NO310972B1 - Fremgangsmate til fremstilling av buten-oligomerer fra feltbutaner og anvendelser derav - Google Patents
Fremgangsmate til fremstilling av buten-oligomerer fra feltbutaner og anvendelser derav Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO310972B1 NO310972B1 NO19973409A NO973409A NO310972B1 NO 310972 B1 NO310972 B1 NO 310972B1 NO 19973409 A NO19973409 A NO 19973409A NO 973409 A NO973409 A NO 973409A NO 310972 B1 NO310972 B1 NO 310972B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- butane
- iso
- dehydration
- mixture
- oligomerization
- Prior art date
Links
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical class CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 90
- 235000013844 butane Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 31
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical class CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 119
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 87
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 83
- 235000013847 iso-butane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-1-ol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCO ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical class CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003606 oligomerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035415 isobutane Drugs 0.000 description 38
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 26
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 phthalic acid ester Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDKYADYSIPSCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-yne Chemical compound CCC#C KDKYADYSIPSCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical group O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FMNLVKMLDPGPRY-FNORWQNLSA-N (e)-3,4-dimethylhex-2-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C(\C)=C\C FMNLVKMLDPGPRY-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFKLSPUVNMOIJB-VMPITWQZSA-N (e)-3-methylhept-2-ene Chemical compound CCCC\C(C)=C\C OFKLSPUVNMOIJB-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKTORXLUQLQJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phosphonobutylphosphonic acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)CCCCP(O)(O)=O JKTORXLUQLQJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dicarboxybenzene Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/16—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by oxo-reaction combined with reduction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/02—Alkenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/24—Catalytic processes with metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
- C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
- C07C5/3335—Catalytic processes with metals
- C07C5/3337—Catalytic processes with metals of the platinum group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/005—Processes comprising at least two steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/04—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/12—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/148—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound
- C07C7/163—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound by hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
- C07C2523/04—Alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/14—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of germanium, tin or lead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
- C07C2523/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36
- C07C2523/56—Platinum group metals
- C07C2523/62—Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- C07C2529/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups C07C2529/08 - C07C2529/65
- C07C2529/72—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups C07C2529/08 - C07C2529/65 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- C07C2529/76—Iron group metals or copper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19629903A DE19629903A1 (de) | 1996-07-24 | 1996-07-24 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Buten-Oligomeren aus Feldbutanen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO973409D0 NO973409D0 (no) | 1997-07-23 |
| NO973409L NO973409L (no) | 1998-01-26 |
| NO310972B1 true NO310972B1 (no) | 2001-09-24 |
Family
ID=7800726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19973409A NO310972B1 (no) | 1996-07-24 | 1997-07-23 | Fremgangsmate til fremstilling av buten-oligomerer fra feltbutaner og anvendelser derav |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5998685A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0820973B1 (es) |
| AR (1) | AR007966A1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU724080B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2211306A1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE19629903A1 (es) |
| DZ (1) | DZ2273A1 (es) |
| NO (1) | NO310972B1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2189373C2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19906518A1 (de) * | 1999-02-17 | 2000-08-31 | Oxeno Olefinchemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Fraktionierung von Dibuten |
| DE19908320A1 (de) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-08-31 | Oxeno Olefinchemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vinylestern aus Butenoligomeren |
| AU2001266868A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-14 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Synthesis of high quality normal alpha olefins |
| ES2303529T3 (es) * | 2000-07-05 | 2008-08-16 | Basf Se | Procedimiento para la obtencion de mezclas de diesteres del acido ftalico con decanoles y con tridecanoles. |
| EP1178029A1 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-06 | Oxeno Olefinchemie GmbH | Process for preparing di-iso-butanes, di-iso-butenes, and di-n-butenes from field butanes |
| DE10152842A1 (de) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-05-08 | Oxeno Olefinchemie Gmbh | Hydroisomerisierung von Olefinen mit 4-6 Kohlenstoffatomen |
| US7012167B2 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2006-03-14 | Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. | Diisobutylene process |
| US7803978B2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2010-09-28 | Uop Llc | Process and apparatus for oligomerization in multiple stages with single fractionation column |
| US7638573B2 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2009-12-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Butyl nanocomposite via low Mw elastomer pre-blend |
| FR2952646B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-13 | 2012-09-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de carburants kerosene et diesel de haute qualite et de coproduction d'hydrogene a partir de coupes saturees legeres |
| US9938207B2 (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2018-04-10 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Upgrading paraffins to distillates and lube basestocks |
| ES2765635T3 (es) * | 2016-05-19 | 2020-06-10 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Producción de n-pentanal a partir de mezclas de sustancias de empleo pobres en buteno |
| US10227279B2 (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2019-03-12 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Dehydrogenation of LPG or NGL and flexible utilization of the olefins thus obtained |
| US10995045B2 (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2021-05-04 | Uop Llc | Isomerization zone in alkylate complex |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4393259A (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1983-07-12 | Uop Inc. | Process for conversion of propane or butane to gasoline |
| GB2070638A (en) * | 1980-02-27 | 1981-09-09 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Isooctene production |
| DE3014950A1 (de) * | 1980-04-18 | 1981-10-29 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Katalysatoren fuer die oligomerisierung von olefinen |
| CA1212374A (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1986-10-07 | Tamotsu Imai | Dehydrogenation catalyst composition |
| DE3914817C2 (de) * | 1989-05-05 | 1995-09-07 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Oligomerisierung von Olefinen |
| US4982031A (en) * | 1990-01-19 | 1991-01-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Alpha olefins from lower alkene oligomers |
| US5811608A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1998-09-22 | Uop Llc | Process for oligomer production and saturation |
-
1996
- 1996-07-24 DE DE19629903A patent/DE19629903A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-07-02 EP EP97111018A patent/EP0820973B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-02 DE DE59700518T patent/DE59700518D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-22 AR ARP970103305A patent/AR007966A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-07-22 CA CA002211306A patent/CA2211306A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-07-23 NO NO19973409A patent/NO310972B1/no unknown
- 1997-07-23 DZ DZ970123A patent/DZ2273A1/fr active
- 1997-07-23 RU RU97113025/04A patent/RU2189373C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-24 US US08/899,897 patent/US5998685A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-24 AU AU30165/97A patent/AU724080B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0820973B1 (de) | 1999-10-06 |
| AU724080B2 (en) | 2000-09-14 |
| DE59700518D1 (de) | 1999-11-11 |
| US5998685A (en) | 1999-12-07 |
| DE19629903A1 (de) | 1998-01-29 |
| CA2211306A1 (en) | 1998-01-24 |
| DZ2273A1 (fr) | 2002-12-25 |
| EP0820973A1 (de) | 1998-01-28 |
| NO973409L (no) | 1998-01-26 |
| AR007966A1 (es) | 1999-11-24 |
| NO973409D0 (no) | 1997-07-23 |
| AU3016597A (en) | 1998-02-05 |
| RU2189373C2 (ru) | 2002-09-20 |
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