PL1450B1 - How to wash woolen and full grain fabrics. - Google Patents
How to wash woolen and full grain fabrics. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL1450B1 PL1450B1 PL1450A PL145021A PL1450B1 PL 1450 B1 PL1450 B1 PL 1450B1 PL 1450 A PL1450 A PL 1450A PL 145021 A PL145021 A PL 145021A PL 1450 B1 PL1450 B1 PL 1450B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- wash
- woolen
- full grain
- washing
- fabrics
- Prior art date
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
KI. 8 i 5.Jezeli do 17 kg oleju rycynowego doleje sie 5 kg kwasu siarczanego 66° Be., szybko za¬ miesza i pozostawi na 36 godzin dla dalszej sulfuracji, to po neutralizacji 4,5^ rozczynem sody kaustycznej otrzyma sie produkt o cha^ rakterze oleju tureckiego z domieszka soli glauberskiej pozostalej z usrednienia sulfo- kwasu.Mieszanina ta daje sie doskonale stosowac do prania materjalow welnianych i polwelnia¬ nych skracajac proces prania szesciokrotnie.Przy najlepszych warunkach pranie staremi sposobami trwalo 4 — 7 godzin, gdy tymcza¬ sem wyzej wspomniana mieszanina ten sam rezultatu osiaga sie w ciagu godziny, stosujac 1 kg oleju sulfurowanego na 10 kg materjalu, z wykluczeniem wszelkich alkaljów t. j. sody, amonjaku i t. p. przyczem materjaly zyskuja w dwójnasób na miekkosci, czystosci i wyra¬ zistosci koloru.Przyklad.Partje materjalu, ciezkiego welnianego po stepieniu naszywa sie na pralnie, puszcza sie troche wody dla rozmiekczenia i zapienie¬ nia na 15 minut, poczem wypuszcza sie pierw¬ sza piane, zamyka otwory maszyny i dodaje wyzej wspomnianego oleju sulforowanego w ilosci 1 kg na 10 kg materjalu, pierze sie przez 20 minut, otwiera sie nastepnie otwory ma¬ szyny, dopuszczajac wody coraz silniej w ciagu 30 minut, az do zupelnego splókania. PLKI. 8 and 5. If 5 kg of 66 ° B sulfuric acid are added to 17 kg of castor oil, quickly mixed and left for 36 hours for further sulfuration, then after neutralization with 4.5% caustic soda solution, a product of a different type is obtained. turkish oil with an admixture of glauber's salt remaining from the average sulfo acid. This mixture can be perfectly used for washing wool and smooth fabrics, shortening the washing process six times. said mixture, the same result is achieved within an hour, using 1 kg of sulfurized oil per 10 kg of material, excluding any alkali, such as soda, ammonia, etc., because the materials gain twice as much softness, purity and clarity of color. of heavy wool after the tap is put on the laundry, a little water is poured on to soften and lather for 15 minutes, then the pie is released First foam, close the machine holes and add the above-mentioned sulphated oil at the rate of 1 kg per 10 kg of material, wash for 20 minutes, then open the machine openings, allowing water more and more for 30 minutes until it is completely splashed . PL
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL1450B1 true PL1450B1 (en) | 1925-02-28 |
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