NO760684L - ST} LTAU WITH LOADING FIBER ELEMENTS. - Google Patents
ST} LTAU WITH LOADING FIBER ELEMENTS.Info
- Publication number
- NO760684L NO760684L NO760684A NO760684A NO760684L NO 760684 L NO760684 L NO 760684L NO 760684 A NO760684 A NO 760684A NO 760684 A NO760684 A NO 760684A NO 760684 L NO760684 L NO 760684L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- fiber elements
- ropes
- breaking strength
- ltau
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
- D07B1/141—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising liquid, pasty or powder agents, e.g. lubricants or anti-corrosive oils or greases
- D07B1/142—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising liquid, pasty or powder agents, e.g. lubricants or anti-corrosive oils or greases for ropes or rope components built-up from fibrous or filamentary material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/005—Composite ropes, i.e. ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material and metal wires
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0673—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration
- D07B1/0686—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration characterised by the core design
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2047—Cores
- D07B2201/2067—Cores characterised by the elongation or tension behaviour
- D07B2201/2068—Cores characterised by the elongation or tension behaviour having a load bearing function
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
- D07B2205/2046—Polyamides, e.g. nylons
- D07B2205/205—Aramides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
- D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
- D07B2401/2055—Improving load capacity
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
- D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
- D07B2401/206—Improving radial flexibility
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2061—Ship moorings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Description
STÅLTAU MED LASTBÆRENDE FIBERELEMENTERSTEEL ROPE WITH LOAD-BEARING FIBER ELEMENTS
Oppfinnelsen angår ståltau med lastbærende fiberelementer.The invention relates to steel ropes with load-bearing fiber elements.
Et ståltau består som kjent av flere parter eller kordeller som er spunnet rundt et midtparti (kjernen). Partene eller kordellene som ståltauet er bygget opp av, består av ståltråder og/eller fibergarn som også er spunnet rundt et midtparti eller kjerne. Såvel midtpartiene som en del av partene kan utgjøres av ståltråd alene eller av fibergarn, eventuelt en kombinasjon av ståltråd og fibergarn. As is known, a steel rope consists of several parts or cords which are spun around a central part (the core). The sections or cords from which the wire rope is made up consist of steel wires and/or fiber yarns which are also spun around a central section or core. Both the middle parts and part of the parts can be made of steel wire alone or of fiber yarn, possibly a combination of steel wire and fiber yarn.
Fibergarn i de ovennevnte kombinasjoner brukes i ståltau hvor man ønskerFiber yarns in the above combinations are used in steel ropes wherever desired
et mykt (bøyelig) tau kombinert med lavere vekt i relasjon til et tau som er bygget opp av bare ståltråder. De fibre som hittil har vært anvendt,"nemlig naturfibre som sisal, manilla, jute, hamp, bomull o. 1. samt kunstfibre som polypropylen, nylon 6 og 6. 6, polyester, PVC og lignende fibre av termoplastiske og/eller termoherdende stoffer, har fysikalske egenskaper (bruddstyrke, forlengelse etc. ) som ligger langt under ståltrådens fysikalske egenskaper, og de ovennevnte fibertyper har derfor ikke kunnet anvendes som lastbærende element. Deres funksjon har hittil vært å være bærer for'smøremiddel/impregneringsmiddel for å forhindre at det trenger inn fuktighet som befordrer korrosjon i stålelernentene, samt for å forhindre for stor friksjon mellom fibrene, samt å avgi smøremiddel til stålelernentene under bruk av ståltauet. a soft (flexible) rope combined with lower weight in relation to a rope that is made up of only steel wires. The fibers that have been used so far, namely natural fibers such as sisal, manilla, jute, hemp, cotton etc. as well as artificial fibers such as polypropylene, nylon 6 and 6. 6, polyester, PVC and similar fibers of thermoplastic and/or thermosetting substances , have physical properties (breaking strength, elongation, etc.) that are far below the physical properties of steel wire, and the above-mentioned fiber types have therefore not been able to be used as load-bearing elements. penetrates moisture that promotes corrosion in the steel wire ropes, as well as to prevent excessive friction between the fibers, as well as to release lubricant to the steel wire ropes during use of the wire rope.
Ifølge oppfinnelsen erstattes de hittil anvendte fibre av aromatiske polyamidfibre eller lignende, for eksempel arenca og/eller kevlarfibre, som har vist seg å ha tilstrekkelig styrke til å kunne anvendes som lastbærende element sammen med stålelernentene. På denne måte oppnås et smidig tau med lav vekt og høy bruddstyrke, samtidig som den smørende og impregnerende virkning kan opprettholdes. According to the invention, the fibers used until now are replaced by aromatic polyamide fibers or the like, for example arenca and/or kevlar fibers, which have been shown to have sufficient strength to be used as a load-bearing element together with the steel elements. In this way, a flexible rope with low weight and high breaking strength is achieved, while the lubricating and impregnating effect can be maintained.
Det er ved såkalt ormetau som er fremstilt i henhold til oppfinnelsen, oppnådd enøkning i bruddstyrke på 113%, samtidig som tauvekten bareøket med ca. 17% i forhold til ISO-normen. Ved andre typer ståltau som hittil er fremstilt i henhold til oppfinnelsen, er det oppnådd en økning i bruddstyrken på 40 - 100%, mens tauvekten bare øket med 3 - 5% i forhold til ISO-normene. With so-called worm ropes manufactured according to the invention, an increase in breaking strength of 113% has been achieved, while the rope weight only increased by approx. 17% compared to the ISO standard. In the case of other types of steel ropes that have been manufactured according to the invention, an increase in the breaking strength of 40 - 100% has been achieved, while the rope weight has only increased by 3 - 5% in relation to the ISO standards.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO760684A NO760684L (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1976-03-02 | ST} LTAU WITH LOADING FIBER ELEMENTS. |
ZA00771031A ZA771031B (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-02-21 | Wire-rope with load-carrying fibre elements |
NL7702082A NL7702082A (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-02-25 | STEEL WIRE CABLE WITH FIBER ELEMENTS. |
IT20758/77A IT1115263B (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-02-28 | METAL ROPE WITH FIBER ELEMENTS CARRYING THE LOAD |
DK86677A DK86677A (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-02-28 | STABLE ROPE WITH TIBER ELEMENTS |
ES456411A ES456411A1 (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-03-01 | Wire-rope with load-carrying core fibres |
FI770648A FI59627C (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-03-01 | STAOLLINA MED FIBERELEMENT |
CH255677A CH599393A5 (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-03-01 | |
GB8575/77A GB1578858A (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-03-01 | Wire-rope with load-carrying core fibres |
DE19772708904 DE2708904A1 (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-03-02 | WIRE ROPE WITH LOAD-BEARING FIBER ELEMENTS |
AU22838/77A AU513676B2 (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-03-02 | Rope |
FR7706130A FR2343080A1 (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-03-02 | STEEL WIRE CABLE WITH LOAD-CARRIING FIBER ELEMENTS |
DE7706296U DE7706296U1 (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1977-03-02 | Wire rope with load-bearing fiber elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO760684A NO760684L (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1976-03-02 | ST} LTAU WITH LOADING FIBER ELEMENTS. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO760684L true NO760684L (en) | 1977-09-05 |
Family
ID=19882749
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO760684A NO760684L (en) | 1976-03-02 | 1976-03-02 | ST} LTAU WITH LOADING FIBER ELEMENTS. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU513676B2 (en) |
CH (1) | CH599393A5 (en) |
DE (2) | DE7706296U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK86677A (en) |
ES (1) | ES456411A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI59627C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2343080A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1578858A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1115263B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7702082A (en) |
NO (1) | NO760684L (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA771031B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3140103A1 (en) * | 1981-10-09 | 1983-04-28 | Roland 5000 Köln Lorkowski | Angling line |
DE3317708A1 (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1984-11-29 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Reinforcing cable comprising at least two components |
DE3477214D1 (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1989-04-20 | Akzo Gmbh | Reinforcement cord made of at least two components |
DE3410703A1 (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1985-10-03 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Reinforcing cable consisting of at least two components |
ZA862009B (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1986-10-29 | Otis Elevator Co | Composite cable for rope-drawn transportation system |
AT407761B (en) * | 1989-10-31 | 2001-06-25 | Teufelberger Seil Ges M B H | Wire rope |
EP1060305B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 2014-10-29 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator Systems |
CN1188567C (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2005-02-09 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | Tension member for elevator |
DE102011053202A1 (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2013-03-07 | Gustav Wolf Seil- Und Drahtwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | elevator rope |
-
1976
- 1976-03-02 NO NO760684A patent/NO760684L/en unknown
-
1977
- 1977-02-21 ZA ZA00771031A patent/ZA771031B/en unknown
- 1977-02-25 NL NL7702082A patent/NL7702082A/en unknown
- 1977-02-28 IT IT20758/77A patent/IT1115263B/en active
- 1977-02-28 DK DK86677A patent/DK86677A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-03-01 ES ES456411A patent/ES456411A1/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-01 CH CH255677A patent/CH599393A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-01 GB GB8575/77A patent/GB1578858A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-01 FI FI770648A patent/FI59627C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-02 DE DE7706296U patent/DE7706296U1/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-02 FR FR7706130A patent/FR2343080A1/en active Granted
- 1977-03-02 DE DE19772708904 patent/DE2708904A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-03-02 AU AU22838/77A patent/AU513676B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES456411A1 (en) | 1978-07-01 |
FR2343080B1 (en) | 1981-11-13 |
DE2708904A1 (en) | 1977-09-08 |
CH599393A5 (en) | 1978-05-31 |
AU513676B2 (en) | 1980-12-18 |
FI770648A (en) | 1977-09-03 |
FI59627C (en) | 1981-09-10 |
DE7706296U1 (en) | 1977-06-16 |
AU2283877A (en) | 1978-09-07 |
ZA771031B (en) | 1978-01-25 |
NL7702082A (en) | 1977-09-06 |
FR2343080A1 (en) | 1977-09-30 |
IT1115263B (en) | 1986-02-03 |
GB1578858A (en) | 1980-11-12 |
DK86677A (en) | 1977-09-03 |
FI59627B (en) | 1981-05-29 |
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