルスの捕捉・不活化装置及びその方法
US9468935B2 (en) * 2012-08-31 2016-10-18 Donald H. Hess System for filtering airborne particles
KR101641296B1 (ko) * 2014-10-14 2016-07-21 한국기계연구원 유해 가스 및 입자를 동시에 저감할 수 있는 차량용 공기정화장치

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4244710A (en) * 1977-05-12 1981-01-13 Burger Manfred R Air purification electrostatic charcoal filter and method
US5656063A (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-12 Airlux Electrical Co., Ltd. Air cleaner with separate ozone and ionizer outputs and method of purifying air
JP2005337611A (ja) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-08 Shimizu Corp 空気イオン搬送システム
JP2006034957A (ja) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-09 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd 殺菌方法、殺菌装置及びこれを用いたイオン発生装置、電気機器、空気浄化装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL233491B1 (pl) 2019-10-31
US11364508B2 (en) 2022-06-21
US20190160475A1 (en) 2019-05-30
EP3488933A1 (en) 2019-05-29

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