NO332340B1 - Fremgangsmate og anordning for frakt av superfrosne materialer - Google Patents
Fremgangsmate og anordning for frakt av superfrosne materialer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO332340B1 NO332340B1 NO20002072A NO20002072A NO332340B1 NO 332340 B1 NO332340 B1 NO 332340B1 NO 20002072 A NO20002072 A NO 20002072A NO 20002072 A NO20002072 A NO 20002072A NO 332340 B1 NO332340 B1 NO 332340B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- container
- product
- shipping
- super
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 38
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 38
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 37
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010338 mechanical breakdown Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
- F17C7/02—Discharging liquefied gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
- F25D3/105—Movable containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2201/00—Insulation
- F25D2201/10—Insulation with respect to heat
- F25D2201/12—Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material
- F25D2201/126—Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material of cellular type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/001—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for cryogenic fluid systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/954,644 US6003322A (en) | 1997-10-20 | 1997-10-20 | Method and apparatus for shipping super frozen materials |
| PCT/US1998/022036 WO1999020124A2 (en) | 1997-10-20 | 1998-10-16 | Method and apparatus for shipping super frozen materials |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20002072D0 NO20002072D0 (no) | 2000-04-19 |
| NO20002072L NO20002072L (no) | 2000-06-19 |
| NO332340B1 true NO332340B1 (no) | 2012-09-03 |
Family
ID=25495736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20002072A NO332340B1 (no) | 1997-10-20 | 2000-04-19 | Fremgangsmate og anordning for frakt av superfrosne materialer |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6003322A (tr) |
| EP (1) | EP1034396B1 (tr) |
| JP (1) | JP2001520151A (tr) |
| KR (1) | KR100623785B1 (tr) |
| CN (1) | CN1089152C (tr) |
| AU (1) | AU753886B2 (tr) |
| BR (1) | BR9812972B1 (tr) |
| CA (1) | CA2305659C (tr) |
| DE (1) | DE69841901D1 (tr) |
| DK (1) | DK1034396T3 (tr) |
| HK (1) | HK1030978A1 (tr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20000235B1 (tr) |
| ID (1) | ID25624A (tr) |
| NO (1) | NO332340B1 (tr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ504033A (tr) |
| TR (1) | TR200001068T2 (tr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999020124A2 (tr) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6789391B2 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2004-09-14 | B. Eric Graham | Modular apparatus and method for shipping super frozen materials |
| US7310967B2 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2007-12-25 | Aragon Daniel M | Temperature controlled container |
| GB2431981B (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2008-06-18 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Apparatus and methods for transporting cryogenically cooled goods or equipement |
| EP1813898A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-01 | L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Système pour l'exploitation et la gestion d'un parc de contenants autonomes réfrigérés |
| US7784707B2 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2010-08-31 | Xata Corporation | Environmental condition monitoring of a container |
| US7401741B2 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2008-07-22 | Xata Corporation | Portable data storage module |
| US20090113899A1 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-05-07 | John Dain | Systems and Methods for Ultra Low Temperature Storage |
| US8371140B2 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2013-02-12 | Cws Group Llc | Refrigerated container for super frozen temperatures |
| US8191380B2 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2012-06-05 | Cold Chain, Llc | Portable active cryo container |
| US20110232307A1 (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-09-29 | Wabash National, L.P. | Liquefied air refrigeration system for storage container |
| WO2011133877A2 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | St Reproductive Technologies Llc | Telescoping cryocane |
| FR2996625B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-09 | 2017-08-11 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Reservoir etanche et isolant pour contenir un fluide froid sous pression |
| US20140180953A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | Purfresh, Inc. | Methods and systems for controlled distribution of perishable goods |
| GB2540218A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | Linde Ag | Heat flux control tunnel for food preservation and removal of micro-organisms |
| WO2017201123A1 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-23 | Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | Evaporative cooling systems and methods of controlling product temperatures during delivery |
| CN105831554A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-10 | 黄翔 | 一种将气体作为载冷剂的冷冻及分段方法 |
| WO2018022375A1 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-01 | Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | Systems and methods for delivering perishable items |
| MX2019003836A (es) | 2016-10-04 | 2019-08-12 | Walmart Apollo Llc | Sistemas y metodos que usan materiales aislantes de nanotecnologia para limitar cambios de temperatura durante la entrega del producto. |
| US10598409B2 (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2020-03-24 | Frostime LLC | Portable instant cooling system with controlled temperature obtained through timed-release liquid or gaseous CO2 coolant for general refrigeration use in mobile and stationary containers |
| WO2019226413A1 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | Frostime, Llc | Portable instant cooling system with controlled temperature |
| CN111520931A (zh) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 冰山松洋生物科技(大连)有限公司 | 一种由co2辅助制冷设备和二元复叠制冷系统共同使用的超低温冰箱 |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3230726A (en) * | 1964-01-27 | 1966-01-25 | Union Carbide Corp | Elastomeric connecting means for double-walled containers |
| US3695056A (en) * | 1970-08-26 | 1972-10-03 | Liquid Carbonic Corp | Carbon dioxide refrigeration systems |
| US4399658A (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1983-08-23 | Safeway Stores, Incorporated | Refrigeration system with carbon dioxide injector |
| GB2074300A (en) * | 1980-02-09 | 1981-10-28 | Morrissey J P | Refrigerated Containers |
| US4294079A (en) * | 1980-03-12 | 1981-10-13 | Better Agricultural Goals Corporation | Insulated container and process for shipping perishables |
| US4344291A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1982-08-17 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Cryogenic cabinet freezer |
| FR2525747A2 (fr) * | 1981-05-29 | 1983-10-28 | Keller Jean Paul | Procede de surgelation et de conditionnement de produits individuels, et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| US4502293A (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1985-03-05 | Franklin Jr Paul R | Container CO2 cooling system |
| US4580411A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-04-08 | Orfitelli James S | Liquid nitrogen freezer |
| US4991402A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1991-02-12 | Saia Iii Louis P | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines and the like |
| US4825666A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1989-05-02 | Saia Iii Louis P | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines and the like |
| US5125237A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1992-06-30 | Louis P. Saia, III | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on airplanes, common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines, and the like |
| US4891954A (en) * | 1989-01-19 | 1990-01-09 | Sheffield Shipping & Management Ltd. | Refrigerated container |
| US4947658A (en) * | 1989-08-22 | 1990-08-14 | Neorx Corporation | Shipping container |
| US4976112A (en) * | 1990-01-12 | 1990-12-11 | Roberts Mason R | Cold storage cabinet using liquified gas |
| US5460013A (en) * | 1990-10-05 | 1995-10-24 | Thomsen; Van E. | Refrigerated shipping container |
| KR940001425B1 (ko) | 1990-11-06 | 1994-02-23 | 재단법인 한국전자통신연구소 | 수직구조를 갖는 바이폴라형 다이내믹 램을 제조하는 방법 및 그 다이내믹 램의 구조 |
| US5320167A (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-06-14 | Thermo King Corporation | Air conditioning and refrigeration systems utilizing a cryogen and heat pipes |
| US5363670A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-11-15 | Anthony Bartilucci | Self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus |
| US5406803A (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1995-04-18 | Casto, Ii; Arlos F. | Devices for instantly freezing good products through the application of gaseous materials |
| US5791150A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1998-08-11 | Transphere Systems Limited | Pallet based refrigerated transportation system |
| US5598713A (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 1997-02-04 | Grumman Corporation | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus with nitrogen environment container |
| JP2867116B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-12 | 1999-03-08 | 株式会社コルポ | 低温保存品収納用コンテナ及びコンテナ冷却装置 |
| US5638697A (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-06-17 | Reznikov; Lev | Method of and apparatus for cooling food products |
| US5787719A (en) * | 1997-03-04 | 1998-08-04 | Wilson; Robert F. | Mobile seafood processing unit |
-
1997
- 1997-10-20 US US08/954,644 patent/US6003322A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-10-16 ID IDW20000961D patent/ID25624A/id unknown
- 1998-10-16 NZ NZ504033A patent/NZ504033A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-16 EP EP98956115A patent/EP1034396B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-16 CN CN98810405A patent/CN1089152C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-16 WO PCT/US1998/022036 patent/WO1999020124A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-10-16 KR KR1020007004155A patent/KR100623785B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-16 JP JP2000516545A patent/JP2001520151A/ja active Pending
- 1998-10-16 AU AU12711/99A patent/AU753886B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-10-16 BR BRPI9812972-4A patent/BR9812972B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-16 DK DK98956115.4T patent/DK1034396T3/da active
- 1998-10-16 TR TR2000/01068T patent/TR200001068T2/tr unknown
- 1998-10-16 DE DE69841901T patent/DE69841901D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-16 CA CA002305659A patent/CA2305659C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-04-19 NO NO20002072A patent/NO332340B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-20 HR HR20000235A patent/HRP20000235B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-03-13 HK HK01101811.4A patent/HK1030978A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69841901D1 (de) | 2010-10-28 |
| NZ504033A (en) | 2003-04-29 |
| AU1271199A (en) | 1999-05-10 |
| EP1034396B1 (en) | 2010-09-15 |
| HK1030978A1 (en) | 2001-05-25 |
| CN1297519A (zh) | 2001-05-30 |
| EP1034396A4 (en) | 2001-05-02 |
| JP2001520151A (ja) | 2001-10-30 |
| NO20002072L (no) | 2000-06-19 |
| AU753886B2 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
| CA2305659A1 (en) | 1999-04-29 |
| EP1034396A2 (en) | 2000-09-13 |
| WO1999020124A3 (en) | 1999-07-08 |
| NO20002072D0 (no) | 2000-04-19 |
| BR9812972B1 (pt) | 2012-02-22 |
| ID25624A (id) | 2000-10-19 |
| CA2305659C (en) | 2004-05-11 |
| DK1034396T3 (da) | 2010-11-22 |
| KR20010024535A (ko) | 2001-03-26 |
| BR9812972A (pt) | 2001-02-06 |
| CN1089152C (zh) | 2002-08-14 |
| US6003322A (en) | 1999-12-21 |
| KR100623785B1 (ko) | 2006-09-12 |
| HRP20000235A2 (en) | 2001-04-30 |
| WO1999020124A2 (en) | 1999-04-29 |
| HRP20000235B1 (en) | 2004-04-30 |
| TR200001068T2 (tr) | 2000-09-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |