NO20011977D0 - Omdanning av vanligvis gassformede materialer til flytende produkter - Google Patents
Omdanning av vanligvis gassformede materialer til flytende produkterInfo
- Publication number
- NO20011977D0 NO20011977D0 NO20011977A NO20011977A NO20011977D0 NO 20011977 D0 NO20011977 D0 NO 20011977D0 NO 20011977 A NO20011977 A NO 20011977A NO 20011977 A NO20011977 A NO 20011977A NO 20011977 D0 NO20011977 D0 NO 20011977D0
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- conversion
- liquid products
- gaseous materials
- usually gaseous
- natural gas
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 title 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0203—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0208—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop
- F25J1/0209—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop as at least a three level refrigeration cascade
- F25J1/021—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop as at least a three level refrigeration cascade using a deep flash recycle loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
- F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
- F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
- F25J1/0085—Ethane; Ethylene
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
- F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
- F25J1/0087—Propane; Propylene
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
- F25J1/0263—Details of the cold heat exchange system using different types of heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2250/00—Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
- F25J2250/02—Bath type boiler-condenser using thermo-siphon effect, e.g. with natural or forced circulation or pool boiling, i.e. core-in-kettle heat exchanger
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/177,727 US6158240A (en) | 1998-10-23 | 1998-10-23 | Conversion of normally gaseous material to liquefied product |
PCT/US1999/023770 WO2000025075A1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 1999-10-18 | Conversion of normally gaseous material to liquefied product |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20011977D0 true NO20011977D0 (no) | 2001-04-20 |
NO20011977L NO20011977L (no) | 2001-04-20 |
NO331315B1 NO331315B1 (no) | 2011-11-21 |
Family
ID=22649749
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20011977A NO331315B1 (no) | 1998-10-23 | 2001-04-20 | Omdanning av vanligvis gassformede materialer til flytende produkter |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6158240A (no) |
CN (1) | CN100395497C (no) |
AU (1) | AU740873B2 (no) |
CA (1) | CA2342822C (no) |
GB (1) | GB2358910B (no) |
GC (1) | GC0000023A (no) |
ID (1) | ID29016A (no) |
NO (1) | NO331315B1 (no) |
RU (1) | RU2241181C2 (no) |
WO (1) | WO2000025075A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7310971B2 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2007-12-25 | Conocophillips Company | LNG system employing optimized heat exchangers to provide liquid reflux stream |
SG89409A1 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-06-18 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Multistage compression refrigeration machine for supplying refrigerant from intercooler to cool rotating machine and lubricating oil |
US6758060B2 (en) | 2002-02-15 | 2004-07-06 | Chart Inc. | Separating nitrogen from methane in the production of LNG |
US6631626B1 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2003-10-14 | Conocophillips Company | Natural gas liquefaction with improved nitrogen removal |
US6691531B1 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2004-02-17 | Conocophillips Company | Driver and compressor system for natural gas liquefaction |
WO2004040212A2 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-05-13 | Chart Inc. | Lng process with imroved methane cycle |
US6658890B1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2003-12-09 | Conocophillips Company | Enhanced methane flash system for natural gas liquefaction |
TWI314637B (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2009-09-11 | Shell Int Research | Process of liquefying a gaseous, methane-rich feed to obtain liquefied natural gas |
US6694774B1 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-24 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Gas liquefaction method using natural gas and mixed gas refrigeration |
US6722157B1 (en) | 2003-03-20 | 2004-04-20 | Conocophillips Company | Non-volatile natural gas liquefaction system |
US7225636B2 (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2007-06-05 | Mustang Engineering Lp | Apparatus and methods for processing hydrocarbons to produce liquified natural gas |
RU2382962C2 (ru) * | 2004-08-06 | 2010-02-27 | Бп Корпорейшн Норт Америка Инк. | Способ сжижения природного газа (варианты) |
US7228714B2 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2007-06-12 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Natural gas liquefaction system |
EP1734027B1 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2012-08-15 | Toyo Engineering Corporation | Process and Apparatus for Separation of Hydrocarbons from Liquefied Natural Gas |
US20070283718A1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | Hulsey Kevin H | Lng system with optimized heat exchanger configuration |
EP2078178B1 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2016-05-18 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Economized refrigeration system |
US20080277398A1 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-13 | Conocophillips Company | Seam-welded 36% ni-fe alloy structures and methods of making and using same |
EP2165138A2 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2010-03-24 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and apparatus for cooling a hydrocarbon stream |
US8020406B2 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2011-09-20 | David Vandor | Method and system for the small-scale production of liquified natural gas (LNG) from low-pressure gas |
DE102009008230A1 (de) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-12 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes |
US20100206542A1 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-19 | Andrew Francis Johnke | Combined multi-stream heat exchanger and conditioner/control unit |
US20100319877A1 (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-12-23 | Conocophillips Company | Removable Flow Diversion Baffles for Liquefied Natural Gas Heat Exchangers |
WO2012015546A1 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Systems and methods for using multiple cryogenic hydraulic turbines |
AP2014007702A0 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-06-30 | Conocophillips Co | Method and apparatus for reducing the impact of motion in a core-in-shell heat exchanger |
FR2993643B1 (fr) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-08-22 | Saipem Sa | Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel avec changement de phase |
US10047753B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2018-08-14 | Dresser-Rand Company | System and method for sidestream mixing |
WO2014205216A2 (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-24 | Bechtel Hydrocarbon Technology Solutions, Inc. | Systems and methods for natural gas liquefaction capacity augmentation |
US9696086B2 (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2017-07-04 | Dresser-Rand Company | System and method for the production of liquefied natural gas |
CA2945401C (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2022-04-19 | Conocophillips Company | Liquid drains in core-in-shell heat exchanger |
WO2016094168A1 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Dresser-Rand Company | System and method for liquefaction of natural gas |
CA3003614A1 (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-11 | Fluor Technologies Corporation | Systems and methods for lng refrigeration and liquefaction |
FR3053771B1 (fr) * | 2016-07-06 | 2019-07-19 | Saipem S.P.A. | Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel et de recuperation d'eventuels liquides du gaz naturel comprenant deux cycles refrigerant semi-ouverts au gaz naturel et un cycle refrigerant ferme au gaz refrigerant |
CN108444211B (zh) * | 2018-01-29 | 2023-10-13 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | 一种基于板翅式换热器的大型天然气液化系统及工艺 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3581511A (en) * | 1969-07-15 | 1971-06-01 | Inst Gas Technology | Liquefaction of natural gas using separated pure components as refrigerants |
US4195979A (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1980-04-01 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Liquefaction of high pressure gas |
US4680041A (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1987-07-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for cooling normally gaseous material |
US5669234A (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 1997-09-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Efficiency improvement of open-cycle cascaded refrigeration process |
-
1998
- 1998-10-23 US US09/177,727 patent/US6158240A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-10-18 CA CA002342822A patent/CA2342822C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-18 ID IDW20010892A patent/ID29016A/id unknown
- 1999-10-18 CN CNB998119989A patent/CN100395497C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-18 RU RU2001113738/06A patent/RU2241181C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-18 WO PCT/US1999/023770 patent/WO2000025075A1/en active Application Filing
- 1999-10-18 AU AU11108/00A patent/AU740873B2/en not_active Expired
- 1999-10-18 GB GB0110281A patent/GB2358910B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-23 GC GCP1999343 patent/GC0000023A/xx active
-
2001
- 2001-04-20 NO NO20011977A patent/NO331315B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2241181C2 (ru) | 2004-11-27 |
AU1110800A (en) | 2000-05-15 |
CA2342822C (en) | 2004-01-13 |
NO20011977L (no) | 2001-04-20 |
AU740873B2 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
WO2000025075A1 (en) | 2000-05-04 |
CN1323386A (zh) | 2001-11-21 |
ID29016A (id) | 2001-07-26 |
US6158240A (en) | 2000-12-12 |
GC0000023A (en) | 2002-10-30 |
NO331315B1 (no) | 2011-11-21 |
GB0110281D0 (en) | 2001-06-20 |
GB2358910B (en) | 2002-12-24 |
CA2342822A1 (en) | 2000-05-04 |
GB2358910A (en) | 2001-08-08 |
CN100395497C (zh) | 2008-06-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |