PL132450B1 - Method of freezing and cold storing articles and refrigerant therefor - Google Patents
Method of freezing and cold storing articles and refrigerant therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL132450B1 PL132450B1 PL1981233464A PL23346481A PL132450B1 PL 132450 B1 PL132450 B1 PL 132450B1 PL 1981233464 A PL1981233464 A PL 1981233464A PL 23346481 A PL23346481 A PL 23346481A PL 132450 B1 PL132450 B1 PL 132450B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- difluorochloromethane
- difluorodichloromethane
- ingredients
- trifluorochloromethane
- refrigerant
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 59
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical group FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoromethane Chemical group FC(F)(F)Cl AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004341 Octafluorocyclobutane Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- BCCOBQSFUDVTJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octafluorocyclobutane Chemical compound FC1(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1(F)F BCCOBQSFUDVTJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000019407 octafluorocyclobutane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- BHNZEZWIUMJCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)Cl BHNZEZWIUMJCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromotrifluoromethane Chemical group FC(F)(F)Br RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- MEXUFEQDCXZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromochlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Br MEXUFEQDCXZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical group CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical group O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001294 propane Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- TZNJHEHAYZJBHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CBr TZNJHEHAYZJBHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JILSVNQLEQJWIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-1-chloro-1,2-difluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(Cl)Br JILSVNQLEQJWIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)Cl UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 difluorobromomentane Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
- F25B9/006—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant containing more than one component
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/106—Carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/122—Halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/128—Perfluorinated hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU802988052A SU1035354A1 (ru) | 1980-10-16 | 1980-10-16 | Способ получени холода в одноступенчатой компрессионной холодильной машине |
SU803007911A SU1039946A1 (ru) | 1980-11-05 | 1980-11-05 | Рабочее вещество дл компрессионной холодильной машины |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL233464A1 PL233464A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1982-05-10 |
PL132450B1 true PL132450B1 (en) | 1985-03-30 |
Family
ID=26665876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PL1981233464A PL132450B1 (en) | 1980-10-16 | 1981-10-16 | Method of freezing and cold storing articles and refrigerant therefor |
Country Status (6)
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0101856B1 (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1986-03-12 | Daikin Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Working fluids for rankine cycle |
US4510064A (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1985-04-09 | Robert D. Stevens | Mixture of three refrigerants |
DE4037826A1 (de) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-06-04 | Licentia Gmbh | Regenerative gaskaeltemaschine |
FR2682683B1 (fr) * | 1991-10-22 | 1994-01-14 | Froilabo | Melange frigorigene non azeotrope. |
JP2000210050A (ja) | 1998-11-20 | 2000-08-02 | Asama Kasei Kk | 免疫調節活性分解物およびその製造方法並びにそれを用いた食品 |
US7238299B2 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2007-07-03 | Honeywell International Inc. | Heat transfer fluid comprising difluoromethane and carbon dioxide |
JP2004198063A (ja) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 非共沸混合冷媒および冷凍サイクル、並びに冷凍装置 |
JP2004198062A (ja) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 冷凍装置 |
USD1070313S1 (en) * | 2022-10-07 | 2025-04-15 | Wolverine Outdoors, Inc. | Footwear sole |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE599302C (de) * | 1933-05-25 | 1935-01-24 | Heinrich Hampel Dr | Verfahren zur Kaelteerzeugung mit Hilfe eines schaumfoermig umlaufenden Kaeltemittels |
US2255585A (en) * | 1937-12-27 | 1941-09-09 | Borg Warner | Method of and apparatus for heat transfer |
US2492725A (en) * | 1945-04-09 | 1949-12-27 | Carrier Corp | Mixed refrigerant system |
FR1376155A (fr) * | 1963-11-29 | 1964-10-23 | Hoechst Ag | Procédé d'obtention de froid par compression |
DE1426956A1 (de) * | 1964-07-17 | 1969-05-08 | Fuderer Michael | Verfahren zur Tiefkuehlung |
DE1953972A1 (de) * | 1968-12-16 | 1970-07-09 | Dkk Scharfenstein Veb | Zweitemperaturen- Haushaltskuehlschrank |
DE2203728A1 (de) * | 1971-03-23 | 1972-09-28 | VEB Monsator Haushaltgroßgerätekombinat Schwarzenberg Betrieb DKK Scharfenstein, χ 9366 Scharfenstein | Kühlmöbel mit Kühlfächern unterschiedlicher Temperatur, insbesondere Zweitemperatur-Haushaltkühlschrank |
US3768273A (en) * | 1972-10-19 | 1973-10-30 | Gulf & Western Industries | Self-balancing low temperature refrigeration system |
DD112281A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1973-12-18 | 1975-04-05 |
-
1981
- 1981-10-13 AT AT4389/81A patent/AT392570B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-10-15 IT IT24519/81A patent/IT1139228B/it active
- 1981-10-15 FR FR8119410A patent/FR2492511A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-10-15 GB GB8131108A patent/GB2085565B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-10-16 DE DE19813141202 patent/DE3141202A1/de active Granted
- 1981-10-16 PL PL1981233464A patent/PL132450B1/pl unknown
-
1983
- 1983-10-10 GB GB08327021A patent/GB2133031B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3141202C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1987-06-25 |
FR2492511B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1985-03-22 |
GB8327021D0 (en) | 1983-11-09 |
GB2085565B (en) | 1984-08-15 |
DE3141202A1 (de) | 1982-06-03 |
IT1139228B (it) | 1986-09-24 |
PL233464A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1982-05-10 |
AT392570B (de) | 1991-04-25 |
IT8124519A0 (it) | 1981-10-15 |
ATA438981A (de) | 1990-10-15 |
GB2133031A (en) | 1984-07-18 |
GB2085565A (en) | 1982-04-28 |
GB2133031B (en) | 1985-02-06 |
FR2492511A1 (fr) | 1982-04-23 |
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