NO813800L - Lavtskummende ikke-ioniske overflateaktive midler - Google Patents
Lavtskummende ikke-ioniske overflateaktive midlerInfo
- Publication number
- NO813800L NO813800L NO813800A NO813800A NO813800L NO 813800 L NO813800 L NO 813800L NO 813800 A NO813800 A NO 813800A NO 813800 A NO813800 A NO 813800A NO 813800 L NO813800 L NO 813800L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- oxypropylene
- approx
- carbon atoms
- oxyethylene
- groups
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 low-foaming Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 37
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N caprylic alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCO BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRNCMAKCNVRZFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethyloctan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCO PRNCMAKCNVRZFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCO ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNRVRWHPZZOTIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpentan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(C)CC(C)(C)C ZNRVRWHPZZOTIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCYIBFNZRWQGNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylheptan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CO RCYIBFNZRWQGNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFNHSEQQEPMLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-pentanol Chemical compound CCCC(C)CO PFNHSEQQEPMLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVJNECJVNWTYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethylpentan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)CCO SVJNECJVNWTYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001236 detergent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQLIQIAXYRMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylheptyl alcohol Chemical compound CCCCCC(CO)CCC YLQLIQIAXYRMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0026—Low foaming or foam regulating compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/04—Saturated ethers
- C07C43/10—Saturated ethers of polyhydroxy compounds
- C07C43/11—Polyethers containing —O—(C—C—O—)n units with ≤ 2 n≤ 10
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2603—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen
- C08G65/2606—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxyl groups
- C08G65/2609—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxyl groups containing aliphatic hydroxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/42—Ethers, e.g. polyglycol ethers of alcohols or phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/722—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols having mixed oxyalkylene groups; Polyalkoxylated fatty alcohols or polyalkoxylated alkylaryl alcohols with mixed oxyalkylele groups
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/905—Agent composition per se for colloid system making or stabilizing, e.g. foaming, emulsifying, dispersing, or gelling
- Y10S516/917—The agent contains organic compound containing oxygen
- Y10S516/92—The compound contains repeating unsubstituted oxyalkylene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/206,145 US4410447A (en) | 1980-11-12 | 1980-11-12 | Low-foaming nonionic surfactants |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO813800L true NO813800L (no) | 1982-05-13 |
Family
ID=22765170
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO813800A NO813800L (no) | 1980-11-12 | 1981-11-10 | Lavtskummende ikke-ioniske overflateaktive midler |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4410447A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0051878B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS57108198A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1177096A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3166632D1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO813800L (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4438014A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1984-03-20 | Union Carbide Corporation | Nonionic surfactants for automatic dishwasher detergents |
DE3311601A1 (de) * | 1983-03-30 | 1984-10-04 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verwendung von bis-halbestern der sulfobernsteinsaeure mit polyetherdiolen auf basis ethylenoxid/propylenoxid bzw. ihrer salze als oberflaechenaktive mittel |
US4766030A (en) * | 1985-08-21 | 1988-08-23 | Hervey Laurence R B | Oxonated poly(alkylene oxide) surface treatment agents |
US4698259A (en) * | 1985-08-21 | 1987-10-06 | Hervey Laurence R B | Use of oxonated poly(alkylene oxides) as surface treatment agents |
US4741890A (en) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-05-03 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Gas scrubbing method |
US4877544A (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1989-10-31 | Lever Brothers Company | Oxidation stable surfactants |
US5104563A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1992-04-14 | Anchor Michael J | Low molecular weight polypropylene surfactants which interact with anionic and nonionic surfactants |
US5114607A (en) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-05-19 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Low foaming alkaline cleaner comprising a surfactant mixture of an EO-PO-EO block copolymer and a PO-ZO-PO block copolymer |
US5152933A (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1992-10-06 | Basf Corporation | Ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymers as co-surfactants with detergency boosting properties in compositions also containing alkyl benzene sulfonate and ethoxylated alcohol |
SE501132C2 (sv) * | 1992-11-19 | 1994-11-21 | Berol Nobel Ab | Användning av alkoxilat av 2-propylheptanol i rengörande kompositioner |
JP3081120B2 (ja) * | 1994-04-08 | 2000-08-28 | 花王株式会社 | 脱墨剤 |
US6296936B1 (en) | 1996-09-04 | 2001-10-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Coform material having improved fluid handling and method for producing |
US6300258B1 (en) | 1999-08-27 | 2001-10-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Nonwovens treated with surfactants having high polydispersities |
SE9902364D0 (sv) * | 1999-06-21 | 1999-06-21 | Astra Ab | New process |
DE102004021434A1 (de) | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-24 | Basf Ag | Schnelle schaumarme Netzer für hydrophobe Oberflächen |
CN101578130A (zh) * | 2007-01-11 | 2009-11-11 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | 烷氧基化物混合物表面活性剂 |
EP2310481B1 (de) * | 2008-06-18 | 2014-04-30 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Reinigungsmittel mit mittleren alkoxylaten |
CN106176289A (zh) * | 2009-09-15 | 2016-12-07 | 联合碳化化学品及塑料技术公司 | 用于个人护理组合物的聚硅氧烷替代物 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2674619A (en) * | 1953-10-19 | 1954-04-06 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Polyoxyalkylene compounds |
US3101374A (en) * | 1958-08-19 | 1963-08-20 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Polyoxyalkylene surface active agents having heteric polyoxyethylene solubilizing chains |
CA770644A (en) * | 1965-07-08 | 1967-10-31 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corporation | Heteric nonionic surfactants having enhanced detergency |
US4060501A (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1977-11-29 | Texaco Development Corporation | Novolak derivatives as defoamers |
JPS53113805A (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1978-10-04 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Nonion surfactant suitable as liquid cleaning agent for clothing |
JPS5573337A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1980-06-03 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Emulsifying or solubilizing composition |
US4340382A (en) * | 1980-12-16 | 1982-07-20 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method for treating and processing textile materials |
-
1980
- 1980-11-12 US US06/206,145 patent/US4410447A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-11-04 CA CA000389370A patent/CA1177096A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-10 NO NO813800A patent/NO813800L/no unknown
- 1981-11-11 JP JP56179869A patent/JPS57108198A/ja active Pending
- 1981-11-11 EP EP81109629A patent/EP0051878B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-11-11 DE DE8181109629T patent/DE3166632D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4410447A (en) | 1983-10-18 |
CA1177096A (en) | 1984-10-30 |
JPS57108198A (en) | 1982-07-06 |
EP0051878B1 (de) | 1984-10-10 |
DE3166632D1 (en) | 1984-11-15 |
EP0051878A1 (de) | 1982-05-19 |
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