NO752428L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO752428L NO752428L NO752428A NO752428A NO752428L NO 752428 L NO752428 L NO 752428L NO 752428 A NO752428 A NO 752428A NO 752428 A NO752428 A NO 752428A NO 752428 L NO752428 L NO 752428L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- smoking material
- surface area
- material according
- filler
- inorganic
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052806 inorganic carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical group [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical group [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002201 Oxidized cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940107304 oxidized cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/165—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB31425/74A GB1483461A (en) | 1974-07-16 | 1974-07-16 | Smoking mixtures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO752428L true NO752428L (ko) | 1976-01-19 |
Family
ID=10322914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO752428A NO752428L (ko) | 1974-07-16 | 1975-07-04 |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5138498A (ko) |
| AR (1) | AR206640A1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU8292475A (ko) |
| BE (1) | BE831136A (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR7504470A (ko) |
| DD (1) | DD119010A5 (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE2531128A1 (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK322275A (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES439472A1 (ko) |
| FI (1) | FI752055A (ko) |
| FR (1) | FR2278273A1 (ko) |
| GB (1) | GB1483461A (ko) |
| HU (1) | HU169857B (ko) |
| IL (1) | IL47699A0 (ko) |
| IT (1) | IT1051444B (ko) |
| LU (1) | LU72973A1 (ko) |
| MW (1) | MW4575A1 (ko) |
| NL (1) | NL7508167A (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO752428L (ko) |
| RO (1) | RO85423B (ko) |
| SE (1) | SE7508092L (ko) |
| TR (1) | TR18494A (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA754361B (ko) |
| ZM (1) | ZM9375A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5074321A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-12-24 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
| US5105836A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1992-04-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and smokable filler material therefor |
| EP0419975A3 (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-08-07 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and smokable filler material therefor |
-
1974
- 1974-07-16 GB GB31425/74A patent/GB1483461A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR259620A patent/AR206640A1/es active
- 1975-07-04 NO NO752428A patent/NO752428L/no unknown
- 1975-07-07 IT IT25153/75A patent/IT1051444B/it active
- 1975-07-08 BE BE158102A patent/BE831136A/xx unknown
- 1975-07-08 ZA ZA00754361A patent/ZA754361B/xx unknown
- 1975-07-09 NL NL7508167A patent/NL7508167A/xx unknown
- 1975-07-10 AU AU82924/75A patent/AU8292475A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-11 HU HUIE696A patent/HU169857B/hu unknown
- 1975-07-11 DE DE19752531128 patent/DE2531128A1/de active Pending
- 1975-07-13 IL IL47699A patent/IL47699A0/xx unknown
- 1975-07-14 LU LU72973A patent/LU72973A1/xx unknown
- 1975-07-15 MW MW45/75A patent/MW4575A1/xx unknown
- 1975-07-15 FR FR7522142A patent/FR2278273A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-07-15 ZM ZM93/75A patent/ZM9375A1/xx unknown
- 1975-07-15 DD DD187308A patent/DD119010A5/xx unknown
- 1975-07-15 DK DK322275A patent/DK322275A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-07-15 BR BR7504470*A patent/BR7504470A/pt unknown
- 1975-07-15 SE SE7508092A patent/SE7508092L/xx unknown
- 1975-07-16 JP JP50087141A patent/JPS5138498A/ja active Pending
- 1975-07-16 FI FI752055A patent/FI752055A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-07-16 TR TR18494A patent/TR18494A/xx unknown
- 1975-07-16 RO RO82879A patent/RO85423B/ro unknown
- 1975-07-16 ES ES439472A patent/ES439472A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1051444B (it) | 1981-04-21 |
| BR7504470A (pt) | 1976-07-06 |
| DK322275A (da) | 1976-01-17 |
| AR206640A1 (es) | 1976-08-06 |
| ES439472A1 (es) | 1977-02-01 |
| DE2531128A1 (de) | 1976-01-29 |
| RO85423B (ro) | 1984-11-30 |
| RO85423A (ro) | 1984-11-25 |
| DD119010A5 (ko) | 1976-04-05 |
| ZA754361B (en) | 1976-06-30 |
| NL7508167A (nl) | 1976-01-20 |
| MW4575A1 (en) | 1977-02-09 |
| FR2278273A1 (fr) | 1976-02-13 |
| FI752055A (ko) | 1976-01-17 |
| HU169857B (ko) | 1977-02-28 |
| IL47699A0 (en) | 1975-10-15 |
| GB1483461A (en) | 1977-08-17 |
| LU72973A1 (ko) | 1976-11-11 |
| AU8292475A (en) | 1977-01-13 |
| SE7508092L (sv) | 1976-01-19 |
| TR18494A (tr) | 1977-02-24 |
| FR2278273B1 (ko) | 1979-05-11 |
| JPS5138498A (ko) | 1976-03-31 |
| BE831136A (fr) | 1976-01-08 |
| ZM9375A1 (en) | 1977-05-23 |
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