NO321661B1 - Reaktorbrenner og anvendelse derav i en fremgangsmate for fremstilling av syntesegass - Google Patents
Reaktorbrenner og anvendelse derav i en fremgangsmate for fremstilling av syntesegass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO321661B1 NO321661B1 NO19982787A NO982787A NO321661B1 NO 321661 B1 NO321661 B1 NO 321661B1 NO 19982787 A NO19982787 A NO 19982787A NO 982787 A NO982787 A NO 982787A NO 321661 B1 NO321661 B1 NO 321661B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- fuel
- oxidizer
- gas
- ceramic material
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000923 precious metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 petrol Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/20—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
- F23D14/22—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
- C01B3/363—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents characterised by the burner used
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95203535 | 1995-12-18 | ||
| PCT/EP1996/005733 WO1997022547A1 (en) | 1995-12-18 | 1996-12-11 | A process for preparing synthesis gas |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO982787L NO982787L (no) | 1998-06-17 |
| NO982787D0 NO982787D0 (no) | 1998-06-17 |
| NO321661B1 true NO321661B1 (no) | 2006-06-19 |
Family
ID=8220967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19982787A NO321661B1 (no) | 1995-12-18 | 1998-06-17 | Reaktorbrenner og anvendelse derav i en fremgangsmate for fremstilling av syntesegass |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5931978A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP0868394B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP4183277B2 (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR100454610B1 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1086360C (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU709538B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9612048A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2239566C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69626542T2 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2194126T3 (pt) |
| MY (1) | MY127863A (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO321661B1 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO1997022547A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA9610580B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2779806B1 (fr) | 1998-06-15 | 2000-07-21 | Air Liquide | Bruleur a injecteur perfectionne et procede de fabrication de cet injecteur |
| US6613127B1 (en) | 2000-05-05 | 2003-09-02 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Quench apparatus and method for the reformation of organic materials |
| MY136087A (en) | 2001-10-22 | 2008-08-29 | Shell Int Research | Process to reduce the temperature of a hydrogen and carbon monoxide containing gas and heat exchanger for use in said process |
| CN100381353C (zh) | 2003-04-15 | 2008-04-16 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 制备合成气的方法 |
| DE10332860A1 (de) | 2003-07-18 | 2005-02-10 | Linde Ag | Gasbrenner |
| KR20070083658A (ko) | 2004-10-08 | 2007-08-24 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 피셔-트롭쉬 합성물로부터 저급 올레핀을 제조하는 공정 |
| EP1991639B1 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2015-04-22 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a fischer-tropsch synthesis product |
| CN101421578B (zh) | 2006-04-12 | 2011-06-08 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 用于冷却热气体的装置和方法 |
| US7552701B2 (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2009-06-30 | Shell Oil Company | Boiler for making super heated steam and its use |
| MY145373A (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2012-01-31 | Shell Int Research | Process to prepare a synthesis gas |
| US20080190026A1 (en) | 2006-12-01 | 2008-08-14 | De Jong Johannes Cornelis | Process to prepare a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from a liquid hydrocarbon feedstock containing a certain amount of ash |
| US8052864B2 (en) | 2006-12-01 | 2011-11-08 | Shell Oil Company | Process to prepare a sweet crude |
| US9051522B2 (en) | 2006-12-01 | 2015-06-09 | Shell Oil Company | Gasification reactor |
| US20080260631A1 (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-23 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Hydrogen production process |
| RU2374173C1 (ru) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-11-27 | Владимир Сергеевич Арутюнов | Способ получения синтез-газа |
| US8475546B2 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2013-07-02 | Shell Oil Company | Reactor for preparing syngas |
| US8960651B2 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2015-02-24 | Shell Oil Company | Vessel for cooling syngas |
| US8357216B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2013-01-22 | Phillips 66 Company | Two stage dry feed gasification system and process |
| DE102009025703A1 (de) | 2009-06-20 | 2010-12-23 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Kohlevergasungsbrenner |
| DE102010004787B4 (de) * | 2010-01-16 | 2014-02-13 | Lurgi Gmbh | Verfahren und Brenner zur Herstellung von Synthesegas |
| DE102010006868A1 (de) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-04 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft, 80331 | Brenner |
| US8360342B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2013-01-29 | General Electric Company | Fuel injector having differential tip cooling system and method |
| US9079199B2 (en) | 2010-06-14 | 2015-07-14 | General Electric Company | System for increasing the life of fuel injectors |
| AU2012252412B2 (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2015-06-25 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for producing purified synthesis gas |
| MX2014003946A (es) * | 2011-10-03 | 2014-05-14 | Saint Gobain Emballage | Combustor de emisiones reducidas. |
| WO2014180888A1 (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-13 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of syngas |
| CN103333717B (zh) * | 2013-06-13 | 2015-04-15 | 中石化宁波工程有限公司 | 一种气化炉工艺烧嘴结构 |
| WO2015197752A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2015-12-30 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Apparatus and process for cooling hot gas |
| RU2721837C2 (ru) | 2015-05-14 | 2020-05-22 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ получения сингаза и устройство для охлаждения сингаза |
| NL2016437B1 (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2017-10-02 | Torrgas Tech B V | Process to prepare a char product and a syngas mixture. |
| US10344971B2 (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2019-07-09 | Fives North American Combustion, Inc. | Low NOx combustion |
| RU2644869C2 (ru) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-02-14 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт проблем химической физики Российской академии наук (ИПХФ РАН) | Способ получения синтез-газа |
| RU2675561C1 (ru) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-12-19 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт проблем химической физики Российской академии наук (ИПХФ РАН) | Способ получения синтез-газа |
| NL2019553B1 (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-27 | Torrgas Tech B V | Process to prepare an activated carbon product and a syngas mixture |
| NL2019552B1 (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-27 | Torrgas Tech B V | Process to prepare a char product and a syngas mixture |
| US20240101907A1 (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2024-03-28 | Michiel Cramwinckel | Process for a plastic product conversion |
| EP4330344A2 (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2024-03-06 | Torrgas Technology B.V. | Process to prepare lower olefins |
| WO2023135114A1 (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2023-07-20 | Torrgas Technology B.V | Process to prepare synthesis gas |
| NL2033276B1 (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2023-08-08 | Torrgas Tech B V | Process to continuously prepare a char product |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8101823A (nl) * | 1981-04-14 | 1982-11-01 | Estel Hoogovens Bv | Keramische brander, speciaal voor gebruik in de brandschacht van een windverhitter. |
| US4443228A (en) * | 1982-06-29 | 1984-04-17 | Texaco Inc. | Partial oxidation burner |
| DE3444336A1 (de) * | 1984-12-05 | 1986-06-05 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren und brenner fuer die partielle oxidation von schweren kohlenwasserstoffen |
| FR2614294B1 (fr) * | 1987-04-24 | 1989-07-21 | Paroisse Ste Chimique Grande | Procede d'oxydation partielle de gaz carburant et reacteur pour sa mise en oeuvre. |
| GB8721282D0 (en) * | 1987-09-10 | 1987-10-14 | Shell Int Research | Ceramic burner |
| US4888031A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1989-12-19 | Shell Oil Company | Process for partial oxidation of a liquid or solid and/or a gaseous hydrocarbon-containing fuel |
| US4858538A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-08-22 | Shell Oil Company | Partial combustion burner |
| DE4140063A1 (de) * | 1991-12-05 | 1993-06-09 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt, De | Brenner zur herstellung von synthesegas |
-
1996
- 1996-09-26 US US08/721,405 patent/US5931978A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-11 JP JP52251497A patent/JP4183277B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-11 BR BR9612048A patent/BR9612048A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-11 CN CN96199117A patent/CN1086360C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-11 WO PCT/EP1996/005733 patent/WO1997022547A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-12-11 DE DE69626542T patent/DE69626542T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-11 ES ES96944026T patent/ES2194126T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-11 AU AU13761/97A patent/AU709538B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-12-11 EP EP96944026A patent/EP0868394B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-11 CA CA002239566A patent/CA2239566C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-11 KR KR10-1998-0704435A patent/KR100454610B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-16 MY MYPI96005282A patent/MY127863A/en unknown
- 1996-12-17 ZA ZA9610580A patent/ZA9610580B/xx unknown
-
1998
- 1998-06-17 NO NO19982787A patent/NO321661B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO982787L (no) | 1998-06-17 |
| US5931978A (en) | 1999-08-03 |
| NO982787D0 (no) | 1998-06-17 |
| CA2239566C (en) | 2005-07-26 |
| EP0868394A1 (en) | 1998-10-07 |
| EP0868394B1 (en) | 2003-03-05 |
| JP2000502034A (ja) | 2000-02-22 |
| DE69626542D1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
| ES2194126T3 (es) | 2003-11-16 |
| DE69626542T2 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
| CN1205676A (zh) | 1999-01-20 |
| WO1997022547A1 (en) | 1997-06-26 |
| ZA9610580B (en) | 1997-11-19 |
| CA2239566A1 (en) | 1997-06-26 |
| AU1376197A (en) | 1997-07-14 |
| BR9612048A (pt) | 1999-02-09 |
| AU709538B2 (en) | 1999-09-02 |
| JP4183277B2 (ja) | 2008-11-19 |
| KR20000064389A (ko) | 2000-11-06 |
| CN1086360C (zh) | 2002-06-19 |
| MY127863A (en) | 2006-12-29 |
| KR100454610B1 (ko) | 2005-01-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |