PL1639B3 - A method of reinforcing posts, masts and wooden piles damaged by the weather. - Google Patents

A method of reinforcing posts, masts and wooden piles damaged by the weather. Download PDF

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Publication number
PL1639B3
PL1639B3 PL1639A PL163919A PL1639B3 PL 1639 B3 PL1639 B3 PL 1639B3 PL 1639 A PL1639 A PL 1639A PL 163919 A PL163919 A PL 163919A PL 1639 B3 PL1639 B3 PL 1639B3
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
concrete
damaged
pole
weather
blocks
Prior art date
Application number
PL1639A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL1639B3 publication Critical patent/PL1639B3/en

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Description

Najdluzszy czas trwania patentu do 30 stycznia 1940 r.Podlug wynalazku, zastrzezonego w pa¬ tencie Nr. 1487, dól, wykopany w ziemi do¬ kola uszkodzonego slupa, wypelnia sie be¬ tonem.Sposób ten ma wady. Praca przy jego stosowaniu wykonywa sie w paru okre¬ sach, poniewaz wypilowanie uszkodzonej czesci slupa i nasadzenie pokrywy betono¬ wej uskutecznia sie dopiero po stezeniu be¬ tonu. Przewóz potrzebnych materjalów budowlanych i przyrzadzanie masy betono¬ wej na miejscu naprawy slupa sa w wielu wypadkach niedogodne, szczególnie, gdy woda tez musi byc dowozona; do tego do¬ chodzi jeszcze ta ujemna strona, ze zalez¬ nie od warunków terenowych dól naokolo slupa, majacy byc wypelniony betonem, posiadajac nierówne scianki i wielkosc, cze¬ stokroc wymaga wiekszej od przewidzianej ilosci betonu.Dla unikniecia tych niedogodnosci przy stosowaniu wynalazku bryla betonu wraz z zakotwionemi w niej podporami nie jest wykonywana, jak w patencie glównym, na miejscu naprawy slupa, lecz sposobem fa¬ brycznym i przywozona jest na miejsce w stanie gotowym. Wspomniana bryla beto¬ nowa podzielona jest na dwie lub wiecej bryl ksztaltu korytkowego z zakotwionemi w nich zelaznemi podporami, które, po zu-pelnem stezeniu betonu, sa dostarczane na miejsce i wstawiane w wykopany dól tak, ze obchwytuja slup dokola.Do pewniejszego polaczenia bryl beto¬ nowych z podziemna czescia slupa, sluza zakotwione w betonie uchwyty, sciagniete zapomoca srub lub klinów.Opisany sposób posiada wielkie zalety techtiiczne i ekonomiczne. Bryly betonowe moga byc wykonane sposobem fabrycznym taniej niz przy pracy recznej i mozna im nadac ksztalt najwlasciwszy, przez co zna¬ cznie zaoszczedza sie ilosc potrzebnego be¬ tonu; po za tern sposób ten umozliwia usu¬ niecie uszkodzonej czesci slupa i polozenie betonowej pokrywy na sciety koniec na¬ tychmiast po zmontowaniu bryl, przez co unika sie potrzeby powtórnego powrotu ro¬ botnika na miejsce naprawy slupa. Przy fa- brycznem wykonaniu bryl betonowych i- stnieje o wiele wieksza gwarancja równo¬ miernej wytrzymalosci betonu oraz usunie¬ te sa w zupelnosci niewygody przewozenia materjalów i przyrzadzania zaprawy na miejscu budowy.Na fig. 1, 2 i 3 jest pokazany sposób stosowania opisanych bryl betonowych do wzmocnienia uszkodzonego przez wplywy atmosferyczne slupa.Bryly betonowe a, ksztaltu korytkowe¬ go, z zakotwionemi zelaznemi u-owemi podporami 6, obchwytuja podziemna czesc slupa i lacza sie zapomoca uchwytów c i srub. Korytkowe podpory 6, obchwytujac slup w górnej jego czesci, sciagaja sie za¬ pomoca zelaznych obreczy d i srub. Po zmontowaniu bryl bdpilowuje sie uszkodzo¬ na czesc slupa i naklada sie pokrywe beto¬ nowa. PL PLThe longest term of the patent, until January 30, 1940, under the invention, claimed in Patent No. 1487, the bottom, dug in the ground around the damaged pole, is filled with concrete. This method has disadvantages. The work with its use is carried out in several periods, because the sawing of the damaged part of the pole and the placement of the concrete cover takes place only after the concrete has set. The transport of the necessary building materials and the preparation of the concrete mass at the post repair site are inconvenient in many cases, especially when water also needs to be supplied; In addition, there is the disadvantage that, depending on the terrain conditions, the bottom around the column, to be filled with concrete, having uneven walls and size, often requires a greater than intended amount of concrete. The concrete with the supports anchored in it is not made, as in the main patent, at the repair site of the pole, but is factory-delivered and is delivered ready-made to the site. The aforementioned concrete block is divided into two or more trough-shaped blocks with iron supports anchored in them, which, after the concrete has completely set, are brought into place and inserted into the excavated pit so that it circumscribes the pole around it. concrete blocks with the underground part of the pole, are used by grips anchored in the concrete, pulled together with screws or wedges. The described method has great technical and economic advantages. Concrete blocks can be made in a factory way cheaper than by manual work, and they can be given the most appropriate shape, which significantly saves the amount of concrete needed; too, this method makes it possible to remove the damaged part of the pole and put the concrete cover on the cut end immediately after the body has been assembled, thereby avoiding the need for the worker to return to the repair site. In the case of factory-made concrete slabs, there is a much greater guarantee of uniform strength of the concrete and the inconvenience of transporting materials and applying the mortar at the construction site is completely eliminated. concrete blocks to reinforce the column damaged by the weather. The trough supports 6 are pulled together by means of iron hoops and screws by grasping the pole at its upper part. After assembly, the block is sawn on the damaged part of the pole and the concrete cover is put on. PL PL

Claims (2)

1. Zastrzezenia patentowe. 1. Sposób wzmacniania tkwiacych w ziemi slupów drewnianych, uszkodzonych przez wplywy atmosferyczne, wedlug pa¬ tentu glównego Nr. 1487, znamienny tern, ze w dól, wykopany dookola uszkodzonego slupa, wstawia sie stezale zupelnie bryly z betonu, posiadajace ksztalt korytka (a) i za¬ opatrzone w podpory zelazne fb), poczem bryly te laczy sie ze soba tak, ze obejmuja podziemna czesc slupa, zas zakotwione w betonie podpory zelazne laczy sie wza¬ jemnie i z górna czescia slupa i wreszcie uszkodzona czesc slupa, ponad obsada be¬ tonowa, usuwa sie; w razie potrzeby moze byc ustawiona na obsadzie przykrywka be¬ tonowa. 1. Patent claims. 1. Method of strengthening wooden poles buried in the ground, damaged by weather conditions, according to the main patent No. 1487, characterized by the fact that downwards, dug around the damaged pole, all concrete blocks are permanently inserted, having the shape of a trough (a) and provided with iron supports fb), and then these blocks are connected with each other so that they encompass the underground part of the pole, while the iron supports anchored in concrete are connected to each other and to the upper part of the pole, and finally the damaged part of the pole, above the concrete cast, is removed; if necessary, a concrete cap may be placed on the holder. 2. Urzadzenie do wzmacniania slupów drewnianych wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienne tern, ze sklada sie z osobnych bryl betono¬ wych (a) o ksztalcie korytek, obejmujacych uszkodzone czesci slupa. Emil Schultz. Zastepca: M. Brokman, rzecznik patentowy.Do opisu patentowego Nr 1639. cj.yi Pr~ c DRlfK L. BOGUSLAWSKIEGO, WARSZAWA. PL PL2. Device for strengthening wooden poles according to claim The material of claim 1, characterized in that it is made up of separate, trough-shaped concrete blocks (a) which enclose the damaged parts of the column. Emil Schultz. Deputy: M. Brokman, patent attorney. To the patent description No. 1639. cj.j. and Pr ~ c DRIfK L. BOGUSLAWSKI, WARSAW. PL PL
PL1639A 1919-11-21 A method of reinforcing posts, masts and wooden piles damaged by the weather. PL1639B3 (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL1639B3 true PL1639B3 (en) 1925-03-31

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