PH26178A - Enzymatic hydrolysis of beef tallow - Google Patents
Enzymatic hydrolysis of beef tallow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PH26178A PH26178A PH35806A PH35806A PH26178A PH 26178 A PH26178 A PH 26178A PH 35806 A PH35806 A PH 35806A PH 35806 A PH35806 A PH 35806A PH 26178 A PH26178 A PH 26178A
- Authority
- PH
- Philippines
- Prior art keywords
- lipase
- process according
- mixture
- fatty acids
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 39
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 111
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 claims description 82
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 claims description 70
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 55
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 43
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 40
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 40
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003276 Apios tuberosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000186427 Cutibacterium acnes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000005384 Rhizopus oryzae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013752 Rhizopus oryzae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000170226 Voandzeia subterranea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013030 Voandzeia subterranea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007924 ground bean Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940055019 propionibacterium acne Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940040461 lipase Drugs 0.000 description 49
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 10
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019626 lipase activity Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000019280 Pancreatic lipases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050006759 Pancreatic lipases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAECOWNUKCLBPZ-HIUWNOOHSA-N Triolein Natural products O([C@H](OCC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)C(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC BAECOWNUKCLBPZ-HIUWNOOHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioleoylglycerol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013566 allergen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002366 lipolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940116369 pancreatic lipase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940117972 triolein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AFSHUZFNMVJNKX-LLWMBOQKSA-N 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC AFSHUZFNMVJNKX-LLWMBOQKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000228197 Aspergillus flavus Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000168141 Geotrichum candidum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017388 Geotrichum candidum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101000911019 Homo sapiens Zinc finger protein castor homolog 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101710084376 Lipase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283898 Ovis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000003846 Ricinus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000322381 Ricinus <louse> Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004894 Triton X-305 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100026655 Zinc finger protein castor homolog 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000179532 [Candida] cylindracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004130 lipolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000002316 solid fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/64—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
- C12P7/6409—Fatty acids
- C12P7/6418—Fatty acids by hydrolysis of fatty acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C1/00—Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids
- C11C1/02—Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids from fats or fatty oils
- C11C1/04—Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids from fats or fatty oils by hydrolysis
- C11C1/045—Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids from fats or fatty oils by hydrolysis using enzymes or microorganisms, living or dead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/16—Hydrolases (3) acting on ester bonds (3.1)
- C12N9/18—Carboxylic ester hydrolases (3.1.1)
- C12N9/20—Triglyceride splitting, e.g. by means of lipase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US90842786A | 1986-09-17 | 1986-09-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PH26178A true PH26178A (en) | 1992-03-18 |
Family
ID=25425792
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PH35806A PH26178A (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1987-09-11 | Enzymatic hydrolysis of beef tallow |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6398393A (no) |
AR (1) | AR242628A1 (no) |
AU (1) | AU604494B2 (no) |
BR (1) | BR8704783A (no) |
CA (1) | CA1333893C (no) |
FR (1) | FR2603900B1 (no) |
GB (1) | GB2196337B (no) |
IN (1) | IN171359B (no) |
IT (1) | IT1211781B (no) |
MX (1) | MX168282B (no) |
MY (1) | MY102534A (no) |
NZ (1) | NZ221583A (no) |
PH (1) | PH26178A (no) |
TR (1) | TR24236A (no) |
ZA (1) | ZA876375B (no) |
ZW (1) | ZW17586A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02234684A (ja) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-09-17 | Morinaga Milk Ind Co Ltd | 脂胞酸カルシウム塩の製造法 |
JPH05302100A (ja) * | 1992-04-28 | 1993-11-16 | Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd:The | 廃食用油の処理方法 |
EP0714983A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-06-05 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Procédé d'hydrolyse des triglycérides d'acides gras polyinsaturés |
EP0713917A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-05-29 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Procédé d'hydrolyse des triglycérides d'acides gras polyinsaturés |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR328101A (fr) * | 1902-10-09 | 1903-12-30 | Llschaft | Procédé d'extraction des acides gras de leurs éthers |
FR335902A (fr) * | 1903-10-14 | 1904-02-20 | Maurice Nicloux | Saponification diastasique des huiles et graisses, n'apportant pas d'impuretés appréciables dans les milieu de saponification |
FR1005898A (fr) * | 1947-10-14 | 1952-04-16 | Procédé de préparation de produits lipasiques | |
DK402583D0 (da) * | 1983-09-05 | 1983-09-05 | Novo Industri As | Fremgangsmade til fremstilling af et immobiliseret lipasepraeparat og anvendelse deraf |
DE3403021A1 (de) * | 1984-01-28 | 1985-08-01 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur herstellung von gemischen aus c(pfeil abwaerts)6(pfeil abwaerts)-c(pfeil abwaerts)1(pfeil abwaerts)(pfeil abwaerts)0(pfeil abwaerts)-fettsaeuren |
JPS6135783A (ja) * | 1984-07-28 | 1986-02-20 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 固体脂分解酵素の製造法 |
FR2585365B1 (fr) * | 1985-04-26 | 1987-11-20 | Elf Aquitaine | Procede et appareil pour l'hydrolyse enzymatique de corps gras |
US4629742A (en) * | 1986-01-27 | 1986-12-16 | Akzo America Inc. | Hydrolysis of fats |
-
1987
- 1987-08-24 IN IN741/DEL/87A patent/IN171359B/en unknown
- 1987-08-26 ZA ZA876375A patent/ZA876375B/xx unknown
- 1987-08-26 NZ NZ221583A patent/NZ221583A/xx unknown
- 1987-08-27 AU AU77603/87A patent/AU604494B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-09-07 MY MYPI87001567A patent/MY102534A/en unknown
- 1987-09-11 PH PH35806A patent/PH26178A/en unknown
- 1987-09-14 MX MX008306A patent/MX168282B/es unknown
- 1987-09-15 ZW ZW175/87A patent/ZW17586A1/xx unknown
- 1987-09-15 IT IT8748392A patent/IT1211781B/it active
- 1987-09-16 CA CA000546989A patent/CA1333893C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-09-16 BR BR8704783A patent/BR8704783A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-09-16 GB GB8721787A patent/GB2196337B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-17 AR AR87308760A patent/AR242628A1/es active
- 1987-09-17 JP JP62233633A patent/JPS6398393A/ja active Pending
- 1987-09-17 TR TR87/0639A patent/TR24236A/xx unknown
- 1987-09-17 FR FR878712909A patent/FR2603900B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX168282B (es) | 1993-05-14 |
BR8704783A (pt) | 1988-05-17 |
AU604494B2 (en) | 1990-12-20 |
GB8721787D0 (en) | 1987-10-21 |
IN171359B (no) | 1992-09-19 |
GB2196337B (en) | 1990-07-11 |
IT8748392A0 (it) | 1987-09-15 |
JPS6398393A (ja) | 1988-04-28 |
AR242628A1 (es) | 1993-04-30 |
FR2603900A1 (fr) | 1988-03-18 |
ZW17586A1 (en) | 1987-12-30 |
IT1211781B (it) | 1989-11-03 |
ZA876375B (en) | 1989-04-26 |
TR24236A (tr) | 1991-07-03 |
CA1333893C (en) | 1995-01-10 |
GB2196337A (en) | 1988-04-27 |
FR2603900B1 (fr) | 1990-08-24 |
MY102534A (en) | 1992-07-31 |
NZ221583A (en) | 1990-10-26 |
AU7760387A (en) | 1988-03-24 |
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