NO871315L - Fremgangsmaate og apparat til utfoerelse av styrte kjemiske reaksjoner. - Google Patents

Fremgangsmaate og apparat til utfoerelse av styrte kjemiske reaksjoner.

Info

Publication number
NO871315L
NO871315L NO871315A NO871315A NO871315L NO 871315 L NO871315 L NO 871315L NO 871315 A NO871315 A NO 871315A NO 871315 A NO871315 A NO 871315A NO 871315 L NO871315 L NO 871315L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
coil
flow
liquid
waste
pipe coil
Prior art date
Application number
NO871315A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO871315D0 (no
Inventor
Jack Edward Binning
Francis Michael Ferraro
Franklin Berger Carlson
Hermann Walter Peterscheck
Original Assignee
Vertech Treatment Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US06/847,965 external-priority patent/US4721575A/en
Application filed by Vertech Treatment Systems Inc filed Critical Vertech Treatment Systems Inc
Publication of NO871315D0 publication Critical patent/NO871315D0/no
Publication of NO871315L publication Critical patent/NO871315L/no

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/243—Tubular reactors spirally, concentrically or zigzag wound
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
    • B01J3/042—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves in the form of a tube
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/06—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by oxidation
    • C02F11/08—Wet air oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/06—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by oxidation
    • C02F11/08—Wet air oxidation
    • C02F11/083—Wet air oxidation using deep well reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00083—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00099—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor the reactor being immersed in the heat exchange medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00182—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the level of reactants in the reactor vessel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

En fremgangsmåte og et apparat er innrettet til i frembringe akselererte kjem- iske reaksjoner ved forhøyet temperatur og trykk, herunder vÅtoksydasjon av mate- rialer i avfallsstrømmer. En innkommende avfallsstrøm eller første reaktant føres gjennom en lang rørkveil (18) inn i en inneslutningsbeholder (20) Idet en annen reaktant tilsettes den innløpende avfals- strøm. Strømningshastighetene for gass- og væskekomponentene av avfallsstrømmen er innstilt slik at det dannes "propp"- eller "skvett"-strømning av avfallsstrøm- ning gjennom rørkveilen (18). Krumningen av kveilen (18) er tilbøyelig til å indu- sere en sekundærstrømning i væsken slik at væsken blir tilbøyelig til å bevege seg i spiral for derved & skaffe en mer omhyggelig blanding med gassfasen. Inne- slutnlngsbeholderen (20) kan oppdeles slik at det dannes en serie av sukses- sive avlukker for å tillate at forskjel- lige ten^eraturgradienter benyttes til de suksessive seksjoner langsetter rør- kveilen (16). Den rørformede kveil (18) gir en ypperlig miljøbeholder for reaksjonsstrømmen og er svsrt godt egnet til temperaturkontroll for å tillate kontinuerlig varmetilførsel, autogen drift og kontinuerlig varme- ekstraksjon.
NO871315A 1986-04-03 1987-03-27 Fremgangsmaate og apparat til utfoerelse av styrte kjemiske reaksjoner. NO871315L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/847,965 US4721575A (en) 1986-04-03 1986-04-03 Method and apparatus for controlled chemical reactions
US445387A 1987-01-20 1987-01-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO871315D0 NO871315D0 (no) 1987-03-27
NO871315L true NO871315L (no) 1987-10-05

Family

ID=26673025

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO871315A NO871315L (no) 1986-04-03 1987-03-27 Fremgangsmaate og apparat til utfoerelse av styrte kjemiske reaksjoner.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0240340B1 (no)
JP (1) JPH0743604U (no)
KR (1) KR910008720B1 (no)
CA (1) CA1276776C (no)
DE (1) DE3781921T2 (no)
DK (1) DK173187D0 (no)
ES (1) ES2035045T3 (no)
FI (1) FI89772C (no)
NO (1) NO871315L (no)
PT (1) PT84610B (no)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK71987D0 (da) * 1987-02-13 1987-02-13 Nordiske Kabel Traad Fremgangsmaade til rensning af olie- og kemikalieforurenet jord
US5240619A (en) * 1993-02-11 1993-08-31 Zimpro Passavant Environmental Systems, Inc. Two-stage subcritical-supercritical wet oxidation
DE4337402A1 (de) * 1993-10-26 1995-04-27 Mannesmann Ag Sonde zur Messung von Druck- und Temperaturprofilen
EP0832852A3 (de) * 1996-09-30 1998-07-29 Peroxid-Chemie GmbH Verfahren zum Abbau von Schadstoffen
NL1006404C2 (nl) * 1997-06-26 1998-12-29 Btg Biomass Technology Group B Werkwijze voor het thermisch behandelen van een koolstofhoudend materiaal bevattende, waterige oplossing en inrichting daarvoor.
US6017383A (en) * 1997-08-26 2000-01-25 Ohio University Contaminant removal in a translating slug flow
CA2301011A1 (en) * 1997-08-26 1999-03-04 Ohio University Contaminant removal in a translating slug flow
JP4498974B2 (ja) * 2005-05-12 2010-07-07 株式会社姫科エンジニアリング 感染性廃棄物の処理設備
EP2404666A1 (fr) * 2010-07-09 2012-01-11 Rhodia Opérations Module de transformation continue d'au moins un produit fluide, unité et procédé associés.
WO2011117540A1 (fr) * 2010-03-23 2011-09-29 Rhodia Operations Module de transformation continue d'au moins un produit fluide, unité et procédé associés
KR101816339B1 (ko) * 2014-05-13 2018-01-08 주식회사 엘지화학 연속식 관형반응기를 이용한 클로로실란가스 제조방법
CN108203319A (zh) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-26 北京环清环境科技有限公司 一种连续式水解装置
US10589249B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2020-03-17 Evonik Operations Gmbh Apparatus for controlling the temperature of a reactor
CN109794215B (zh) * 2019-02-18 2024-06-14 凯莱英医药集团（天津）股份有限公司 用于氯化羟基吡啶类物质的连续化装置及连续氯化羟基吡啶类物质的方法
US11110428B2 (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-09-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Hydrodearylation reactor
CN111187104A (zh) * 2020-03-05 2020-05-22 哈尔滨稻然生态科技有限公司 一种有搅拌器和鼓风功能的卧式发酵装置
CN114804934A (zh) * 2022-05-25 2022-07-29 沈阳金利洁环保科技股份有限公司 一种有机质处理专用水解设备及工艺
CN115019984A (zh) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-06 哈尔滨工程大学 一种采用蛇形传热管的pcs内置高效换热器

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1476294A (fr) * 1966-04-18 1967-04-07 Shionogi & Co Réacteur du type tubulaire servant à effectuer des réactions en continu
US3844948A (en) * 1972-12-04 1974-10-29 Whirlpool Co Reactor for continuous wet oxidation process
JPS54106506A (en) * 1978-02-08 1979-08-21 Yamagata Daigakuchiyou Coal direct liquefication reaction method and apparatus
US4272383A (en) * 1978-03-17 1981-06-09 Mcgrew Jay Lininger Method and apparatus for effecting subsurface, controlled, accelerated chemical reactions
US4230503A (en) * 1979-04-09 1980-10-28 Cellcor Corporation Of Canada Limited Apparatus for producing modified starch products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT84610A (en) 1987-05-01
PT84610B (en) 1989-05-08
EP0240340B1 (en) 1992-09-30
FI871446A (fi) 1987-10-04
EP0240340A2 (en) 1987-10-07
FI89772B (fi) 1993-08-13
DE3781921T2 (de) 1993-03-04
FI89772C (fi) 1993-11-25
DE3781921D1 (de) 1992-11-05
ES2035045T3 (es) 1993-04-16
CA1276776C (en) 1990-11-27
EP0240340A3 (en) 1988-08-31
JPH0743604U (ja) 1995-09-05
KR870009754A (ko) 1987-11-30
NO871315D0 (no) 1987-03-27
KR910008720B1 (ko) 1991-10-19
FI871446A0 (fi) 1987-04-02
DK173187D0 (da) 1987-04-03

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