NO330557B1 - Apparatur og fremgangsmate for a separere hydrokarboner fra faste partikler - Google Patents
Apparatur og fremgangsmate for a separere hydrokarboner fra faste partikler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO330557B1 NO330557B1 NO20035536A NO20035536A NO330557B1 NO 330557 B1 NO330557 B1 NO 330557B1 NO 20035536 A NO20035536 A NO 20035536A NO 20035536 A NO20035536 A NO 20035536A NO 330557 B1 NO330557 B1 NO 330557B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- procedure according
- fluid
- solid particles
- container
- solid
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940051043 cresylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 salt sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008107 benzenesulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005591 charge neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015598 salt intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/02—Extraction using liquids, e.g. washing, leaching, flotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
- B01D11/0223—Moving bed of solid material
- B01D11/0226—Moving bed of solid material with the general transport direction of the solids parallel to the rotation axis of the conveyor, e.g. worm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0261—Solvent extraction of solids comprising vibrating mechanisms, e.g. mechanical, acoustical
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/877,086 US6904919B2 (en) | 2001-06-11 | 2001-06-11 | Apparatus and method for separating substances from particulate solids |
| PCT/CA2002/000878 WO2002100508A1 (en) | 2001-06-11 | 2002-06-10 | Apparatus and method for separating substances from particulate solids |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20035536D0 NO20035536D0 (no) | 2003-12-11 |
| NO330557B1 true NO330557B1 (no) | 2011-05-16 |
Family
ID=25369224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20035536A NO330557B1 (no) | 2001-06-11 | 2003-12-11 | Apparatur og fremgangsmate for a separere hydrokarboner fra faste partikler |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6904919B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP1401552B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN100415334C (zh) |
| AT (1) | ATE324165T1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2002312679B2 (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2450242C (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE60210966D1 (zh) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03011605A (zh) |
| NO (1) | NO330557B1 (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2002100508A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6904919B2 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2005-06-14 | Newtech Commercialization Ltd. | Apparatus and method for separating substances from particulate solids |
| GB0321023D0 (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2003-10-08 | Star Environmental Systems Ltd | Waste solid cleaning |
| UA102990C2 (ru) | 2006-10-06 | 2013-09-10 | ВЕЙРИ ПЕТРОКЕМ ЭлЭлСи | Разделяющие композиции и способы их применения |
| US8062512B2 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2011-11-22 | Vary Petrochem, Llc | Processes for bitumen separation |
| US7758746B2 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2010-07-20 | Vary Petrochem, Llc | Separating compositions and methods of use |
| CA2605053A1 (fr) | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-02 | Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique (Inrs) | Traitement de milieux contamines par des composes organiques hydrophobes et des metaux |
| US20100176033A1 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-15 | Rapp Gary L | System for removing tar oil from sand and method of extracting oil from sand |
| CN101991970B (zh) * | 2009-08-28 | 2013-06-19 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 物料连续提取系统和方法 |
| US20110170953A1 (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2011-07-14 | Diamond Charles M | Method and system for removing liquid hydrocarbons from contaminated soil |
| NO332327B1 (no) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-08-27 | Cubility As | Renseinnretning |
| US9266117B2 (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2016-02-23 | Jo-Ann Reif | Process and system for treating particulate solids |
| JP5881834B2 (ja) | 2011-10-13 | 2016-03-09 | エンパイア テクノロジー ディベロップメント エルエルシー | 土壌改善 |
| US20160319181A1 (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2016-11-03 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Clean-up fluid for wellbore particles containing an environmentally-friendly surfactant |
| CN103978022A (zh) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-08-13 | 杭州师范大学 | 一种用于土壤重金属阻控技术研究的装置 |
| US10967300B2 (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2021-04-06 | Green Flow Industries, LLC | Transportable separation and monitoring apparatus with auger |
| US10857488B1 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2020-12-08 | Del Corporation | System for separating solids from a fluid stream |
| CN108326020A (zh) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-27 | 李子琦 | 一种间歇注液的提升式土壤污染粉碎搅拌处理装置 |
| CN109304047A (zh) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-05 | 林爱花 | 一种西药剂固态提取装置 |
| RU195520U1 (ru) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-01-30 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Массообменный аппарат для электросорбционных процессов |
| RU195502U1 (ru) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-01-29 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Тепломассообменный аппарат |
| RU195503U1 (ru) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-01-29 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Массообменный аппарат непрерывного действия |
| EP3885021B1 (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2024-10-09 | Bauer Resources GmbH | Method and treatment plant for cleaning contaminated material |
| KR102134251B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-15 | 박도균 | 오염토 세척 정화 시스템 |
| RU2764851C1 (ru) * | 2021-02-10 | 2022-01-21 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреж-дение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Тепломассообменный аппарат для сушки дисперсных материалов |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1137005A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1982-12-07 | C. Earl St. Denis | Pipeline transportation of heavy crude oil |
| US4443322A (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1984-04-17 | Teksonix, Inc. | Continuous process and apparatus for separating hydrocarbons from earth particles and sand |
| US4929341A (en) * | 1984-07-24 | 1990-05-29 | Source Technology Earth Oils, Inc. | Process and system for recovering oil from oil bearing soil such as shale and tar sands and oil produced by such process |
| DE3619716C1 (de) | 1986-06-12 | 1988-02-04 | Ifs Ing Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Abtrennen von an Schuettgut gebundenen Fremdstoffen |
| US5303871A (en) | 1988-02-08 | 1994-04-19 | Biotrol, Incorporated | Process for treating contaminated soil |
| CA1329319C (en) | 1989-02-07 | 1994-05-10 | Carlos J. Valdes | Oil removal from hydrocarbon contaminated cuttings |
| US5264118A (en) * | 1989-11-24 | 1993-11-23 | Alberta Energy Company, Ltd. | Pipeline conditioning process for mined oil-sand |
| DE4190189D2 (de) | 1990-01-29 | 1994-02-17 | Preussag Ag | Verfahren zur Entölung von kleinteiligem Feststoffgut, insbesondere metallhaltigen Produktionsrückständen und verunreinigten Böden |
| DE4039109A1 (de) * | 1990-12-07 | 1992-06-11 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur aufbereitung von kontaminierten boeden |
| US5199997A (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1993-04-06 | Clnzall Corporation | Treatment of hydrocarbon-contaminated particulate materials |
| DE4137014A1 (de) | 1991-11-11 | 1993-05-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Entfernung von kohlenwasserstoffen, kuehlschmierstoffen und/oder oelen von der oberflaeche feiner partikel |
| US5344255A (en) * | 1992-01-03 | 1994-09-06 | Itex Enterprises, Inc. | Oil, water and sand separator |
| US5637152A (en) | 1992-05-07 | 1997-06-10 | Separation Oil Services, Inc. | Soil washing apparatus and method |
| US6110359A (en) * | 1995-10-17 | 2000-08-29 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for extracting bitumen from tar sands |
| US5951456A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1999-09-14 | Scott; Harold W. | Ultrasonic methods and apparatus for separating materials in a fluid mixture |
| US6056882A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 2000-05-02 | Scalliet; Robert | Process of breaking a sludge emulsion with a ball mill followed by separation |
| US6214236B1 (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 2001-04-10 | Robert Scalliet | Process for breaking an emulsion |
| US5968370A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-10-19 | Prowler Environmental Technology, Inc. | Method of removing hydrocarbons from contaminated sludge |
| CA2228098A1 (en) * | 1998-01-29 | 1999-07-29 | Ajay Singh | Treatment of soil contaminated with oil or oil residues |
| US6904919B2 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2005-06-14 | Newtech Commercialization Ltd. | Apparatus and method for separating substances from particulate solids |
-
2001
- 2001-06-11 US US09/877,086 patent/US6904919B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-06-10 CA CA2450242A patent/CA2450242C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-10 MX MXPA03011605A patent/MXPA03011605A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-06-10 EP EP02737691A patent/EP1401552B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-10 WO PCT/CA2002/000878 patent/WO2002100508A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-06-10 AU AU2002312679A patent/AU2002312679B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-06-10 AT AT02737691T patent/ATE324165T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-10 CN CNB028152719A patent/CN100415334C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-10 DE DE60210966T patent/DE60210966D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-12-11 US US10/732,409 patent/US7118631B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-11 NO NO20035536A patent/NO330557B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2002312679B2 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
| US7118631B2 (en) | 2006-10-10 |
| CA2450242A1 (en) | 2002-12-19 |
| US20020185158A1 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
| EP1401552A1 (en) | 2004-03-31 |
| EP1401552B1 (en) | 2006-04-26 |
| ATE324165T1 (de) | 2006-05-15 |
| CA2450242C (en) | 2010-12-07 |
| US6904919B2 (en) | 2005-06-14 |
| CN1538864A (zh) | 2004-10-20 |
| NO20035536D0 (no) | 2003-12-11 |
| MXPA03011605A (es) | 2005-03-07 |
| WO2002100508A1 (en) | 2002-12-19 |
| CN100415334C (zh) | 2008-09-03 |
| DE60210966D1 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
| US20050056300A1 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |