NO301292B1 - Fremgangsmåte for oljeutvinning fra et oljereservoar - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte for oljeutvinning fra et oljereservoar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO301292B1 NO301292B1 NO904481A NO904481A NO301292B1 NO 301292 B1 NO301292 B1 NO 301292B1 NO 904481 A NO904481 A NO 904481A NO 904481 A NO904481 A NO 904481A NO 301292 B1 NO301292 B1 NO 301292B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- reservoir
- microorganisms
- oil
- stated
- glucose
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 82
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- OHVGNSMTLSKTGN-BTVCFUMJSA-N [C].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O Chemical compound [C].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O OHVGNSMTLSKTGN-BTVCFUMJSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 210000001236 prokaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004191 hydrophobic interaction chromatography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 102
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003321 atomic absorption spectrophotometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002332 oil field water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PLXBWHJQWKZRKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resazurin Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)C=C2OC3=CC(O)=CC=C3[N+]([O-])=C21 PLXBWHJQWKZRKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000589500 Thermus aquaticus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008398 formation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013630 prepared media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588624 Acinetobacter calcoaceticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000640374 Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001478240 Coccus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035859 Drug effect increased Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930186217 Glycolipid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010028921 Lipopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000589540 Pseudomonas fluorescens Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000589499 Thermus thermophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004922 Vigna radiata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007705 chemical test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013100 final test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005048 flame photometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002637 fluid replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007269 microbial metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013586 microbial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003715 nutritional status Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002824 redox indicator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015227 regulation of liquid surface tension Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004457 water analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/84—Compositions based on water or polar solvents
- C09K8/86—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
- C09K8/88—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds
- C09K8/90—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds of natural origin, e.g. polysaccharides, cellulose
- C09K8/905—Biopolymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPI781788 | 1988-04-19 | ||
PCT/AU1989/000149 WO1989010463A1 (en) | 1988-04-19 | 1989-04-05 | Recovery of oil from oil reservoirs |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO904481D0 NO904481D0 (no) | 1990-10-17 |
NO904481L NO904481L (no) | 1990-12-17 |
NO301292B1 true NO301292B1 (no) | 1997-10-06 |
Family
ID=3773034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO904481A NO301292B1 (no) | 1988-04-19 | 1990-10-17 | Fremgangsmåte for oljeutvinning fra et oljereservoar |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4971151A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0414708B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2955313B2 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1038327A (pt) |
BG (1) | BG60598B1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR8907383A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA1329564C (pt) |
DK (1) | DK251590A (pt) |
EG (1) | EG18880A (pt) |
FI (1) | FI91662C (pt) |
GB (1) | GB2231602B (pt) |
HU (1) | HU209454B (pt) |
MX (1) | MX170878B (pt) |
MY (1) | MY103994A (pt) |
NO (1) | NO301292B1 (pt) |
OA (1) | OA09314A (pt) |
RO (1) | RO110551B1 (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2067662C1 (pt) |
UA (1) | UA37253C2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1989010463A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (78)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5858766A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1999-01-12 | Brookhaven Science Associates | Biochemical upgrading of oils |
US5297625A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1994-03-29 | Associated Universities, Inc. | Biochemically enhanced oil recovery and oil treatment |
US5083611A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-01-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Nutrient injection method for subterranean microbial processes |
GB2252342B (en) * | 1991-01-29 | 1995-01-11 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Method of microbial enhanced oil recovery |
US5143155A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-01 | Husky Oil Operations Ltd. | Bacteriogenic mineral plugging |
US5337820A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-08-16 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Injection of scale inhibitors for subterranean microbial processes |
US5341875A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-08-30 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Injection of phosphorus nutrient sources under acid conditions for subterranean microbial processes |
US5327967A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-07-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Utilization of phosphite salts as nutrients for subterranean microbial processes |
US5360064A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-11-01 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Injection of organic phosphates for subterranean microbial processes |
US5334312A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1994-08-02 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Use of bicarbonates in the biodegradation of hydrocarbon contaminants |
US5363913A (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1994-11-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Injection of sequestering agents for subterranean microbial processes |
US5753122A (en) * | 1995-08-15 | 1998-05-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | In situ thermally enhanced biodegradation of petroleum fuel hydrocarbons and halogenated organic solvents |
US5826656A (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1998-10-27 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Method for recovering waterflood residual oil |
US5981266A (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1999-11-09 | Gas Research Institute | Microbial process for the mitigation of sulfur compounds from natural gas |
CN1076070C (zh) * | 1997-05-19 | 2001-12-12 | 周祖辉 | 循环微生物驱采油方法 |
US5988278A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-11-23 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Using a horizontal circular wellbore to improve oil recovery |
US6350381B2 (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2002-02-26 | Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, L.P. | Biodegradation of ethers using fatty acid enhanced microbes |
GB9926157D0 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2000-01-12 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Method of microbial enhanced oil recovery |
GB9926156D0 (en) | 1999-11-04 | 2000-01-12 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Method of treating a hydrocarbon-bearing measure |
US6413017B2 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2002-07-02 | Jonathan B. Scott | Conversion of hydrocarbon-contaminated particulate soil and/or rock to fertile soil useful in erosion control |
US6543535B2 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2003-04-08 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Process for stimulating microbial activity in a hydrocarbon-bearing, subterranean formation |
WO2003091534A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-06 | Kansai Environmental Engineering Center Co., Ltd. | Procede de recuperation d'un filon houiller par la gazeification sans combustion a l'endroit d'origine et procede de recuperation d'une substance organique ou d'une substance organique fossile dans le sous-sol par gazeification sans combustion a l'endroit d'origine |
AU2003274389A1 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2004-04-23 | Mol Hungarian Oil And Gas Co. | Method for the treatment and prevention of asphaltene-paraffin-vax precipitates in oil-wells, wellheads and pipelines by the use of biocolloid suspensions |
GB2409900B (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2006-05-24 | Statoil Asa | Processing seismic data representing a physical system |
WO2005113784A1 (en) | 2004-05-12 | 2005-12-01 | Luca Technologies, Llc | Generation of hydrogen from hydrocarbon-bearing materials |
US20060223159A1 (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2006-10-05 | Luca Technologies, Llc | Generation of materials with enhanced hydrogen content from microbial consortia including thermotoga |
US7906304B2 (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2011-03-15 | Geosynfuels, Llc | Method and bioreactor for producing synfuel from carbonaceous material |
US20060223153A1 (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2006-10-05 | Luca Technologies, Llc | Generation of materials with enhanced hydrogen content from anaerobic microbial consortia |
US20060223160A1 (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2006-10-05 | Luca Technologies, Llc | Systems and methods for the isolation and identification of microorganisms from hydrocarbon deposits |
US7426960B2 (en) | 2005-05-03 | 2008-09-23 | Luca Technologies, Inc. | Biogenic fuel gas generation in geologic hydrocarbon deposits |
GB2432587A (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-30 | Statoil Asa | Method of culturing microorganisms from subterranean wells |
US7416879B2 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2008-08-26 | Luca Technologies, Inc. | Thermacetogenium phaeum consortium for the production of materials with enhanced hydrogen content |
GB2434868B (en) | 2006-02-06 | 2010-05-12 | Statoil Asa | Method of conducting a seismic survey |
US7922893B2 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2011-04-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for preparing near-surface heavy oil for extraction using microbial degradation |
GB2435693A (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-09-05 | Electromagnetic Geoservices As | Seabed electromagnetic surveying |
US7977282B2 (en) | 2006-04-05 | 2011-07-12 | Luca Technologies, Inc. | Chemical amendments for the stimulation of biogenic gas generation in deposits of carbonaceous material |
US7696132B2 (en) | 2006-04-05 | 2010-04-13 | Luca Technologies, Inc. | Chemical amendments for the stimulation of biogenic gas generation in deposits of carbonaceous material |
US20100248322A1 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2010-09-30 | Luca Technologies, Inc. | Chemical amendments for the stimulation of biogenic gas generation in deposits of carbonaceous material |
CA2652144C (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2016-07-12 | Green Earth Industries, Llc | Increased microbial production of methane gas from subsurface hydrocarbon containing formations |
GB2439378B (en) | 2006-06-09 | 2011-03-16 | Electromagnetic Geoservices As | Instrument for measuring electromagnetic signals |
GB2442749B (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2010-05-19 | Electromagnetic Geoservices As | Positioning system |
US20080142230A1 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-19 | Lau Philip Y | Enzyme enhanced oil recovery (EEOR) for water alternating gas (WAG) systems |
GB2445582A (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2008-07-16 | Statoil Asa | Method for analysing data from an electromagnetic survey |
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1989
- 1989-03-09 US US07/321,478 patent/US4971151A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-04-05 HU HU892529A patent/HU209454B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 1989-04-05 UA UA4831940A patent/UA37253C2/uk unknown
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- 1989-04-05 RU SU894831940A patent/RU2067662C1/ru active
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- 1989-04-14 CA CA000596776A patent/CA1329564C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-04-17 EG EG19889A patent/EG18880A/xx active
- 1989-04-18 MX MX015709A patent/MX170878B/es unknown
- 1989-04-19 CN CN89102398A patent/CN1038327A/zh active Pending
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1990
- 1990-03-09 GB GB9005349A patent/GB2231602B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1990-10-17 NO NO904481A patent/NO301292B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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EG18880A (en) | 1994-03-30 |
NO904481D0 (no) | 1990-10-17 |
GB9005349D0 (en) | 1990-07-18 |
NO904481L (no) | 1990-12-17 |
BG60598B1 (en) | 1995-09-29 |
EP0414708B1 (en) | 1992-12-23 |
WO1989010463A1 (en) | 1989-11-02 |
HU892529D0 (en) | 1991-04-29 |
UA37253C2 (uk) | 2001-05-15 |
RU2067662C1 (ru) | 1996-10-10 |
OA09314A (en) | 1992-09-15 |
CA1329564C (en) | 1994-05-17 |
US5083610A (en) | 1992-01-28 |
RO110551B1 (ro) | 1996-01-30 |
CN1038327A (zh) | 1989-12-27 |
EP0414708A4 (en) | 1990-12-12 |
US4971151A (en) | 1990-11-20 |
GB2231602A (en) | 1990-11-21 |
JPH03505106A (ja) | 1991-11-07 |
HU209454B (en) | 1994-06-28 |
MX170878B (es) | 1993-09-21 |
DK251590D0 (da) | 1990-10-18 |
MY103994A (en) | 1993-10-30 |
FI905156A0 (fi) | 1990-10-18 |
BR8907383A (pt) | 1991-04-23 |
JP2955313B2 (ja) | 1999-10-04 |
HUT55494A (en) | 1991-05-28 |
EP0414708A1 (en) | 1991-03-06 |
FI91662B (fi) | 1994-04-15 |
GB2231602B (en) | 1992-04-01 |
DK251590A (da) | 1990-12-18 |
BG93040A (bg) | 1993-12-24 |
FI91662C (fi) | 1994-07-25 |
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