NO793741L - Fremgangsmaate ved isomerisering av et pentadienderivat - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate ved isomerisering av et pentadienderivatInfo
- Publication number
- NO793741L NO793741L NO793741A NO793741A NO793741L NO 793741 L NO793741 L NO 793741L NO 793741 A NO793741 A NO 793741A NO 793741 A NO793741 A NO 793741A NO 793741 L NO793741 L NO 793741L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- approx
- endo
- contact
- tetrahydrodimethyldicyclopentadiene
- atmospheres
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical class C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002760 rocket fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000447 dimerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GUOAPVPPPVLIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldicyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1=CC2CC1C1C2C(C)C(C)=C1 GUOAPVPPPVLIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- NFWSQSCIDYBUOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopentadiene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC1 NFWSQSCIDYBUOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
- C07C5/2206—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/23 - C07C5/31
- C07C5/226—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/23 - C07C5/31 with metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/14—Silica and magnesia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/18—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
- C07C2523/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- C07C2523/44—Palladium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/755—Nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/56—Ring systems containing bridged rings
- C07C2603/58—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings
- C07C2603/60—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six members
- C07C2603/66—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six members containing five-membered rings
- C07C2603/68—Dicyclopentadienes; Hydrogenated dicyclopentadienes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US96191178A | 1978-11-20 | 1978-11-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO793741L true NO793741L (no) | 1980-05-21 |
Family
ID=25505173
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO793741A NO793741L (no) | 1978-11-20 | 1979-11-19 | Fremgangsmaate ved isomerisering av et pentadienderivat |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE880114A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1117554A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2946802A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK491379A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2441600A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2037314B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1126330B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7908450A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO793741L (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2918509A (en) * | 1957-10-31 | 1959-12-22 | Pure Oil Co | Process and catalyst for the isomerization of hydrocarbons |
| US3381046A (en) * | 1966-08-15 | 1968-04-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Jet and rocket fuel |
| FR1537241A (fr) * | 1966-08-15 | 1968-08-23 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Préparation de carburants possédant un potentiel d'énergie élevé |
| US4051017A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1977-09-27 | Continental Oil Company | Catalytic hydrocarbon reforming process and catalyst |
| JPS5522452B2 (de) * | 1973-06-27 | 1980-06-17 |
-
1979
- 1979-11-16 FR FR7928349A patent/FR2441600A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-11-19 DK DK491379A patent/DK491379A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-11-19 CA CA000340087A patent/CA1117554A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-11-19 BE BE0/198172A patent/BE880114A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-11-19 IT IT27409/79A patent/IT1126330B/it active
- 1979-11-19 NO NO793741A patent/NO793741L/no unknown
- 1979-11-20 DE DE19792946802 patent/DE2946802A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-11-20 GB GB7940049A patent/GB2037314B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-11-20 NL NL7908450A patent/NL7908450A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1126330B (it) | 1986-05-21 |
| DE2946802A1 (de) | 1980-05-29 |
| GB2037314B (en) | 1983-01-19 |
| IT7927409A0 (it) | 1979-11-19 |
| GB2037314A (en) | 1980-07-09 |
| CA1117554A (en) | 1982-02-02 |
| FR2441600A1 (fr) | 1980-06-13 |
| DK491379A (da) | 1980-05-21 |
| BE880114A (fr) | 1980-05-19 |
| FR2441600B1 (de) | 1982-12-31 |
| NL7908450A (nl) | 1980-05-22 |
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