PL129645B1 - Method of manufacture of carbon black - Google Patents
Method of manufacture of carbon blackInfo
- Publication number
- PL129645B1 PL129645B1 PL1982236427A PL23642782A PL129645B1 PL 129645 B1 PL129645 B1 PL 129645B1 PL 1982236427 A PL1982236427 A PL 1982236427A PL 23642782 A PL23642782 A PL 23642782A PL 129645 B1 PL129645 B1 PL 129645B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- calcium
- soot
- zone
- strontium
- injected
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 12
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 19
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium nitrate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- ITHZDDVSAWDQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium acetate Chemical compound [Ba+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O ITHZDDVSAWDQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/44—Carbon
- C09C1/48—Carbon black
- C09C1/50—Furnace black ; Preparation thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/19—Oil-absorption capacity, e.g. DBP values
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Claims (2)
1. Zastrzezenia patentowe 1. Sposób wytwarzania sadzy z zastosowaniem pierwiastków ziem alkalicznych, w któ¬ rym paliwo i utleniacz poddaje sie reakcji w pierwszej strefie tak, aby zapewnic stru¬ mien gorecych gazów z pierwotnego spalania o energii wystarczajecej do przeksztalcenia cieklego surowca weglowodorowego tworzecego sadze, a ciekly surowiec weglowodorowy wtryskuje sie obwodowo do drugiej strefy w postaci licznych koherentnych strumieni do strumienia gazowych produktów spalania w kierunku w zasadzie poprzecznym do kierunku przeplywu strumienia gazów spalinowych 1 pod cisnieniem wystarczajecym do osiagniecia stopnia penetracji potrzebnego do wlasciwego scinania i mieszania surowca, przy czym w trzeciej strefie eurowiec rozklada sie 1 przeksztalca w sadze przed przerwaniem re¬ akcji tworzenia eadzy przez chlodzenie, a nastepnie powstale sadze chlodzi sie, od¬ dziela i odzyskuje, znamienny tym, ze do gazów z pierwotnego spalania w miej ecu znaj dujecym sie nie dalej w kierunku przeplywu niz miejsce, w którym wtry¬ skuje sie surowiec, wprowadza sie material, w postaci elementarnej lub chemicznie129 645 11 zwiezanej, wybrany z grupy skladajacej sie z wapnia, baru i strontu, w Ilosci wystar¬ czaj ecej albo do zwiekszenia powierzchni wlasciwej sadzy, albo do zwiekszenia zdolno* sci przerobowej procesu na jednostke czasu.
2. Sposób wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienny tym, ze material wprowadza sie w ilosci od okolo 0,0026 do okolo 0,0264 moli materialu na litr surowca*3. « Sposób wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienny tym sie przed miejscem wtrysku surowca.4. Sposób wedlug zastrz, 1, znamienny tym sie w miejscu wtrysku surowca.5. Sposób wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienny tym rlal zawierajecy wapn, w postaci elementarnej lub zwiazanej6. Spoeób wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienny ty rajecy wapn wprowadza sie octan wapnia.7. Sposób wedlug zastrz. 1, z n a m i rajecy wapn wprowadza sie azotan wapnia.8. Spoeób wedlug zastrz. 1, znani rajecy wapn wprowadza sie chlorek wapnia.9. Spoeób wedlug zastrz. 1, znani rajecy bar wprowadza sie octan baru.10. Sposób wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienny rajecy stront stosuje sie azotan strontu. a n n y tym a n n y tym a n n y t y t y ze material wprowadza ze material wprowadza ze wprowadza sie wate- chemicznie. ze jako material zawia¬ ze jako material zawia¬ ze jako material zawia¬ ze jako material zewie- , ze jako material zawie- PL PL PL PL PL
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/264,186 US4370308A (en) | 1981-05-15 | 1981-05-15 | Production of carbon black |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL236427A1 PL236427A1 (pl) | 1982-12-20 |
| PL129645B1 true PL129645B1 (en) | 1984-05-31 |
Family
ID=23004959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1982236427A PL129645B1 (en) | 1981-05-15 | 1982-05-14 | Method of manufacture of carbon black |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4370308A (pl) |
| JP (1) | JPS57195162A (pl) |
| KR (1) | KR850001782B1 (pl) |
| AR (1) | AR240953A1 (pl) |
| AU (1) | AU538597B2 (pl) |
| BE (1) | BE893194A (pl) |
| BR (1) | BR8202777A (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA1165537A (pl) |
| CS (1) | CS273307B2 (pl) |
| DD (1) | DD204099B3 (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE3217766A1 (pl) |
| DK (1) | DK156961C (pl) |
| EG (1) | EG17301A (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES512210A0 (pl) |
| FR (1) | FR2505857B1 (pl) |
| GB (1) | GB2098972B (pl) |
| IE (1) | IE52570B1 (pl) |
| IL (1) | IL65640A (pl) |
| IN (1) | IN156100B (pl) |
| IT (1) | IT1152146B (pl) |
| LU (1) | LU84149A1 (pl) |
| NL (1) | NL186864C (pl) |
| NZ (1) | NZ200535A (pl) |
| PH (1) | PH18805A (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL129645B1 (pl) |
| PT (1) | PT74871B (pl) |
| RO (1) | RO84588B (pl) |
| SE (1) | SE460052B (pl) |
| YU (1) | YU43261B (pl) |
| ZA (1) | ZA823372B (pl) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4540560A (en) * | 1982-08-30 | 1985-09-10 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Carbon blacks |
| US4826669A (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1989-05-02 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for carbon black production |
| JPS6173773A (ja) | 1984-09-18 | 1986-04-15 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | カ−ボンブラツクの製造方法 |
| US4822588A (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1989-04-18 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for producing carbon black |
| US4927607A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1990-05-22 | Columbian Chemicals Company | Non-cylindrical reactor for carbon black production |
| JP2888487B2 (ja) * | 1988-05-24 | 1999-05-10 | 三菱化学株式会社 | カーボンブラックの製造方法 |
| US6365663B2 (en) | 1996-04-01 | 2002-04-02 | Cabot Corporation | Elastomer composite blends and methods-II |
| TW360585B (en) | 1996-04-01 | 1999-06-11 | Cabot Corp | Elastomeric compositions and methods and apparatus for producing same |
| US6075084A (en) * | 1996-04-01 | 2000-06-13 | Cabot Corporation | Elastomer composite blends and methods - II |
| DE69819740T2 (de) * | 1997-02-24 | 2004-09-30 | Superior Micropowders Llc, Albuquerque | Aerosolverfahren und -gerät, teilchenförmige produkte, und daraus hergestellte elektronische geräte |
| US6017980A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 2000-01-25 | Cabot Corporation | Elastomeric compounds incorporating metal-treated carbon blacks |
| AU2354000A (en) | 1998-12-08 | 2000-06-26 | Cabot Corporation | Elastomeric compositions having improved appearance |
| US6372822B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2002-04-16 | Cabot Corporation | Methods and apparatus for producing and treating novel elastomer composites |
| US20060159838A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-20 | Cabot Corporation | Controlling ink migration during the formation of printable electronic features |
| US7829057B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2010-11-09 | Cabot Corporation | Carbon black and multi-stage process for making same |
| US20070104636A1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2007-05-10 | Kutsovsky Yakov E | Carbon black and multi-stage process for making same |
| WO2006076608A2 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-20 | Cabot Corporation | A system and process for manufacturing custom electronics by combining traditional electronics with printable electronics |
| WO2006076607A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-20 | Cabot Corporation | Ink-jet printing of passive electricalcomponents |
| WO2006076614A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-20 | Cabot Corporation | A process for manufacturing application specific printable circuits (aspc's) and other custom electronic devices |
| US7824466B2 (en) | 2005-01-14 | 2010-11-02 | Cabot Corporation | Production of metal nanoparticles |
| TW200640596A (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-12-01 | Cabot Corp | Production of metal nanoparticles |
| WO2006076606A2 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-20 | Cabot Corporation | Optimized multi-layer printing of electronics and displays |
| US8167393B2 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2012-05-01 | Cabot Corporation | Printable electronic features on non-uniform substrate and processes for making same |
| US20060160373A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-20 | Cabot Corporation | Processes for planarizing substrates and encapsulating printable electronic features |
| WO2006076615A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-20 | Cabot Corporation | Ink-jet printing of compositionally no-uniform features |
| WO2006076605A2 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-20 | Cabot Corporation | Circuit modeling and selective deposition |
| US8383014B2 (en) | 2010-06-15 | 2013-02-26 | Cabot Corporation | Metal nanoparticle compositions |
| WO2006076603A2 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-20 | Cabot Corporation | Printable electrical conductors |
| MX2012009567A (es) | 2010-02-19 | 2012-10-01 | Cabot Corp | Metodo para la produccion de negro de humo con el uso de materia prima precalentada y aparato para su aplicacion. |
| GB2641967A (en) * | 2023-01-25 | 2025-12-24 | Cabot Corp | Carbon blacks having strontium and/or barium additives and methods to make same |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US28974A (en) * | 1860-07-03 | Celestino domtngxjez | ||
| US2918353A (en) * | 1957-07-11 | 1959-12-22 | Columbian Carbon | Process and apparatus for manufacture of carbon black |
| NL276266A (pl) * | 1961-04-28 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| FR1336468A (fr) * | 1962-08-28 | 1963-08-30 | Columbian Carbon | Fabrication du noir de carbone |
| US3408165A (en) * | 1966-06-24 | 1968-10-29 | Ashland Oil Inc | Production of carbon black |
| US3676070A (en) * | 1971-01-29 | 1972-07-11 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Manufacture of carbon black |
| US3952087A (en) * | 1974-09-13 | 1976-04-20 | Cabot Corporation | Production of high structure carbon blacks |
-
1981
- 1981-05-15 US US06/264,186 patent/US4370308A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1982
- 1982-03-11 NL NLAANVRAGE8201016,A patent/NL186864C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-27 IL IL65640A patent/IL65640A/xx unknown
- 1982-05-04 GB GB8212839A patent/GB2098972B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-05-05 CS CS324882A patent/CS273307B2/cs unknown
- 1982-05-06 NZ NZ200535A patent/NZ200535A/en unknown
- 1982-05-10 DD DD82239723A patent/DD204099B3/de unknown
- 1982-05-11 CA CA000402740A patent/CA1165537A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-05-11 PT PT74871A patent/PT74871B/pt unknown
- 1982-05-12 DE DE19823217766 patent/DE3217766A1/de active Granted
- 1982-05-12 EG EG269/82A patent/EG17301A/xx active
- 1982-05-12 FR FR8208280A patent/FR2505857B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-05-12 PH PH27283A patent/PH18805A/en unknown
- 1982-05-12 YU YU1002/82A patent/YU43261B/xx unknown
- 1982-05-13 BR BR8202777A patent/BR8202777A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-05-13 LU LU84149A patent/LU84149A1/fr unknown
- 1982-05-13 AR AR289387A patent/AR240953A1/es active
- 1982-05-13 IT IT21238/82A patent/IT1152146B/it active
- 1982-05-14 IN IN547/CAL/82A patent/IN156100B/en unknown
- 1982-05-14 AU AU83726/82A patent/AU538597B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-05-14 KR KR8202106A patent/KR850001782B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1982-05-14 ES ES512210A patent/ES512210A0/es active Granted
- 1982-05-14 JP JP57080299A patent/JPS57195162A/ja active Granted
- 1982-05-14 DK DK217682A patent/DK156961C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-05-14 BE BE0/208098A patent/BE893194A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-05-14 ZA ZA823372A patent/ZA823372B/xx unknown
- 1982-05-14 RO RO107532A patent/RO84588B/ro unknown
- 1982-05-14 IE IE1159/82A patent/IE52570B1/en unknown
- 1982-05-14 PL PL1982236427A patent/PL129645B1/pl unknown
- 1982-05-14 SE SE8203043A patent/SE460052B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
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