NO325672B1 - Quinazoline derivatives, drugs containing these compounds, their use in the manufacture of drugs, and the method of preparation thereof - Google Patents
Quinazoline derivatives, drugs containing these compounds, their use in the manufacture of drugs, and the method of preparation thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO325672B1 NO325672B1 NO20032726A NO20032726A NO325672B1 NO 325672 B1 NO325672 B1 NO 325672B1 NO 20032726 A NO20032726 A NO 20032726A NO 20032726 A NO20032726 A NO 20032726A NO 325672 B1 NO325672 B1 NO 325672B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- amino
- tetrahydrofuran
- general formula
- chloro
- fluorophenyl
- Prior art date
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 51
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title description 3
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical class N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 title 1
- -1 3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
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- NETMTRFHSWETRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-7-(oxan-4-yloxy)quinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound N1=CN=C2C=C(OC3CCOCC3)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC2=C1NC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 NETMTRFHSWETRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FCXWQECJRGXOTR-LBPRGKRZSA-N n-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-7-[[(2s)-oxolan-2-yl]methoxy]quinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound N1=CN=C2C=C(OC[C@H]3OCCC3)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC2=C1NC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 FCXWQECJRGXOTR-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJOJDNRJDBWZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-7-fluoro-6-nitroquinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound N1=CN=C2C=C(F)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC2=C1NC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 CJOJDNRJDBWZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIKKJKPWTFGDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-n-methyl-1-(oxan-4-yl)methanamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(C)CC1CCOCC1 GIKKJKPWTFGDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UFSVFSMUZQIGIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-n-methyloxane-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C1COCCC1C(=O)N(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UFSVFSMUZQIGIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VJUDVVHGQMPPEI-LURJTMIESA-N n-methyl-1-[(2s)-oxolan-2-yl]methanamine Chemical compound CNC[C@@H]1CCCO1 VJUDVVHGQMPPEI-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical compound CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BOTREHHXSQGWTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCOC1 BOTREHHXSQGWTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940044693 topoisomerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/08—Bronchodilators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
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- A61P35/04—Antineoplastic agents specific for metastasis
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/70—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D239/72—Quinazolines; Hydrogenated quinazolines
- C07D239/86—Quinazolines; Hydrogenated quinazolines with hetero atoms directly attached in position 4
- C07D239/94—Nitrogen atoms
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Description
Gjenstand for foreliggende oppfinnelse er kinazolinderivater med den generelle formel The subject matter of the present invention are quinazoline derivatives with the general formula
deres tautomere, deres stereoisomere og deres salter, spesielt deres fysiologisk akseptable salter med uorganiske eller organiske syrer, hvilke har verdifulle farmakologiske egenskaper, særlig en hemmende virkning på den med tyrosinkinaser formidlede signaltransduksjon, deres anvendelse for fremstilling av legemiddel ved behandling av sykdommer, særlig av tumorsykdommer, av sykdommer i lungene og luftveiene og deres fremstilling. their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, especially their physiologically acceptable salts with inorganic or organic acids, which have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular an inhibitory effect on the signal transduction mediated by tyrosine kinases, their use for the preparation of medicine in the treatment of diseases, in particular of tumor diseases, of diseases of the lungs and respiratory tract and their production.
I den ovennevnte generelle formel I betyr In the above general formula I means
Ra en benzyl-, 1 -fenyletyl- eller 3-klor-4-fluorfenylgruppe, Ra a benzyl, 1-phenylethyl or 3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl group,
Rb en dimetylaminogruppe og Rb a dimethylamino group and
Rc en tetrahydrofuran-3-yl-oksy-, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl-metoksy-, tetrahydrofuran-3-yl-metoksy-, tetrahydropyran-4-yl-oksy- eller Rc a tetrahydrofuran-3-yl-oxy-, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl-methoxy-, tetrahydrofuran-3-yl-methoxy-, tetrahydropyran-4-yl-oxy- or
tetrahydropyran-4-yl-metoksygruppe, tetrahydropyran-4-yl-methoxy group,
deres tautomerer, deres stereoisomerer og deres salter. their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts.
Særlig foretrukne forbindelser med den generelle formel I er de, i hvilke Particularly preferred compounds of the general formula I are those in which
Ra betyr en 1 -fenyletyl- eller 3-klor-4-fluorfenylgruppe, Ra means a 1-phenylethyl or 3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl group,
Rc en tetrahydrofuran-3-yl-oksy- eller tetrahydropyran-4-yl-metoksy-gruppe, Rc a tetrahydrofuran-3-yl-oxy- or tetrahydropyran-4-yl-methoxy group,
deres tautomere, deres stereoisomere og deres salter. their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts.
Eksempelvis nevnes følgende særlig foretrukne forbindelser med den generelle formel I nevnt: (a) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-((fl)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloksy)-kinazolin, (b) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloksy)-kinazolin, (c) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-(tetrahydropyran-4-yloksy)-kinazolin, (d) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin, (e) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin, og (f) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-[(S)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin, For example, the following particularly preferred compounds with the general formula I are mentioned: (a) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2 -buten-1 -yl]amino}-7-((fl)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloxy)-quinazoline, (b) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4- (N,N-dimethylamino)-1 -oxo-2-buten-1 -yl]amino}-7-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloxy)-quinazoline, (c) 4-[(3-chloro- 4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-buten-1-yl]amino}-7-(tetrahydropyran-4-yloxy)-quinazoline, (d ) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1 -oxo-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-[(tetrahydrofuran -2-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline, (e) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-butene- 1-yl]amino}-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline, and (f) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N, N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-buten-1-yl]amino}-7-[(S)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline,
deres tautomere, deres stereoisomere og deres salter. their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts.
Forbindelsene med den generelle formel I lar seg eksempelvis fremstille ved følgende fremgangsmåte: The compounds with the general formula I can, for example, be prepared by the following method:
a) Omsetning av en forbindelse med den generelle formel a) Reaction of a compound with the general formula
hvori in which
Ra og Rc er definert som innledningsvis nevnt, med en forbindelse med den generelle formel Ra and Rc are defined as initially mentioned, with a compound of the general formula
hvori in which
Rb er definert som innledningsvis nevnt og Rb is defined as initially mentioned and
Z1 er en avgangsgruppe så som en halogenatom, f.eks. en klor- eller bromatom, eller en hydroksygruppe. Z1 is a leaving group such as a halogen atom, e.g. a chlorine or bromine atom, or a hydroxy group.
Omsetningen blir eventuelt utført i et løsningsmiddel eller en løsningsmiddelblanding som metylenklorid, dimetylformamid, benzen, toluen, klorbenzen, tetrahydrofuran, benzen/tetrahydrofuran eller dioksan, eventuelt i nærvær av en uorganisk eller organisk base og eventuelt i nærvær av et vannuttrekkende middel, hensiktsmessig ved temperaturer mellom -50 og 150°C, fortrinnsvis ved temperaturer mellom -20 og 80°C,. The reaction is optionally carried out in a solvent or a solvent mixture such as methylene chloride, dimethylformamide, benzene, toluene, chlorobenzene, tetrahydrofuran, benzene/tetrahydrofuran or dioxane, optionally in the presence of an inorganic or organic base and optionally in the presence of a water-extracting agent, suitably at temperatures between -50 and 150°C, preferably at temperatures between -20 and 80°C,.
Med en forbindelse med den generelle formel III, hvori Zi er en avgangsgruppe, blir omsetningen eventuelt utført i et løsningsmiddel eller en løsningsmiddelblanding som metylenklorid, dimetylformamid, benzen, toluen, klorbenzen, tetrahydrofuran, benzen/tetrahydrofuran eller dioksan, hensiktsmessig i nærvær av en tertiær organisk base som trietylamin, pyridin eller 4-dimetylaminopyridin, i nærvær av N-etyl-diisopropylamin (Hunig-base), hvorunder disse organiske baser samtidig også kan tjene som løsningsmiddel, eller i nærvær av en uorganisk base som natriumkarbonat, kaliumkarbonat eller natronlut, hensiktsmessig ved temperaturer mellom -50 og 150°C, fortrinnsvis ved temperaturer mellom -20 og 80°C,. With a compound of the general formula III, in which Zi is a leaving group, the reaction is optionally carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as methylene chloride, dimethylformamide, benzene, toluene, chlorobenzene, tetrahydrofuran, benzene/tetrahydrofuran or dioxane, conveniently in the presence of a tertiary organic base such as triethylamine, pyridine or 4-dimethylaminopyridine, in the presence of N-ethyl-diisopropylamine (Honig base), during which these organic bases can also serve as a solvent, or in the presence of an inorganic base such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate or caustic soda, suitable at temperatures between -50 and 150°C, preferably at temperatures between -20 and 80°C.
Med en forbindelse med den generelle formel III hvori Z1 er en hydroksygruppe, blir omsetningen fortrinnsvis utført i nærvær et vannuttrekkende middel, f.eks. i nærvær av klormaursyreisobutylester, tionylklorid, trimetylklorsilan, fosfortriklorid, fosforpentoksyd, heksametyldisilazan, N,N'-dicykloheksylkarbodiimid, N,N'-di-cykloheksylkarbodiimid/N-hydroksysuccinimid, 1-hydroksy-benztriazol, N,N'-karbonyldiimidazol eller trifenylfosfin/tetraklormetan, hensiktsmessig i et løsningsmiddel som metylenklorid, tetrahydrofuran, dioksan, toluen, klorbenzen, dimetylformamid, dimetylsulfoksyd, etylenglykoldietyleter eller sulfolan og eventuelt i nærvær av en reaksjonsakselrator så som 4-dimetylaminopyridin ved temperaturer mellom -50 og 150°C, men fortrinnsvis ved temperaturer mellom -20 og 80°C. With a compound of the general formula III in which Z 1 is a hydroxy group, the reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of a water-extracting agent, e.g. in the presence of chloroformate isobutyl ester, thionyl chloride, trimethylchlorosilane, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentoxide, hexamethyldisilazane, N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide/N-hydroxysuccinimide, 1-hydroxy-benztriazole, N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole or triphenylphosphine/ tetrachloromethane, suitably in a solvent such as methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, chlorobenzene, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, ethylene glycol diethyl ether or sulfolane and optionally in the presence of a reaction accelerator such as 4-dimethylaminopyridine at temperatures between -50 and 150°C, but preferably at temperatures between -20 and 80°C.
b) Omsetning av en forbindelse med den generelle formel b) Reaction of a compound with the general formula
hvori in which
Ra og Rc er definert som innledningsvis nevnt, og Ra and Rc are defined as initially mentioned, and
Z2 er en avgangsgruppe som et halogenatom, en substituert hydroksy- eller sulfonyl-oksygruppe, som et klor- eller bromatom, en metansulfonyloksy- eller p-toluensulfonyloksygruppe, med en forbindelse med den generelle formel Z2 is a leaving group such as a halogen atom, a substituted hydroxy or sulfonyloxy group, such as a chlorine or bromine atom, a methanesulfonyloxy or p-toluenesulfonyloxy group, with a compound of the general formula
hvori Rb er definert som innledningsvis nevnt. in which Rb is defined as initially mentioned.
Omsetningen blir hensiktsmessig utført i et løsningsmiddel som isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, dioksan, toluen, klorbenzen, dimetylformamid, dimetylsulfoksyd, metylenklorid, etylenglykolmonometyleter, etylenglykoldietyleter eller sulfolan eller deres blandinger, eventuelt i nærvær av en uorganisk eller tertiær organisk base, f.eks. natriumkarbonat eller kaliumhydroksyd, en tertiær organisk base, f.eks. trietylamin eller N-etyl-diisopropylamin (Hunig-base), hvorunder disse organiske baser samtidig også kan tjene som løsningsmiddel, og eventuelt i nærvær av en reaksjonsakselrator som et alkalihalogenid ved temperaturer mellom -20 og 150°C, men fortrinnsvis ved temperaturer mellom -10 og 100°C. Omsetningen kan imidlertid også utføres uten løsningsmiddel eller i et overskudd av den anvendte forbindelse med den generelle formel V. The reaction is conveniently carried out in a solvent such as isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, chlorobenzene, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, methylene chloride, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether or sulfolane or their mixtures, possibly in the presence of an inorganic or tertiary organic base, e.g. sodium carbonate or potassium hydroxide, a tertiary organic base, e.g. triethylamine or N-ethyl-diisopropylamine (Hunig base), during which these organic bases can simultaneously also serve as a solvent, and possibly in the presence of a reaction accelerator such as an alkali halide at temperatures between -20 and 150°C, but preferably at temperatures between - 10 and 100°C. However, the reaction can also be carried out without a solvent or in an excess of the compound of the general formula V used.
Ved den forut beskrevne omsetningen kan den sekundere aminogruppe bundet til kinazolinet med den generelle formel II eller IV under omsetningen beskyttes med vanlige beskyttelsegrupper, hvilke blir avspaltet igjen etter omsetningen. Som beskyttelserester kommer eksempelvis formyl-, acetyl-, trifluoracetyl-, etoksy-karbonyl-, tert.-butoksykarbonyl-, benzyloksykarbonyl-, benzyl-, metoksybenzyl- eller 2,4-dimetoksybenzylgruppen i betraktning. In the previously described reaction, the secondary amino group bound to the quinazoline of the general formula II or IV can be protected during the reaction with normal protecting groups, which are cleaved off again after the reaction. Examples of protection residues include the formyl, acetyl, trifluoroacetyl, ethoxycarbonyl, tert.butoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, benzyl, methoxybenzyl or 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl group.
Den eventuelt påfølgende avspaltning av en anvendt beskyttelserest skjer eksempelvis hydrolytisk i et vandig løsningsmiddel, f.eks. i vann, isopropanol/vann, eddiksyre/vann, tetrahydrofuran/vann eller dioksan/vann, i nærvær av en syre som trifluoreddiksyre, saltsyre eller svovelsyre, eller i nærvær av en alkalibase som natriumhydroksyd eller kaliumhydroksyd, eller aprotisk, f.eks. i nærvær av jodtrimetylsilan ved temperaturer mellom 0 og 120°C, fortrinnsvis ved temperaturer mellom 10 og 100°C. The possibly subsequent cleavage of an applied protective residue takes place, for example, hydrolytically in an aqueous solvent, e.g. in water, isopropanol/water, acetic acid/water, tetrahydrofuran/water or dioxane/water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, or in the presence of an alkali base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, or aprotic, e.g. in the presence of iodotrimethylsilane at temperatures between 0 and 120°C, preferably at temperatures between 10 and 100°C.
Avspaltningen av en benzyl-, metoksybenzyl- eller benzyloksykarbonylrest skjer imidlertid eksempelvis hydrogenolytisk, f.eks. med hydrogen i nærvær av en katalysator som palladium/karbon i et egnet løsningsmiddel som metanol, etanol, eddiksyreetylester eller iseddik, eventuelt under tilsetning av en syre som saltsyre ved temperaturer mellom 0 og 100°C, fortrinnsvis imidlertid ved romtemperaturen mellom 20 og 60°C, og ved et hydrogentrykk på 1 til 7 bar, fortrinnsvis imidlertid på 3 til 5 bar. Avspaltningen av en 2,4-dimetoksybenzylrest skjer imidlertid fortrinnsvis i trifluoreddiksyre i nærvær av anisol. However, the cleavage of a benzyl, methoxybenzyl or benzyloxycarbonyl residue takes place, for example, hydrogenolytically, e.g. with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium/carbon in a suitable solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetic acid ethyl ester or glacial acetic acid, optionally with the addition of an acid such as hydrochloric acid at temperatures between 0 and 100°C, preferably however at room temperature between 20 and 60° C, and at a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 7 bar, preferably however of 3 to 5 bar. However, the cleavage of a 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl residue takes place preferably in trifluoroacetic acid in the presence of anisole.
Avspaltningen av en tert.-butyl- eller tert.-butyloksykarbonylrest skjer fortrinnsvis ved behandling med en syre så som trifluoreddiksyre eller saltsyre eller ved behandling med jodtrimetylsilan, eventuelt under anvendelse av et løsningsmiddel som metylenklorid, dioksan, metanol eller dietyleter. The cleavage of a tert-butyl or tert-butyloxycarbonyl residue preferably takes place by treatment with an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid or by treatment with iodotrimethylsilane, optionally using a solvent such as methylene chloride, dioxane, methanol or diethyl ether.
Avspaltningen av en trifluoracetylrest skjer fortrinnsvis ved behandling med en syre så som saltsyre, eventuelt i nærvær av et løsningsmiddel som eddiksyre ved temperaturer mellom 50 og 120°C, eller med behandling med natronlut, eventuelt i nærvær av et løsningsmiddel som tetrahydrofuran ved temperaturer mellom 0 og 50°C. The cleavage of a trifluoroacetyl residue preferably takes place by treatment with an acid such as hydrochloric acid, optionally in the presence of a solvent such as acetic acid at temperatures between 50 and 120°C, or by treatment with caustic soda, optionally in the presence of a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran at temperatures between 0 and 50°C.
Videre kan de oppnådde forbindelser med den generelle formel I, som det allerede ble innledningsvis nevnt, spaltes i sine enantiomerer og/eller diastereomerer. Således kan eksempelvis cisVtrans-blandinger spaltes i sine cis- og trans-isomerer, og forbindelser med minst et optisk aktivt karbonatom spaltes i sine enantiomerer. Furthermore, the obtained compounds with the general formula I, as was already mentioned at the outset, can be resolved into their enantiomers and/or diastereomers. Thus, for example, cisVtrans mixtures can be split into their cis and trans isomers, and compounds with at least one optically active carbon atom split into their enantiomers.
Således lar eksempelvis de oppnådde cisVtrans-blandinger seg adskille ved kromatografi i sine cis- og trans-isomerer, de oppnådde forbindelser med den generelle formel I, hvilke opptrer i racemater, ved i og for seg kjente metoder (se Allinger N. L. og Eliel E. L. i "Topics i Stereochemistry", bd. 6, Wiley Interscience, 1971)) i sine optiske antipoder, og forbindelser med den generelle formel I med minst 2 asymmetriske karbonatomer på grunn av sine fysikalisk-kjemiske forskjeller ved i og for seg kjente metoder, f.eks. ved kromatografi og/eller fraksjonert krystallisasjon, i sine diastereomerer, som, hvis de dannes i racemisk form, derpå kan adskilles som ovenfor nevnt i enantiomerene. Thus, for example, the obtained cisVtrans mixtures can be separated by chromatography into their cis- and trans-isomers, the obtained compounds with the general formula I, which occur in racemates, by methods known per se (see Allinger N. L. and Eliel E. L. in "Topics in Stereochemistry", vol. 6, Wiley Interscience, 1971)) in their optical antipodes, and compounds of the general formula I with at least 2 asymmetric carbon atoms due to their physico-chemical differences by methods known per se, e.g. .ex. by chromatography and/or fractional crystallization, into their diastereomers, which, if formed in racemic form, can then be separated as above into the enantiomers.
Enantiomerseparasjonen skjer fortrinnsvis ved søyleseparasjon på chirale faser eller ved omkrystallisering fra et optisk aktivt løsningsmiddel eller ved omsetning med en optisk aktiv substans som danner salter eller derivater som f.eks. estere eller amider med den racemiske forbindelse, særlig syrer og deres aktiverte derivater eller alkoholer, og separasjon av den på denne måte oppnådde diastereomere saltblanding eller derivat, f.eks. på grunn av forskjellige løseligheter, hvorunder det fra de rene diastereomere salter eller derivater kan frigjøres de frie antipoder under innvirkning av et egnet middel. Særlig anvendelige, optisk aktive syrer er f.eks. D- og L-formene av vinsyre eller dibenzoylvinsyre, di-o-tolylvinsyre, eplesyre, mandelsyre, kamfersulfonsyre, glutaminsyre, asparaginsyre eller chinasyre. Som optisk aktiver alkohol kommer eksempelvis (+)- eller (-)-mentol og som optisk aktiv acylrest i amider eksempelvis (+)-eller (-)-menthyloksykarbonyl i betraktning. The enantiomer separation preferably takes place by column separation on chiral phases or by recrystallization from an optically active solvent or by reaction with an optically active substance that forms salts or derivatives such as e.g. esters or amides with the racemic compound, especially acids and their activated derivatives or alcohols, and separation of the diastereomeric salt mixture or derivative thus obtained, e.g. due to different solubilities, during which the free antipodes can be released from the pure diastereomeric salts or derivatives under the action of a suitable agent. Particularly applicable, optically active acids are e.g. The D and L forms of tartaric acid or dibenzoyltartaric acid, di-o-tolyltartaric acid, malic acid, mandelic acid, camphorsulphonic acid, glutamic acid, aspartic acid or quinic acid. As an optically active alcohol, for example (+)- or (-)-menthol and as an optically active acyl residue in amides, for example (+)- or (-)-menthyloxycarbonyl come into consideration.
Dertil kan de oppnådde forbindelser med formelen I overføres i sine salter, særlig for farmasøytisk anvendelse i sine fysiologisk fordragelige salter med uorganiske eller organiske syrer. Som syrer kommer for dette eksempelvis saltsyre, bromhydrogensyre, svovelsyre, metansulfonsyre, fosforsyre, fumarsyre, ravsyre, melkesyre, sitronsyre, vinsyre eller maleinsyre i betraktning. In addition, the obtained compounds of formula I can be transferred in their salts, particularly for pharmaceutical use in their physiologically tolerable salts with inorganic or organic acids. Examples of acids for this are hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, phosphoric acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid or maleic acid.
De som utgangsstoffer anvendte forbindelser med de generelle formler II til V er delvis kjente fra litteraturen, eller man oppnår disse ved og for seg kjente fremgangsmåter fra litteraturen. The compounds with the general formulas II to V used as starting materials are partially known from the literature, or they are obtained by methods known per se from the literature.
Eksempelvis får man en utgangsforbindelse med den generelle formel II ved omsetning av en i 4-stilling tilsvarende substituert 7-fluor-6-nitroforbindelse med et tilsvarende alkoholat og påfølgende reduksjon av den således oppnådde nitroforbindelse eller For example, a starting compound with the general formula II is obtained by reacting a similarly substituted 7-fluoro-6-nitro compound in the 4-position with a corresponding alcoholate and subsequent reduction of the thus obtained nitro compound or
en utgangsforbindelse med den generelle formel III eksempelvis ved omsetning av et egnet bromkrotonsyrederivat med et fra litteraturen kjent amin med den generelle formel V eller a starting compound with the general formula III, for example by reacting a suitable bromocrotonic acid derivative with an amine known from the literature with the general formula V or
en utgangsforbindelse med den generelle formel IV ved acylering av en forbindelse med den generelle formel II med et egnet krotonsyrederivat. a starting compound of the general formula IV by acylation of a compound of the general formula II with a suitable crotonic acid derivative.
Som allerede innledningsvis nevnt viser forbindelsene med den generelle formel I og deres fysiologisk fordragelige salter verdifulle farmakologiske egenskaper, særlig en hemmende virkning på den med Epidermal Growth Factor-reseptor (EGF-R) bevirkete signaltransduksjon, hvorunder denne eksempelvis kan bevirkes med en inhibering av ligandbindingen, reseptordimeriseringen eller tyrosinkinasen selv. Dertil er det mulig å blokkere signaloverføringen på fjernereliggende komponenter. As already mentioned at the outset, the compounds of the general formula I and their physiologically tolerable salts show valuable pharmacological properties, in particular an inhibitory effect on the signal transduction effected by the Epidermal Growth Factor receptor (EGF-R), whereby this can be effected, for example, by inhibiting the ligand binding , the receptor dimerization or the tyrosine kinase itself. In addition, it is possible to block the signal transmission on more distant components.
De biologiske egenskaper av de nye forbindelser ble prøvet som følger: Hemningen av den humane EGF-reseptorkinase ble bestemt ved hjelp av det cytoplasmatiske tyrosinkinase-domenet (metionin 664 til alanin 1186 basert på den i Nature 309 (1984), 418 publiserte sekvens). For dette ble proteinet eksprimert i Sf9-insektceller som GST-fusjonsprotein under anvendelse av Baculovirus-ekspresjonssystemet. The biological properties of the new compounds were tested as follows: The inhibition of the human EGF receptor kinase was determined using the cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain (methionine 664 to alanine 1186 based on the sequence published in Nature 309 (1984), 418). For this, the protein was expressed in Sf9 insect cells as a GST fusion protein using the Baculovirus expression system.
Målingen av enzymaktiviteten ble utført i nærvær eller fravær av testforbindelser i serielle fortynninger. Polymeren pEY (4:1) fra SIGMA ble anvendt som substrat. Biotinylert pEY (bio-pEY) ble tilsatt som tracer-substrat. Hver 100 ul reaksjonsløsning inneholdt 10 pl av inhibitoren i 50% DMSO, 20 pl av substrat-løsningen (200 mM HEPES pH 7,4, 50 mM magnesiumacetat, 2,5 mg/ml poly(EY), 5 ug/ml bio-pEY) og 20 pl enzympreparat. Enzymreaksjonen ble startet ved tilsetning av 50pl av en 100 pM ATP-løsning i 10 mM magnesiumklorid. Fortynningen av enzympreparatet ble innstilt slik at fosfat-innbyggingen i bio-pEY var lineær med hensyn til tid og enzymmengde. Enzympreparatet ble fortynnet i 20 mM HEPES pH 7,4,1 mM EDTA, 130 mM koksalt, 0,05% Triton X-100,1 mM DTT og 10% glyserol. The measurement of the enzyme activity was carried out in the presence or absence of test compounds in serial dilutions. The polymer pEY (4:1) from SIGMA was used as substrate. Biotinylated pEY (bio-pEY) was added as a tracer substrate. Each 100 µl reaction solution contained 10 µl of the inhibitor in 50% DMSO, 20 µl of the substrate solution (200 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 50 mM magnesium acetate, 2.5 mg/ml poly(EY), 5 µg/ml bio- pEY) and 20 µl enzyme preparation. The enzyme reaction was started by adding 50 µl of a 100 µM ATP solution in 10 mM magnesium chloride. The dilution of the enzyme preparation was adjusted so that the phosphate incorporation into bio-pEY was linear with respect to time and enzyme quantity. The enzyme preparation was diluted in 20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 1 mM EDTA, 130 mM sodium chloride, 0.05% Triton X-100.1 mM DTT and 10% glycerol.
Enzymmålingene ble ved utført ved romtemperatur over et tidsrom på 30 minutter og avsluttet ved tilsetning av 50 pl av en stoppløsning (250 mM EDTA i 20 mM HEPES pH 7,4). 100 pl ble brakt på en streptavidin-besjiktet mikrotiterplate og inkubert 60 minutter ved romtemperatur. Deretter ble platen vasket med 200 pl av en vaske-løsning (50 mM Tris, 0,05% Tween 20). Etter tilsetning av 100 pl av et HRPO-merket anti-PY antistoff (PY20H anti-PTyr:HRP fra Transduction Laboratories, 250 ng/ml) ble det inkubert 60 minutter. Deretter ble mikrotiterplaten vasket tre ganger med 200 pl vakseløsning hver gang. Prøvene ble deretter blandet med 100 pl av en TMB-peroksydase-løsning (A:B = 1:1, Kirkegaard Perry Laboratories). Etter 10 minutter ble reaksjonen stoppet. Ekstinksjonen ble målt ved OD450nm med en ELISA-leser. Alle datapunkter ble bestemt som triplikater. The enzyme measurements were carried out at room temperature over a period of 30 minutes and terminated by the addition of 50 µl of a stop solution (250 mM EDTA in 20 mM HEPES pH 7.4). 100 µl was brought onto a streptavidin-coated microtiter plate and incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature. Then the plate was washed with 200 µl of a washing solution (50 mM Tris, 0.05% Tween 20). After addition of 100 µl of an HRPO-labeled anti-PY antibody (PY20H anti-PTyr:HRP from Transduction Laboratories, 250 ng/ml) it was incubated for 60 minutes. The microtiter plate was then washed three times with 200 µl wax solution each time. The samples were then mixed with 100 µl of a TMB peroxidase solution (A:B = 1:1, Kirkegaard Perry Laboratories). After 10 minutes the reaction was stopped. Extinction was measured at OD450nm with an ELISA reader. All data points were determined as triplicates.
Dataene ble tilpasset ved hjelp av en iterativ regning under anvendelse av et analyseprogram for sigmoidale kurver (Graph Pad Prism Version 3.0) med variabel Hill-stigning. Alle frigitte iterasjonsdata viste en korrelasjonskoeffisient på over 0,9 og over- og underverdiene av kurvene viste en spredning på minst en faktor på 5. Fra kurvene ble virkestoff konsentrasjonen som hemmer aktiviteten av EGF-reseptorkinase med 50% (IC5o) Utledet. The data were fitted by an iterative calculation using a sigmoid curve analysis program (Graph Pad Prism Version 3.0) with variable Hill slope. All released iteration data showed a correlation coefficient of over 0.9 and the upper and lower values of the curves showed a spread of at least a factor of 5. From the curves, the active substance concentration that inhibits the activity of EGF receptor kinase by 50% (IC50) was derived.
Følgende resultater ble oppnådd: The following results were obtained:
Forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen med den generelle formel I hemmer dermed signaltransduksjonen med tyrosinkinaser, som det for eksempel ble vist for den humane EGF-reseptor, og er derfor anvendelige ved fremstilling av medikamenter for behandling av patofysiologiske prosesser, som oppstår ved for sterk funksjon av tyrosinkinaser. Det er f.eks. benigne eller maligne tumorer, særlig tumorer av epithelial og neuroepithelial opprinnelse, metastase samt abnorm proliferasjon av vaskulære endothelceller (neoangiogenese). The compounds according to the invention with the general formula I thus inhibit the signal transduction with tyrosine kinases, as was shown, for example, for the human EGF receptor, and are therefore applicable in the production of drugs for the treatment of pathophysiological processes, which arise from too strong a function of tyrosine kinases. It is e.g. benign or malignant tumors, especially tumors of epithelial and neuroepithelial origin, metastasis as well as abnormal proliferation of vascular endothelial cells (neoangiogenesis).
På grunn av deres biologiske egenskaper kan forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen anvendes alene eller i kombinasjon med andre farmakologisk virksomme forbindelser, eksempelvis ved tumorterapi i monoterapi eller i kombinasjon med andre anti-tumor-terapeutika, eksempelvis i kombinasjon med topoisomerase-inhibitorer (f.eks. etoposide), mitoseinhibitorer (f.eks. vinblastin), med forbindelser som interagerer med nukleinsyrer (f.eks. cis-platina, cyklofosfamid, adriamycin), hormon-antagonister (f.eks. tamoksyfen), inhibitorer av metaboliske prosesser (f.eks. 5-FU etc), cytokiner (f.eks. interferoner), antistoffer etc. Due to their biological properties, the compounds according to the invention can be used alone or in combination with other pharmacologically active compounds, for example in tumor therapy in monotherapy or in combination with other anti-tumor therapeutics, for example in combination with topoisomerase inhibitors (e.g. etoposide ), mitosis inhibitors (e.g. vinblastine), with compounds that interact with nucleic acids (e.g. cis-platinum, cyclophosphamide, adriamycin), hormone antagonists (e.g. tamoxifen), inhibitors of metabolic processes (e.g. . 5-FU etc), cytokines (e.g. interferons), antibodies etc.
Anvendelsen av disse forbindelser enten alene eller i kombinasjon med andre virkestoffer kan skje intravenøst, subkutant, intramuskulært, intraperitonealrt, intranasalt, ved inhalasjon eller transdermalt eller oralt, hvorunder særlig aerosol-formuleringer er egnet for inhalasjon. The use of these compounds either alone or in combination with other active substances can take place intravenously, subcutaneously, intramuscularly, intraperitoneally, intranasally, by inhalation or transdermally or orally, whereby aerosol formulations in particular are suitable for inhalation.
Ved den farmasøytiske anvendelse blir forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen som regel på varmblodige virveldyr, særlig på mennesker, anvendt i doseringer på 0,01- In the pharmaceutical application, the compounds according to the invention are usually used on warm-blooded vertebrates, especially on humans, in dosages of 0.01-
100 mg/kg legemsvekt, fortrinnsvis ved 0,1-15 mg/kg. For administrering blir disse innarbeidet med et eller flere vanlige inerte bærestoffer og/eller fortynningsmidler, f.eks. med maisstivelse, melkesukker, rørsukker, mikrokrystallinsk cellulose, magnesiumstearat, polyvinylpyrrolidon, sitronsyre, vinsyre, vann, vann/etanol, vann/glyserol, vann/sorbitol, vann/polyetylenglykol, propylenglykol, stearylalkohol, karboksymetylcellulose eller fettholdige substanser som hardt fett eller deres egnete 100 mg/kg body weight, preferably at 0.1-15 mg/kg. For administration, these are incorporated with one or more usual inert carriers and/or diluents, e.g. with corn starch, milk sugar, cane sugar, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, citric acid, tartaric acid, water, water/ethanol, water/glycerol, water/sorbitol, water/polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, stearyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose or fatty substances such as hard fat or their suitable
blandinger i vanlige galeniske preparater som tabletter, drasjéer, kapsler, pulvere, suspensjoner, løsninger, sprays eller suppositorier. mixtures in common galenic preparations such as tablets, dragees, capsules, powders, suspensions, solutions, sprays or suppositories.
De etterfølgende eksempler skal anskueliggjøre den foreliggende oppfinnelse nærmere: The following examples shall illustrate the present invention in more detail:
Fremstilling av utgangsforbindelsene: Preparation of the output compounds:
Eksempel I Example I
3- metvlamino- tetrahvdrofuran 3- Methylamino-tetrahydrofuran
Til 50 ml tetrahydrofuran settes under isbad-kjøling porsjonsvis 3,43 g litiumaluminiumhydrid. Derpå blir en løsning av 5,00 g 3-[(benzyloksykarbonyl)amino]-tetrahydrofuran i 20 ml tetrahydrofuran tildryppet, hvorunder temperaturen forblir under 10 °C. Etter 10 minutter blir kjølebadet fjernet, og reaksjonsblandingen blir oppvarmet ca. tre timer under tilbakeløp. For opparbeiding blir reaksjonsblandingen blandet under isbad-kjøling forsiktig dråpevis med 3,7 ml vann, 3,7 ml 15%-ig natronlut og én gang til 3 ml vann. Derpå blir noe tetrahydrofuran tilsatt og rørt 15 minutter til. Det utfelte aluminiumhydroksydslam blir frafiltrert og ettervaskset med tilsammen 150 ml tetrahydrofuran. Filtratet blir inndampet på rotasjonfordamper. Det blir en fargeløses olje tilbake, hvilken omsettes uten ytterligere rensing. 3.43 g of lithium aluminum hydride are added in portions under ice bath cooling to 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran. Then a solution of 5.00 g of 3-[(benzyloxycarbonyl)amino]-tetrahydrofuran in 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise, during which the temperature remains below 10 °C. After 10 minutes, the cooling bath is removed, and the reaction mixture is heated approx. three hours under reflux. For work-up, the reaction mixture is carefully mixed dropwise with 3.7 ml of water, 3.7 ml of 15% caustic soda and once to 3 ml of water under ice bath cooling. Then some tetrahydrofuran is added and stirred for a further 15 minutes. The precipitated aluminum hydroxide sludge is filtered off and washed with a total of 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator. A colorless oil is left behind, which is converted without further purification.
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 102 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 102 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,20 (silikagel, metylenklorid/metanol = 9:1) Rf value: 0.20 (silica gel, methylene chloride/methanol = 9:1)
Eksempel II Example II
3- r( benzvloksvkarbonvl) aminol- tetrahvdrofuran 3- r(Benzyloxycarbonyl)aminol-tetrahydrofuran
12,36 ml tetrahydrofuran-3-karboksylsyre og 27,84 ml difenylfosforylazid i 500 ml dioksan blir blandet med 41,91 g benzylalkohol og 35,81 ml trietylamin. Reaksjonsblandingen blir. oppvarmet ca syv timer ved 100 °C. Etter avkjøling til romtemperatur blir reaksjonsblandingen inndampet på rotasjonfordamper. Resten blir tatt opp i 500 ml metylenklorid og vasket to ganger med 100 ml 1 N natronlut hver gang. Den organiske fasen blir tørket over magnesiumsulfat og inndampet. 12.36 ml of tetrahydrofuran-3-carboxylic acid and 27.84 ml of diphenylphosphoryl azide in 500 ml of dioxane are mixed with 41.91 g of benzyl alcohol and 35.81 ml of triethylamine. The reaction mixture becomes heated for about seven hours at 100 °C. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture is evaporated on a rotary evaporator. The residue is taken up in 500 ml of methylene chloride and washed twice with 100 ml of 1 N caustic soda each time. The organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated.
Råproduktet blir renset kromatografisk over en silikagelsøyle med cykloheksan/eddikester (3:1 til 1:2) som eluent. The crude product is purified chromatographically over a silica gel column with cyclohexane/acetic ester (3:1 to 1:2) as eluent.
Utbytte: 15,60 g (55 % av teoretisk) Yield: 15.60 g (55% of theoretical)
Massespektrum(ESI ): m/z = 220 [M-H]" Mass spectrum (ESI ): m/z = 220 [M-H]"
Rf-verdi: 0,78 (silikagel, metylenklorid/metanol = 9:1) Rf value: 0.78 (silica gel, methylene chloride/methanol = 9:1)
Eksempel III Example III
e- amino^- rO- klor-^ fluorfenvDaminol^- fffD- tetrahvdrofuran- a- vloksv^- kinazolin En blanding av 12,80 g 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-((fl)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloksy)-kinazolin, 200 ml etanol, 100 ml vann og 17,20 ml iseddik blir oppvarmet til tilbakeløptemperatur. Nå blir tilsammen 7,00 g jernpulver porsjonsvis tilsatt. Reaksjonsblandingen blir oppvarmet ca. fire timer under tilbakeløp og derpå avkjølt natten over til romtemperatur. For opparbeiding blir reaksjonsblandingen inndampet på en rotasjonfordamper. Resten blir opptatt i metylenklorid/metanol (9:1), blandet med 20 ml konsentrert ammoniakkløsning og filtrert over et silikagelsjikt. Det blir ettervaskset med rikelig metylenklorid/metanol (9:1), og de forenede filtrater blir inndampet. Resten blir rørt med dietyleter og frafiltrert. e- amino^- rO- chloro-^ fluorophenvDaminol^- fffD- tetrahydrofuran- a- vloxv^- quinazoline A mixture of 12.80 g of 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7 -(((fl)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloxy)-quinazoline, 200 ml of ethanol, 100 ml of water and 17.20 ml of glacial acetic acid are heated to reflux temperature. Now a total of 7.00 g of iron powder is added in portions. The reaction mixture is heated approx. four hours under reflux and then cooled overnight to room temperature. For work-up, the reaction mixture is evaporated on a rotary evaporator. The residue is taken up in methylene chloride/methanol (9:1), mixed with 20 ml of concentrated ammonia solution and filtered over a layer of silica gel. It is washed with plenty of methylene chloride/methanol (9:1), and the combined filtrates are evaporated. The residue is stirred with diethyl ether and filtered off.
Utbytte: 8,59 g (73 % av teoretisk) Yield: 8.59 g (73% of theoretical)
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 373, 375 [M-H]" Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 373, 375 [M-H]"
Rf-verdi: 0,27 (silikagel, eddikester/metanol = 9:1) Rf value: 0.27 (silica gel, acetic acid/methanol = 9:1)
Analogt Eksempel III blir følgende forbindelser oppnådd: (1) 6-amino-4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-7-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloksy)-kinazolin Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 373, 375 [M-H]" Analogous to Example III, the following compounds are obtained: (1) 6-amino-4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-7-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloxy)-quinazoline Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 373, 375 [M-H]"
Rf-verdi: 0,27 (silikagel, eddikester/metanol = 9:1) Rf value: 0.27 (silica gel, acetic acid/methanol = 9:1)
(2) 6-amino-4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-7-(tetrahydropyran-4-yloksy)-kinazolin Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 387, 389 [M-H]" (2) 6-amino-4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-7-(tetrahydropyran-4-yloxy)-quinazoline Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 387, 389 [M-H]"
Rf-verdi: 0,20 (silikagel, eddikester) Rf value: 0.20 (silica gel, acetic acid)
(3) 6-amino-4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)am Massespektrum(ESI ): m/z = 387, 389 [M-H]" (3) 6-amino-4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)am Mass spectrum (ESI ): m/z = 387, 389 [M-H]"
Rf-verdi: 0,55 (silikagel, eddikester/metanol = 9:1) Rf value: 0.55 (silica gel, acetic acid/methanol = 9:1)
(4) 6-amino-4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin Massespektrum(ESI ): m/z = 387, 389 [M-H]" (4) 6-amino-4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline Mass spectrum (ESI ): m/z = 387, 389 [M-H ]"
Rf-verdi: 0,40 (silikagel, eddikester/metanol = 9:1) Rf value: 0.40 (silica gel, acetic acid/methanol = 9:1)
Eksempel IV Example IV
Til en løsning av 10,80 g (R)-3-hydroksy-tetrahydrofuran i 100 ml N,N-dimetylformamid settes under isbad-kjøling porsjonsvis 13,80 g kalium-tetr-butylat. Reaksjonsblandingen blir rørt ca. en time, deretter blir porsjonsvis 10,40 g 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-fluor-kinazolin tilsatt. Derpå blir kjølebadet fjernet og den dyprøde reaksjonsblandingen blir rørt to timer ved romtemperatur. For opparbeiding blir reaksjonsblandingen helt på ca. 500 ml vann og nøytralisert med 2 N saltsyre. Det utfelte gulaktige bunnfall blir frafiltrert og tørket i sirkulasjonstørkeskap ved 70°C. To a solution of 10.80 g of (R)-3-hydroxy-tetrahydrofuran in 100 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide, 13.80 g of potassium tetrabutylate are added in portions while cooling in an ice bath. The reaction mixture is stirred approx. one hour, then 10.40 g of 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-fluoroquinazoline are added in portions. The cooling bath is then removed and the deep red reaction mixture is stirred for two hours at room temperature. For work-up, the reaction mixture is completely in approx. 500 ml of water and neutralized with 2 N hydrochloric acid. The precipitated yellowish precipitate is filtered off and dried in a circulation drying cabinet at 70°C.
Utbytte: 12,80 g Yield: 12.80 g
Smeltepunkt: 244°C Melting point: 244°C
Massespektrum(ESI): m/z = 403, 405 [M-H]" Mass spectrum (ESI): m/z = 403, 405 [M-H]"
Analogt Eksempel IV blir følgende forbindelser oppnådd: (1) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloksy)-kinazolin Massespektrum(ESI ): m/z = 403, 405 [M-H]" Analogously to Example IV, the following compounds are obtained: (1) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloxy)-quinazoline Mass spectrum (ESI ): m/z = 403, 405 [M-H]"
Rf-verdi: 0,45 (silikagel, eddikester) Rf value: 0.45 (silica gel, acetic acid)
(2) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-(tetrahydropyran-4-yloksy)-kinazolin Massespektrum(ESI"): m/z = 417, 419 [M-H]" (2) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-(tetrahydropyran-4-yloxy)-quinazoline Mass spectrum (ESI"): m/z = 417, 419 [M-H]"
Rf-verdi: 0,42 (silikagel, eddikester) Rf value: 0.42 (silica gel, acetic acid)
(3) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (3) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESI"): m/z = 417, 419 [M-H]" Mass spectrum (ESI"): m/z = 417, 419 [M-H]"
Rf-verdi: 0,47 (silikagel, eddikester) Rf value: 0.47 (silica gel, acetic acid)
(4) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (4) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESI ): m/z = 417, 419 [M-H]" Mass spectrum (ESI ): m/z = 417, 419 [M-H]"
Rf-verdi: 0,41 (silikagel, eddikester) Rf value: 0.41 (silica gel, acetic acid)
(5) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-[(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (5) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-[(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESI<+>): m/z = 433, 435 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESI<+>): m/z = 433, 435 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,79 (silikagel, eddikester/metanol = 9:1) Rf value: 0.79 (silica gel, acetic acid/methanol = 9:1)
(6) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-[(fl)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (6) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-[(fl)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 419, 421 [M+Hf Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 419, 421 [M+Hf
Rf-verdi: 0,44 (silikagel, eddikester) Rf value: 0.44 (silica gel, acetic acid)
(7) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-[(S)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (7) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-[(S)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 419, 421 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 419, 421 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,44 (silikagel, eddikester) Rf value: 0.44 (silica gel, acetic acid)
Eksempel V Example V
(/ 7)- N- r( tetrahvdrofuran- 2- vnmetvn- N- metvl- amin (/ 7)- N- r( tetrahydrofuran- 2- methylvn- N- metvl- amine
21,10 g (f?)-N-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)métyl]-N-benzyl-N-metyl-amin (råprodukt fra Eksempel VI) blir løst i 200 ml metanol og hydrogenert i nærvær av 4,00 g palladium på aktivt karbon (10 % Pd) ved romtemperatur til hydrogenopptaket er avsluttet. For opparbeiding blir katalysatoren frafiltrert og filtratet inndampet på rotasjonfordamper. Det blir en tynnflytende, gulaktig olje tilbake, som omsettes uten ytterligere rensing 21.10 g of (f?)-N-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl]-N-benzyl-N-methyl-amine (crude product from Example VI) is dissolved in 200 ml of methanol and hydrogenated in the presence of 4, 00 g of palladium on activated carbon (10% Pd) at room temperature until the hydrogen uptake has ended. For processing, the catalyst is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator. A thin, yellowish oil is left behind, which is converted without further purification
videre. further.
Utbytte: 8,60 g (73 % av teoretisk) Yield: 8.60 g (73% of theoretical)
Massespektrum(ESI<+>): m/z = 116 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESI<+>): m/z = 116 [M+H]<+>
Analogt Eksempel V blir følgende forbindelser oppnådd: Analogous to Example V, the following compounds are obtained:
(1) (S)-N-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metyl]-N-metyl-amin (1) (S)-N-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl]-N-methyl-amine
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 116 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 116 [M+H]<+>
(2) N-[(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)metyl]-N-metyl-amin (2) N-[(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)methyl]-N-methylamine
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 130 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 130 [M+H]<+>
Eksempel VI Example VI
f/ 7>- N- r( tetrahvdrofuran- 2- vhmetvll- N- benzvl- N- metvl- amin f/ 7>- N- r( tetrahydrofuran- 2- vhmetvll- N- benzvl- N- metvl- amine
Til 17,00 g litiumaluminiumhydrid i 150 ml tetrahydrofuran dryppes en løsning av 24,60 g (fl)-tetrahydrofuran-2-karboksylsyre-N-benzyl-N-metyl-amid i 90 ml tetrahydrofuran. Reaksjonsblandingen blir kokt to timer under tilbakeløp. For opparbeiding blir det avkjølt i isbad til 0°C, blandet med 20 ml vann og 10 ml 15N natronlut og rørt 20 minutter til. Derpå blir det filtrert gjennom et magnesiumsulfatsjikt og ettervaskset med tilsammen ca. 500 ml tetrahydrofuran. Filtratet blir inndampet i vakuum, hvorunder en gulaktig olje blir tilbake, hvilken omsettes videre uten ytterligere rensing. A solution of 24.60 g of (fl)-tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid-N-benzyl-N-methyl-amide in 90 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise to 17.00 g of lithium aluminum hydride in 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The reaction mixture is refluxed for two hours. For processing, it is cooled in an ice bath to 0°C, mixed with 20 ml of water and 10 ml of 15N caustic soda and stirred for a further 20 minutes. It is then filtered through a layer of magnesium sulphate and washed with a total of approx. 500 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The filtrate is evaporated in vacuo, during which a yellowish oil remains, which is reacted further without further purification.
Utbytte: 21,10 g (92 % av teoretisk) Yield: 21.10 g (92% of theoretical)
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 206 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 206 [M+H]<+>
Analogt Eksempel VI blir følgende forbindelser oppnådd: Analogous to Example VI, the following compounds are obtained:
(1) (S)-N-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metyl]-N-benzyl-N-metyl-amin (1) (S)-N-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl]-N-benzyl-N-methyl-amine
Rf-verdi: 0,20 (silikagel, eddikester/metanol = 9:1) Rf value: 0.20 (silica gel, acetic acid/methanol = 9:1)
(2) N-[(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)metyl]-N-benzyl-N-metyl-amin (2) N-[(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)methyl]-N-benzyl-N-methyl-amine
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 220 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 220 [M+H]<+>
Eksempel VII Example VII
( ff)- tetrahvdrofuran- 2- karboksvlsvre- N- benzvl- N- metvl- amicl ( ff )- tetrahydrofuran- 2- carboxylic acid- N- benzyl- N- methyl- amicl
Til en løsning av 20,00 ml (fl)-tetrahydrofuran-2-karboksylsyre i 200 ml tetrahydrofuran settes 25,30 g N-benzyl-N-metyl-amin. Deretter blir porsjonsvis tilsammen 67,10 g 0-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetrametyluroniumtetrafluoroborat tilsatt under isbad-kjøling, og reaksjonsblandingen blir derpå rørt ca. 48 h ved romtemperatur. Den dannede felling blir frafiltrert, filtratet inndampet, blandet med vann og filtrert på nytt. Det oppnådde filtrat blir stilt alkalisk med natriumhydrogenkarbonat-løsning og ekstrahert med eddikester. De forenede eddikester-ekstrakter blir vasket med vann og mettet natriumklorid-løsning, tørket over magnesiumsulfat og inndampet. Det blir en gulaktig olje tilbake, som omsettes videre uten ytterligere rensing. 25.30 g of N-benzyl-N-methylamine are added to a solution of 20.00 ml of (fl)-tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid in 200 ml of tetrahydrofuran. Subsequently, a total of 67.10 g of 0-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate is added in portions under ice-bath cooling, and the reaction mixture is then stirred for approx. 48 h at room temperature. The formed precipitate is filtered off, the filtrate evaporated, mixed with water and filtered again. The filtrate obtained is made alkaline with sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted with acetic acid. The combined acetate extracts are washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated. A yellowish oil remains, which is converted further without further purification.
Utbytte: 24,60 g (54 % av teoretisk) Yield: 24.60 g (54% of theoretical)
Massespektrum(ESI<+>): m/z = 220 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESI<+>): m/z = 220 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,62 (silikagel, eddikester) Rf value: 0.62 (silica gel, acetic acid)
Analogt Eksempel VII blir følgende forbindelser oppnådd: Analogous to Example VII, the following compounds are obtained:
(1) (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-karboksylsyre-N-benzyl-N-metyl-amid Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 242 [M+Na]<+>(1) (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid-N-benzyl-N-methyl-amide Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 242 [M+Na]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,62 (silikagel, eddikester) Rf value: 0.62 (silica gel, acetic acid)
(2) Tetrahydropyran-4-karboksylsyre-N-benzyl-N-metyl-amid (2) Tetrahydropyran-4-carboxylic acid-N-benzyl-N-methyl-amide
(Amid-koblingen utført med 1,1'-karbonyldiimidazol i tetrahydrofuran.) (The amide coupling performed with 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole in tetrahydrofuran.)
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 256 [M+Na]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 256 [M+Na]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,45 (silikagel, eddikester) Rf value: 0.45 (silica gel, acetic acid)
Eksempel VIII Example VIII
6- amino- 4- r( 3- klor- 4- fluorfenvl) amino1- 7- r( tetrahvdropvran- 4- vnmetoksv1- kinazolin 22,80 g 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-nitro-7-[(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin blir hydrogenen i 300 ml tetrahydrofuran i nærvær av 3,50 g platinadioksyd ved romtemperatur til den beregnete mengde hydrogen er opptatt. Katalysatoren blir 6- amino- 4- r( 3- chloro- 4- fluorophenyl) amino1- 7- r( tetrahydrofuran- 4- nmethoxysv1- quinazoline 22.80 g 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6- nitro-7-[(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline becomes the hydrogen in 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran in the presence of 3.50 g of platinum dioxide at room temperature until the calculated amount of hydrogen is taken up. The catalyst becomes
frafiltrert og filtratet inndampet på rotasjonfordamper til tørrhet. Resten blir rørt med dietyleter, frafiltrert, ettervaskset med dietyleter og tørket ved romtemperatur. filtered off and the filtrate evaporated to dryness on a rotary evaporator. The residue is stirred with diethyl ether, filtered off, washed with diethyl ether and dried at room temperature.
Utbytte: 19,95 g (93 % av teoretisk) Yield: 19.95 g (93% of theoretical)
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 403, 405 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 403, 405 [M+H]<+>
smeltepunkt: 221 °C melting point: 221 °C
Analogt Eksempel VIII blir følgende forbindelser oppnådd: (1) 6-amino-4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-7-[(fl)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin Analogous to Example VIII, the following compounds are obtained: (1) 6-amino-4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-7-[(fl)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESI<+>): m/z = 389, 391 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESI<+>): m/z = 389, 391 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,11 (silikagel, eddikester) Rf value: 0.11 (silica gel, acetic acid)
(2) 6-amino-4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-7-[(S)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (2) 6-amino-4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-7-[(S)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 389, 391 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 389, 391 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,33 (silikagel, eddikester/metanol = 9:1) Rf value: 0.33 (silica gel, acetic acid/methanol = 9:1)
Fremstilling av sluttforbindelser: Making end connections:
Referanse Eksempel 1 Reference Example 1
4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-({4-[N-(2-metoksy-etyl)-N-metyl-amino]-1-okso-2-buten- 1- vl) amino)- 7- cvklopropvlmetoksv- kinazolin 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-({4-[N-(2-methoxy-ethyl)-N-methyl-amino]-1-oxo-2-buten-1-vl ) amino)- 7- cvclopropvlmethoxysvquinazoline
Til en løsning av 4,50 g bromkrotonsyre i 60 ml metylenklorid dryppes 4,70 ml oksalylklorid. Derpå blir en dråpe N,N-dimetylformamid tilsatt. Etter ca. 30 minutter er gassutviklingen avsluttet og reaksjonsblandingen blir inndampet på rotasjonfordamper. Det rå bromkrotonsyreklorid blir opptatt i 30 ml metylenklorid og under isbad-kjøling dryppet til en løsning av 7,00 g 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-amino-7-cyklopropylmetoksy-kinazolin og 10,20 ml Hunigbase i 150 ml tetrahydrofuran. Reaksjonsblandingen blir rørt ca. 1,5 timer under isbadkjøling og ytterligere to timer ved romtemperatur. Nå blir 5,20 g N-(2-metoksy-etyl)-N-metyl-amin tilsatt, og reaksjonsblandingen blir rørt natten over ved romtemperatur. For opparbeiding blir det fortynnet med metylenklorid og vasket grundig med vann. Den organiske fasen blir tørket over magnesiumsulfat og inndampet. Råproduktet blir renset kromatografisk over en silikagelsøyle med eddikester fulgt av eddikester/- metanol (19:1) som eluent. 4.70 ml of oxalyl chloride are added dropwise to a solution of 4.50 g of bromocrotonic acid in 60 ml of methylene chloride. A drop of N,N-dimethylformamide is then added. After approx. After 30 minutes, gas evolution has ended and the reaction mixture is evaporated on a rotary evaporator. The crude bromocrotonic acid chloride is taken up in 30 ml of methylene chloride and, under ice-bath cooling, added dropwise to a solution of 7.00 g of 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-amino-7-cyclopropylmethoxyquinazoline and 10, 20 ml Honey base in 150 ml tetrahydrofuran. The reaction mixture is stirred approx. 1.5 hours under ice bath cooling and a further two hours at room temperature. Now 5.20 g of N-(2-methoxyethyl)-N-methylamine are added, and the reaction mixture is stirred overnight at room temperature. For processing, it is diluted with methylene chloride and washed thoroughly with water. The organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The crude product is purified chromatographically over a silica gel column with ethyl acetate followed by ethyl acetate/methanol (19:1) as eluent.
Utbytte: 5,07 g (51 % av teoretisk) Yield: 5.07 g (51% of theoretical)
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 512, 514 [M-H]' Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 512, 514 [M-H]'
Rf-verdi: 0,25 (silikagel, eddikester/metanol = 9:1) Rf value: 0.25 (silica gel, acetic acid/methanol = 9:1)
Analogt med referanse Eksempel 1 blir følgende forbindelser oppnådd: Analogous to reference Example 1, the following compounds are obtained:
(1) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-((fl)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloksy)-kinazolin (1) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-buten-1-yl]amino}-7-( (f)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloxy)-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 486, 488 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 486, 488 [M+H]<+>
(2) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloksy)-kinazolin (2) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-buten-1-yl]amino}-7-( (S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloxy)-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESI<+>): m/z = 486, 488 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESI<+>): m/z = 486, 488 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,45 (silikagel, metylenklorid/metanol = 5:1) Rf value: 0.45 (silica gel, methylene chloride/methanol = 5:1)
(3) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-(tetrahydropyran-4-yloksy)-kinazolin (3) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-buten-1-yl]amino}-7-( tetrahydropyran-4-yloxy)-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 500, 502 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 500, 502 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,55 (silikagel, metylenklorid/metanol = 5:1) Rf value: 0.55 (silica gel, methylene chloride/methanol = 5:1)
(4) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (4) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-buten-1-yl]amino}-7-[ (tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 500, 502 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 500, 502 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,60 (silikagel, metylenklorid/metanol = 5:1) Rf value: 0.60 (silica gel, methylene chloride/methanol = 5:1)
(5) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluofrenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (5) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluophrenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-buten-1-yl]amino}-7-[ (tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methoxy]quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 500, 502 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 500, 502 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,50 (silikagel, metylenklorid/metanol = 5:1) Rf value: 0.50 (silica gel, methylene chloride/methanol = 5:1)
(6) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-[(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (6) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-buten-1-yl]amino}-7-[ (tetrahydropyran-4-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESI<+>): m/z = 514, 516 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESI<+>): m/z = 514, 516 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,19 (silikagel, metylenklorid/metanol/kons. vandiges ammoniakk = 95:5:0,05) Rf value: 0.19 (silica gel, methylene chloride/methanol/con. aqueous ammonia = 95:5:0.05)
(7) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-[(f?)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (7) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-buten-1-yl]amino}-7-[ (f)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 500, 502 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 500, 502 [M+H]<+>
smeltepunkt: 110-112°C melting point: 110-112°C
(8) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-[(S)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (8) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-buten-1-yl]amino}-7-[ (S)-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Massespektrum(ESr): m/z = 500, 502 [M+H]<+>Mass spectrum (ESr): m/z = 500, 502 [M+H]<+>
Rf-verdi: 0,23 (silikagel, eddikester/metanol/kons. vandiges ammoniakk = 90:10:0,1) Rf value: 0.23 (silica gel, acetate/methanol/con. aqueous ammonia = 90:10:0.1)
Analogt eksemplene forut og andre fremgangsmåter kjent fra litteraturen kan også følgende forbindelser fremstilles: (1) 4-[(3-klor-4-fluorfenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 - yl]amino}-7-[(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin (2) 4-[(fl)-(1 -fenyl-etyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimetylamino)-1 -okso-2-buten-1 -yljamino}-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)metoksy]-kinazolin Analogous to the previous examples and other methods known from the literature, the following compounds can also be prepared: (1) 4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-6-{[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo -2-buten-1 -yl]amino}-7-[(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline (2) 4-[(fl)-(1-phenyl-ethyl)amino]-6-{[ 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-oxo-2-buten-1-ylamino}-7-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy]-quinazoline
Eksempel 2 Example 2
Drasiéer med 75 mg virkesubstans Drasiés with 75 mg active substance
1 Drasjéekjerne inneholder: 1 Dragee core contains:
Fremstilling: Manufacturing:
Virkesubstansen blir blandet med kalsiumfosfat, maisstivelse, polyvinylpyrrolidon, hydroksypropylmetylcellulose og halvparten av den angitte mengde magnesiumstearat. På en tabletteringsmaskin blir tabletter med et tverrsnitt på ca. 13 mm fremstilt, disse blir revet på en egnet maskin med en sikt med 1,5 mm-maskevidde og blandet med restmengden av magnesiumstearat. Dette granulatet blir presset på en The active substance is mixed with calcium phosphate, corn starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and half of the specified amount of magnesium stearate. On a tableting machine, tablets with a cross section of approx. 13 mm prepared, these are shredded on a suitable machine with a sieve of 1.5 mm mesh size and mixed with the residual amount of magnesium stearate. This granule is pressed onto a
tabletteringsmaskin til tabletter med den ønskete form. tableting machine for tablets of the desired shape.
De derved fremstilte drasjéekjerner blir overtrukket med en film som vesentlig består hydroksypropylmetylcellulose. De ferdige filmdrasjéer blir glanset med bivoks. The dragée cores produced in this way are coated with a film which essentially consists of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose. The finished film dressings are glossed with beeswax.
Eksempel 3 Example 3
Tabletter med 100 mg virkesubstans Tablets with 100 mg active substance
Sammensetning: Composition:
1 Tablett inneholder: 1 tablet contains:
Fremstillingsmåte: Method of production:
Virkestoff, melkesukker og stivelse blir blandet og fuktet jevnt med en vandig løsning av polyvinylpyrrolidon. Etter sikting av den fuktige massen (2,0 mm maskevidde) og tørking i Hordentørkeskap ved 50°C blir det siktet på nytt (1,5 mm maskevidde) og smøremiddelet tilblandet. Den pressferdige blandingen blir bearbeidet til tabletter. Active ingredient, milk sugar and starch are mixed and evenly moistened with an aqueous solution of polyvinylpyrrolidone. After sieving the moist mass (2.0 mm mesh size) and drying in a Horden drying cabinet at 50°C, it is sieved again (1.5 mm mesh size) and the lubricant is mixed. The press-ready mixture is processed into tablets.
Eksempel 4 Example 4
Tabletter med 150 mo virkesubstans Tablets with 150 mg active substance
Sammensetning: Composition:
1 Tablette inneholder: 1 tablet contains:
Fremstilling: Manufacturing:
Den med melkesukker, maisstivelse og kiselsyre blandete virkesubstans blir fuktet med en 20%ig vandig polyvinylpyrrolidonløsning og slått gjennom en sikt med 1,5 mm maskevidde. The active substance mixed with milk sugar, corn starch and silicic acid is moistened with a 20% aqueous polyvinylpyrrolidone solution and passed through a sieve with a mesh size of 1.5 mm.
Det ved 45°C tørkete granulat blir revet en gang til med samme sikt og blandet med den angitte mengde magnesiumstearat. Fra blandingen presses tabletter. The granulate, dried at 45°C, is shredded once more with the same sieve and mixed with the specified amount of magnesium stearate. Tablets are pressed from the mixture.
Eksempel 5 Example 5
Hardoelatin- kaosler med 150 mg virkesubstans Hardoelatin capsules with 150 mg active substance
1 Kapsel inneholder: 1 capsule contains:
Fremstilling: Manufacturing:
Virkestoffet blir slått sammen med hjelpestoffene ved tilsetning gjennom en sikt med 0,75 mm maskevidde og blandet homogent i et egnet apparat. The active substance is combined with the excipients when added through a sieve with a mesh size of 0.75 mm and mixed homogeneously in a suitable device.
Sluttblandingen blir i fyllt hardgelatin-kapsler av størrelse 1. The final mixture is in filled hard gelatin capsules of size 1.
Kapselfylling: ca. 320 mg Capsule filling: approx. 320 mg
Kapselskall: Hardgelatin-kapsel størrelse 1. Capsule shell: Hard gelatin capsule size 1.
Eksempel 6 Example 6
Su<pp>ositorier med 150 mo virkesubstans Suppositories with 150 mo of active substance
1 suppositorie inneholder: 1 suppository contains:
Fremstilling: Manufacturing:
Etter smelting av suppositorienmassen blir virkestoffet fordelt homogent deri og smeiten hellet i forut kjølte former. After melting the suppository mass, the active ingredient is distributed homogeneously therein and the mixture is poured into pre-cooled molds.
Eksempel 7 Example 7
Suspensjon med 50 mg virkesubstans Suspension with 50 mg active substance
100 ml suspensjon innholder: 100 ml suspension contains:
Fremstilling: Manufacturing:
Dest. vann blir oppvarmet til 70°C. Heri løses under røring Dest. water is heated to 70°C. This dissolves while stirring
p-hydroksybenzosyremetylester og -propylester samt glyserol og karboksymetylcellulose-natriumsalt. Det blir avkjølt til romtemperatur og virkestoffet tilsatt under røring og dispergert homogent. Etter tilsetning og oppløsing av sukkeret, sorbitolløsningen og aromaen blir suspensjonen satt under vakuum for utlufting under røring. p-Hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester and -propyl ester as well as glycerol and carboxymethyl cellulose sodium salt. It is cooled to room temperature and the active ingredient added while stirring and dispersed homogeneously. After adding and dissolving the sugar, the sorbitol solution and the aroma, the suspension is placed under vacuum for venting while stirring.
5 ml suspensjon innholder 50 mg virkestoff. 5 ml of suspension contains 50 mg of active ingredient.
Eksempel 8 Example 8
Ampuller med 10 mg virkesubstans Sammensetning: Ampoules with 10 mg active substance Composition:
Fremstilling: Manufacturing:
Virkesubstansen blir løst i den nødvendige mengde 0,01 n HCI, stilt isotonisk med koksalt, sterilfiltrert og fyllt i 2 ml ampuller. The active substance is dissolved in the required amount of 0.01 n HCl, made isotonic with sodium chloride, sterile filtered and filled into 2 ml ampoules.
Eksempel 9 Example 9
Ampuller med 50 mg virkesubstans Ampoules with 50 mg active substance
Sammensetning: Composition:
Fremstilling: Manufacturing:
Virkesubstansen blir løst i den nødvendige mengde 0,01 n HCI, stilt isotonisk med koksalt, sterilfiltrert og fyllt i 10 ml ampuller. The active substance is dissolved in the required amount of 0.01 n HCl, made isotonic with sodium chloride, sterile filtered and filled into 10 ml ampoules.
Eksempel 10 Example 10
Kapsler for pulverinhalasion med 5 mg virkesubstans Capsules for powder inhalation with 5 mg active substance
1 kapsel inneholder: 1 capsule contains:
Fremstilling: Manufacturing:
Virkesubstansen blir med blandet laktose for inhalasjonsformål. Blandingen blir fyllt i kapsler med en kapselmaskin (vekt av tom kapsel ca. 50 mg). The active substance is mixed with lactose for inhalation purposes. The mixture is filled into capsules with a capsule machine (weight of empty capsule approx. 50 mg).
Kapselvekt: 70,0 mg Capsule weight: 70.0 mg
Kapselstørrelse: 3 Capsule size: 3
Eksempel 11 Example 11
Inhalasionsløsnino for håndforstøver med 2. 5 mg virkesubstans Inhalation solution for hand atomizer with 2.5 mg of active substance
1 støt inneholder: 1 shock contains:
Fremstillin<g>: Manufacture<g>:
Virkesubstansen og benzalkoniumklorid blir løst i etanol/vann (50/50). pH-verdien til løsningen blir innstilt med 1 N-saltsyre. Den innstilte løsningen blir filtrert og fyllt i egnete beholdere (patroner) for håndforstøveren. The active substance and benzalkonium chloride are dissolved in ethanol/water (50/50). The pH value of the solution is adjusted with 1 N hydrochloric acid. The adjusted solution is filtered and filled into suitable containers (cartridges) for the hand atomizer.
Fyllmasse i beholderen: 4,5 g Filling mass in the container: 4.5 g
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