PL421318A1 - Method for phospho-gypsum management - Google Patents
Method for phospho-gypsum managementInfo
- Publication number
- PL421318A1 PL421318A1 PL421318A PL42131817A PL421318A1 PL 421318 A1 PL421318 A1 PL 421318A1 PL 421318 A PL421318 A PL 421318A PL 42131817 A PL42131817 A PL 42131817A PL 421318 A1 PL421318 A1 PL 421318A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- solution
- aqueous
- phosphogypsum
- carbonate
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/24—Sulfates of ammonium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/002—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/10—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/26—Carbonates or bicarbonates of ammonium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/18—Carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/36—Nitrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/36—Nitrates
- C01F11/38—Preparation with nitric acid or nitrogen oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób zagospodarowania fosfogipsów, który polega na tym, że do reaktora (2) wprowadza się fosfogips pochodzenia poapatytowego i/lub pofosforytowego oraz z prereaktora (1) wodny lub amoniakalny roztwór węglanu i/lub wodorowęglanu amonu, w proporcji fosfogipsu do wodnego lub amoniakalnego roztworu węglanu i/lub wodorowęglanu amonu jak 1:(0,14), całość miesza się w temperaturze -10 - 200°C przez co najmniej 2 minuty, CO2 wydzielający się w trakcie procesu kieruje się do prereaktora (1), a mieszaninę poreakcyjną kieruje się do filtra (3), uzyskując wodny roztwór siarczanu amonu, natomiast osad z filtra (3) wygrzewa się, następnie poddaje się go roztwarzaniu kwasem azotowym w reaktorze (5), a uzyskaną zawiesinę filtruje się na filtrze (6) uzyskując wodny roztwór azotanu wapnia, a CO2 wydzielający się w reaktorze (5) zawraca się do prereaktora (1), w którym CO2 poddaje się reakcji z amoniakiem w roztworze wodnym, do uzyskania wodnego lub amoniakalnego roztworu węglanu i/lub wodorowęglanu, który kieruje się do reaktora (2), przy czym proces otrzymywania wodnego lub amoniakalnego roztworu węglanu i/lub wodorowęglanu amonu prowadzi się do uzyskania pH roztworu 7 - 12.The subject of the application is the phosphogypsum management method, which consists in introducing phosphogypsum of postapatite and / or phosphogypsum origin into the reactor (2) and from the pre-reactor (1), an aqueous or ammoniacal solution of carbonate and / or ammonium bicarbonate, in the proportion of phosphogypsum to aqueous or ammonia solution of ammonium carbonate and / or bicarbonate as 1: (0.14), the whole is stirred at -10 - 200 ° C for at least 2 minutes, CO2 evolved during the process is directed to the pre-reactor (1), and the mixture the reaction mixture is directed to the filter (3), obtaining an aqueous solution of ammonium sulfate, while the precipitate from the filter (3) is heated, then it is digested with nitric acid in the reactor (5), and the obtained suspension is filtered on the filter (6) to obtain aqueous the calcium nitrate solution and the CO2 evolved in the reactor (5) is recycled to the pre-reactor (1), in which the CO2 is reacted with ammonia in an aqueous solution, to obtain an aqueous or ammoniacal carbonate and / or bicarbonate solution which is directed to the reactor (2), the process of obtaining an aqueous or ammoniacal carbonate and / or ammonium bicarbonate solution being brought to a pH of the solution of 7-12.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL421318A PL421318A1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Method for phospho-gypsum management |
| MA050211A MA50211A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-14 | PHOSPHOGYPSE MANAGEMENT PROCESS |
| PCT/PL2017/000085 WO2018190737A1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-14 | Method for the management of phosphogypsum |
| PL17785046T PL3609839T3 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-14 | Method for the management of phosphogypsum |
| EP17785046.8A EP3609839B1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-14 | Method for the management of phosphogypsum |
| US16/603,901 US10919774B2 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-14 | Method for the management of phosphogypsum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL421318A PL421318A1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Method for phospho-gypsum management |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL421318A1 true PL421318A1 (en) | 2018-10-22 |
Family
ID=60120107
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL421318A PL421318A1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Method for phospho-gypsum management |
| PL17785046T PL3609839T3 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-14 | Method for the management of phosphogypsum |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL17785046T PL3609839T3 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-14 | Method for the management of phosphogypsum |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10919774B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3609839B1 (en) |
| MA (1) | MA50211A (en) |
| PL (2) | PL421318A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018190737A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114018747B (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2024-04-19 | 宜都兴发化工有限公司 | Method for identifying existence form of water-insoluble phosphorus in phosphogypsum |
| IT202200003995A1 (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2023-09-03 | Milano Politecnico | Process for the preparation of salts by metathesis |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB310276A (en) | 1928-06-05 | 1929-04-25 | Kunstdunger Patent Verwertungs | Method of producing a mixture of calcium nitrate and ammonium nitrate |
| US2640757A (en) | 1949-09-23 | 1953-06-02 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Production of ammonium sulfate and calcium carbonate |
| PL108676B2 (en) | 1977-04-05 | 1980-04-30 | Method and a device for converting phosphogypsum to chalk and ammonium sulfate solution | |
| PL166137B1 (en) | 1990-06-28 | 1995-04-28 | Politechnika Wroclawska | Method of obtaining a multicomponent mineral fertilizer |
| ES2033175B1 (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1994-03-01 | Proinsur Promociones Ind Del S | CONTINUOUS OBTAINING OF SALT FERTILIZERS WITH STRONTIUM AND PLASTER DERIVATIVES. |
| DE10230592A1 (en) | 2002-07-06 | 2004-01-22 | Compo Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pure calcium nitrate suitable for fertilizer use is obtained by reaction of diluted nitric acid with an excess of calcium carbonate |
| CN101386909A (en) | 2007-09-12 | 2009-03-18 | 贵州光大能源发展有限公司 | Method for extracting rare-earth from ardealite |
| CN101824536B (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2011-12-14 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Process for extracting rare-earth from sulfuric acid treating phosphorite process |
| CA2852131C (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2019-04-30 | Hydrometal Sa | Method for treating phosphate rock |
| RU2471011C1 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2012-12-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственное предприятие Уралхим" | Extraction method of rare-earth metals from phosphogypsum |
| CN103663529B (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江大学 | A kind of is that the method for nano-calcium carbonate slurry, product and application are prepared in calcium source with waste gypsum |
| RU2510366C2 (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2014-03-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Инженерно-производственная компания "ИНТЕРФОС" | Method of processing phosphogypsum to ammonium sulphate and phosphochalk |
| RU2543160C2 (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2015-02-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Объединенная химическая компания "УРАЛХИМ" | Method of sulphuric acid decomposition of rem-containing phosphate raw material |
| RU2560802C1 (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2015-08-20 | Андрей Вилорьевич Доронин | Method of treating natural phosphate for extraction of rare-earth elements |
| PL412427A1 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-11-21 | Włodzimierz Merka | Method for complex utilization of phosphogypsum |
| CN108408751A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-17 | 昆明理工大学 | A method of preparing purity calcium carbonate using ardealite ammonia process trapping carbon dioxide |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 PL PL421318A patent/PL421318A1/en unknown
- 2017-09-14 US US16/603,901 patent/US10919774B2/en active Active
- 2017-09-14 WO PCT/PL2017/000085 patent/WO2018190737A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-09-14 MA MA050211A patent/MA50211A/en unknown
- 2017-09-14 PL PL17785046T patent/PL3609839T3/en unknown
- 2017-09-14 EP EP17785046.8A patent/EP3609839B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3609839A1 (en) | 2020-02-19 |
| EP3609839B1 (en) | 2021-08-04 |
| US10919774B2 (en) | 2021-02-16 |
| PL3609839T3 (en) | 2022-01-10 |
| WO2018190737A1 (en) | 2018-10-18 |
| US20200115249A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 |
| MA50211A (en) | 2020-07-22 |
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