PL381013A1 - Machine used in ceramic filling of industrial furnaces - Google Patents
Machine used in ceramic filling of industrial furnacesInfo
- Publication number
- PL381013A1 PL381013A1 PL381013A PL38101304A PL381013A1 PL 381013 A1 PL381013 A1 PL 381013A1 PL 381013 A PL381013 A PL 381013A PL 38101304 A PL38101304 A PL 38101304A PL 381013 A1 PL381013 A1 PL 381013A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- refractory
- pump
- mixture
- chamber
- furnaces
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings increasing the durability of linings or breaking away linings
- F27D1/1636—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining
- F27D1/1642—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Wynalazek dotyczy pneumatycznego układu urządzenia do ceramicznego napawania uszkodzonego ogniotrwałego obmurza (wyłożenia) pieców bez studzenia tych pieców. Komorowa i pompa (1) połączona jest za pośrednictwem przełącznika (20) ze źródłem sprężonego powietrza i zapewnia równomierne i regulowane podawanie zawartej w nim proszkowej mieszanki ogniotrwałej masy lejnej do wejścia ogniotrwałej dyszy (2) w celu zmieszania tej mieszanki z tlenem w określonej proporcji oraz doprowadzenia jej do lokalnego obszaru naprawy. Wynalazek umożliwia zapewnienie niezawodnej i stabilnej długookresowej pracy urządzenia w warunkach wielokrotnych cykli włączania/wyłączania źródła sprężonego powietrza w celu transportowania proszkowej mieszanki i ogniotrwałej masy lejnej. W tym celu przełącznik (20) połączony jest z filtrem (18) zwalniania ciśnienia powietrza z jamy komorowej pompy i ma postać czterootworowego, dwupozycyjnego pneumatycznego zaworu rozdzielczego. Wybrana liczba wejść i wyjść pneumatycznego zaworu rozdzielczego automatycznie zapewnia wstępne zwolnienie ciśnienia z komorowej pompy do atmosfery w trakcie przełączania, zapobiegając zatykaniu otworów przez mieszankę ogniotrwałą transportowaną z komorowej pompy (1) poprzez aerator (5) oraz stabilizator ciśnienia (6) i napowietrzającego powietrza.The invention concerns a pneumatic system of a device for ceramic surfacing of damaged refractory masonry (lining) of furnaces without cooling these furnaces. The chamber and pump (1) are connected via a switch (20) to the compressed air source and ensure uniform and regulated feeding of the powdered mixture of refractory cast mass contained therein to the inlet of the refractory nozzle (2) in order to mix this mixture with oxygen in a specific proportion and bringing it to the local repair area. The invention makes it possible to ensure reliable and stable long-term operation of the device under conditions of repeated cycles of turning on/off the compressed air source in order to transport the powder mixture and refractory cast mass. For this purpose, the switch (20) is connected to the filter (18) for releasing air pressure from the pump chamber cavity and has the form of a four-hole, two-position pneumatic distribution valve. A selected number of inputs and outputs of the pneumatic diverter valve automatically ensure the initial release of pressure from the chamber pump to the atmosphere during switching, preventing the refractory mixture transported from the chamber pump (1) through the aerator (5) and the pressure stabilizer (6) and aeration air from clogging the holes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA2004010526 | 2004-01-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL381013A1 true PL381013A1 (en) | 2007-04-16 |
| PL208656B1 PL208656B1 (en) | 2011-05-31 |
Family
ID=34806424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL381013A PL208656B1 (en) | 2004-01-26 | 2004-08-11 | Machine used in ceramic filling of industrial furnaces |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BG (1) | BG65647B1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HU227552B1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL208656B1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2374585C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2005071338A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1158210A (en) * | 1967-05-12 | 1969-07-16 | Quigley Co | Furnace Repair Gun. |
| BE757466A (en) * | 1969-11-04 | 1971-04-14 | Glaverbel | |
| RU2049300C1 (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1995-11-27 | Научно-внедренческое общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Мак" | Pump for transporting air-placed material |
| RU2038561C1 (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1995-06-27 | Научно-внедренческое общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Мак" | Plant for ceramic surfacing of industrial furnaces |
| RU2047067C1 (en) * | 1993-12-05 | 1995-10-27 | Анатолий Михайлович Бубра | Installation for repairing metallurgical aggregates by ceramic fusion on |
-
2004
- 2004-08-11 HU HU0600654A patent/HU227552B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-11 RU RU2006130825/02A patent/RU2374585C2/en active IP Right Revival
- 2004-08-11 WO PCT/UA2004/000061 patent/WO2005071338A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-08-11 PL PL381013A patent/PL208656B1/en unknown
-
2006
- 2006-08-02 BG BG109641A patent/BG65647B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2374585C2 (en) | 2009-11-27 |
| BG109641A (en) | 2007-05-31 |
| PL208656B1 (en) | 2011-05-31 |
| HUP0600654A2 (en) | 2008-06-30 |
| RU2006130825A (en) | 2008-03-10 |
| BG65647B1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
| WO2005071338A1 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
| HU227552B1 (en) | 2011-08-29 |
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