NO20003353L - Brenselcelleenhet - Google Patents

Brenselcelleenhet

Info

Publication number
NO20003353L
NO20003353L NO20003353A NO20003353A NO20003353L NO 20003353 L NO20003353 L NO 20003353L NO 20003353 A NO20003353 A NO 20003353A NO 20003353 A NO20003353 A NO 20003353A NO 20003353 L NO20003353 L NO 20003353L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell unit
bundles
micro
filament
Prior art date
Application number
NO20003353A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO20003353D0 (no
Inventor
Klaus Rennebeck
Original Assignee
Klaus Rennebeck
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Klaus Rennebeck filed Critical Klaus Rennebeck
Publication of NO20003353L publication Critical patent/NO20003353L/no
Publication of NO20003353D0 publication Critical patent/NO20003353D0/no

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/242—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes comprising framed electrodes or intermediary frame-like gaskets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071—Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04268—Heating of fuel cells during the start-up of the fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Oppfinnelsen angår en brenselcelleenhet for generering av likestrøm ved transformasjon av kjemisk energi med en elektrolytt, som bærer en anode og katode som er separert fra hverandre. Brenselcelleenhet omfatter en selvopplagrende mikrohulfibermatriseelektrolytt (2), hvor de mikrohule fibrene har en veggtykkelse på omtrent 0,01 til 50 um og en ekvivalent ytre diameter på omtrent 0,05 til 280 y.m. De mikrohule fibrene er anordnet enten i formen av filament eller filamentgamlag, hvor de mikrohule fibrene (3) er bundet på en formstabil måte og i det minste delvis fhlagt for tilgangen til de hule fiberrommene, eller de er anordnet i form av stapelfibre eller stabile fibergamlag, hvor de mikrohule fibrene (3) er bundet på en formstabil måte. Oppfinnelsen angår videre en brenselcellestabel (1) sammensatt av flere slike brenselcelleenheter så vel som anvendelsen av en slik brenselcelleenhet.
NO20003353A 1997-12-28 2000-06-27 Brenselcelleenhet NO20003353D0 (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19757786 1997-12-28
PCT/EP1998/008432 WO1999034464A2 (de) 1997-12-28 1998-12-23 Brennstoffzelleneinheit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20003353L true NO20003353L (no) 2000-06-27
NO20003353D0 NO20003353D0 (no) 2000-06-27

Family

ID=7853327

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20003353A NO20003353D0 (no) 1997-12-28 2000-06-27 Brenselcelleenhet

Country Status (14)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1042835B1 (no)
JP (1) JP2002500420A (no)
KR (1) KR20010033723A (no)
CN (1) CN1283314A (no)
AT (2) ATE249687T1 (no)
AU (1) AU2275899A (no)
BR (1) BR9814493A (no)
CA (1) CA2314907A1 (no)
DE (3) DE59809674D1 (no)
NO (1) NO20003353D0 (no)
PL (1) PL341699A1 (no)
TW (1) TW439315B (no)
WO (1) WO1999034464A2 (no)
ZA (1) ZA9811899B (no)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19909930B4 (de) * 1999-03-06 2004-09-02 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Herstellung von tubulären PEM-Brennstoffzellen und Ionentauschermembranen
WO2000054356A1 (de) * 1999-03-09 2000-09-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzellenbatterie mit verbesserter kaltstartperformance und verfahren zum kaltstarten einer brennstoffzellenbatterie
DE19951687A1 (de) * 1999-10-27 2001-05-10 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Polymerelektrolytmembran-Brennstoffzelle
DE10010400C2 (de) * 2000-02-28 2002-10-31 Mannesmann Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erhitzen und/oder Verdampfen flüssiger oder gasförmiger Medien
DE10040282A1 (de) * 2000-08-14 2002-03-07 Robert Heggemann Brennstoffzelle
DE10112863C1 (de) 2001-03-16 2002-11-28 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Hohlfaser- oder Kapillarmembranmoduls
NL1018720C2 (nl) * 2001-08-07 2003-02-24 Tno Elektrochemische cel op basis van holle-vezelmembranen.
US6824907B2 (en) * 2002-01-16 2004-11-30 Alberta Reasearch Council, Inc. Tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack
DE10332116B3 (de) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-03 Klaus Dr. Rennebeck Hohlfaseranordnung
DE10361576A1 (de) * 2003-12-23 2005-07-28 Mann + Hummel Gmbh Einspritzdüse zum Einspritzen eines Fluids
JP4934965B2 (ja) * 2005-02-04 2012-05-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 セルモジュール集合体及び燃料電池
KR100903612B1 (ko) * 2005-09-26 2009-06-18 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지용 막-전극 어셈블리 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지시스템
DE102007034700A1 (de) * 2007-07-16 2009-01-22 Rennebeck, Klaus, Dr. Redox-Batterie
US9017436B2 (en) * 2008-08-26 2015-04-28 Dcns Fuel processing systems with thermally integrated componentry

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3228797A (en) * 1961-06-16 1966-01-11 Dow Chemical Co Gaseous fuel cell and process of gaseous fuel cell operation
US3476602A (en) * 1966-07-25 1969-11-04 Dow Chemical Co Battery cell
US4420544A (en) * 1981-10-02 1983-12-13 California Institute Of Technology High performance methanol-oxygen fuel cell with hollow fiber electrode
US4586226A (en) * 1983-09-30 1986-05-06 Rockwell International Corporation Method for fabricating a small-orifice fuel injector
SE460319B (sv) * 1985-08-30 1989-09-25 Inclusion Ab Elektrod foer sekundaercell eller -batteri, sekundaercell innehaallande saadana elektroder samt anvaendning av elektroden i en blysyracell
DE3938779A1 (de) * 1989-11-23 1991-05-29 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren zur herstellung von mittels laserstrahlung erzeugter, hochpraeziser durchgangsbohrungen in werkstuecken
DE59307434D1 (de) * 1993-07-20 1997-10-30 Sulzer Hexis Ag Zentralsymmetrische Brennstoffzellenbatterie
DE4435163A1 (de) * 1994-09-30 1996-04-04 Bosch Gmbh Robert Düsenplatte, insbesondere für Einspritzventile und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Düsenplatte
ATE267149T1 (de) * 1996-01-21 2004-06-15 Klaus Rennebeck Verfahren zur herstellung von mikrohohlfasern aus keramischem material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2314907A1 (en) 1999-07-08
KR20010033723A (ko) 2001-04-25
JP2002500420A (ja) 2002-01-08
ZA9811899B (en) 1999-06-30
DE59809674D1 (de) 2003-10-23
EP1042835A2 (de) 2000-10-11
PL341699A1 (en) 2001-04-23
EP1176304B1 (de) 2003-09-17
EP1042835B1 (de) 2003-09-10
WO1999034464A2 (de) 1999-07-08
DE19860056A1 (de) 1999-07-08
EP1176304A2 (de) 2002-01-30
CN1283314A (zh) 2001-02-07
TW439315B (en) 2001-06-07
AU2275899A (en) 1999-07-19
DE59809598D1 (de) 2003-10-16
BR9814493A (pt) 2000-10-10
ATE249687T1 (de) 2003-09-15
ATE250183T1 (de) 2003-10-15
EP1176304A3 (de) 2002-03-20
WO1999034464A3 (de) 2000-02-10
NO20003353D0 (no) 2000-06-27
DE19860056C2 (de) 2000-07-27

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Legal Events

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FC2A Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application