PL146941B1 - Cryogenic vessel - Google Patents
Cryogenic vessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL146941B1 PL146941B1 PL1984247579A PL24757984A PL146941B1 PL 146941 B1 PL146941 B1 PL 146941B1 PL 1984247579 A PL1984247579 A PL 1984247579A PL 24757984 A PL24757984 A PL 24757984A PL 146941 B1 PL146941 B1 PL 146941B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- insulation
- layer
- tank
- gas barrier
- adjacent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 117
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 51
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/001—Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/12—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge with provision for thermal insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0329—Foam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0358—Thermal insulations by solid means in form of panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
- F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Insulators (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US49276583A | 1983-05-09 | 1983-05-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL247579A1 PL247579A1 (en) | 1985-06-18 |
| PL146941B1 true PL146941B1 (en) | 1989-04-29 |
Family
ID=23957547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1984247579A PL146941B1 (en) | 1983-05-09 | 1984-05-08 | Cryogenic vessel |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0142552B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JPH0723760B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR910001696B1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU558074B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR8406894A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA1225605A (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE3465060D1 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES8505011A1 (ko) |
| FI (1) | FI81545C (ko) |
| IT (1) | IT1173596B (ko) |
| PL (1) | PL146941B1 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO1984004514A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI93195C (fi) * | 1990-11-26 | 1995-03-10 | Tekninen Toimisto Timo Laurio | Säiliörakenne |
| FR2822815B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-27 | 2003-10-31 | Gaz Transport & Technigaz | Machine pour le collage d'une bande, procede de collage d'une bande pour la realisation d'une paroi isolante et etanche, et paroi isolante et etanche |
| FR2822814B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-27 | 2003-09-26 | Gaz Transport & Technigaz | Machine pour le collage d'une bande, procede de collage d'une bande pour la realisation d'une paroi isolante et etanche, et paroi isolante et etanche |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA471612A (en) * | 1951-02-20 | T. Roberts Fred | Methods of making reinforced balls | |
| US3390703A (en) * | 1966-09-30 | 1968-07-02 | Ryan Ind Inc | Multilayer insulating means |
| US3682346A (en) * | 1970-03-23 | 1972-08-08 | Marathon Oil Co | Liquid cryogen storage tank for shore, ship or barge |
| DE2153392A1 (de) * | 1971-10-27 | 1973-05-03 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung einer rohrisolierung |
| US4050607A (en) * | 1972-04-07 | 1977-09-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Insulation of vessels having curved surfaces |
| US3980107A (en) * | 1975-05-08 | 1976-09-14 | Champion International Corporation | Helically wound tubular wall material |
| US4050609A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1977-09-27 | Hitachi Shipbuilding & Engineering Co. | Heat insulating device for low temperature liquified gas storage tanks |
| US4168014A (en) * | 1976-11-12 | 1979-09-18 | Process Engineering, Inc. | Thermal insulation system for mobile cryogenic tanks |
-
1984
- 1984-05-04 DE DE8484902146T patent/DE3465060D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-05-04 EP EP84902146A patent/EP0142552B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-04 BR BR8406894A patent/BR8406894A/pt unknown
- 1984-05-04 AU AU29624/84A patent/AU558074B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-05-04 JP JP59501956A patent/JPH0723760B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-05-04 WO PCT/US1984/000683 patent/WO1984004514A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1984-05-08 ES ES532287A patent/ES8505011A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-05-08 PL PL1984247579A patent/PL146941B1/pl unknown
- 1984-05-08 CA CA000453786A patent/CA1225605A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-09 IT IT20858/84A patent/IT1173596B/it active
- 1984-05-09 KR KR1019840002503A patent/KR910001696B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1985
- 1985-01-08 FI FI850076A patent/FI81545C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI850076L (fi) | 1985-01-08 |
| BR8406894A (pt) | 1985-04-16 |
| EP0142552A4 (en) | 1985-09-16 |
| JPS60500821A (ja) | 1985-05-30 |
| AU558074B2 (en) | 1987-01-15 |
| DE3465060D1 (en) | 1987-09-03 |
| IT8420858A1 (it) | 1985-11-09 |
| EP0142552B1 (en) | 1987-07-29 |
| EP0142552A1 (en) | 1985-05-29 |
| PL247579A1 (en) | 1985-06-18 |
| WO1984004514A1 (en) | 1984-11-22 |
| ES532287A0 (es) | 1985-05-01 |
| KR840008835A (ko) | 1984-12-19 |
| CA1225605A (en) | 1987-08-18 |
| IT8420858A0 (it) | 1984-05-09 |
| FI81545B (fi) | 1990-07-31 |
| AU2962484A (en) | 1984-12-04 |
| ES8505011A1 (es) | 1985-05-01 |
| KR910001696B1 (ko) | 1991-03-18 |
| FI850076A0 (fi) | 1985-01-08 |
| JPH0723760B2 (ja) | 1995-03-15 |
| FI81545C (fi) | 1990-11-12 |
| IT1173596B (it) | 1987-06-24 |
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