NO147648B - STAALTAU WITH A PLASTIC OR RUBBER INLET. - Google Patents

STAALTAU WITH A PLASTIC OR RUBBER INLET. Download PDF

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Publication number
NO147648B
NO147648B NO1884/72A NO188472A NO147648B NO 147648 B NO147648 B NO 147648B NO 1884/72 A NO1884/72 A NO 1884/72A NO 188472 A NO188472 A NO 188472A NO 147648 B NO147648 B NO 147648B
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general formula
compound
groups
pyrido
oxazine
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NO1884/72A
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NO147648C (en
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Rolf Schneider
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Saar Gmbh Drahtseilwerk
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/16Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
    • D07B1/165Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber inlay
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/0097Predicting future conditions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/16Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W2050/0001Details of the control system
    • B60W2050/0019Control system elements or transfer functions
    • B60W2050/0028Mathematical models, e.g. for simulation
    • B60W2050/0031Mathematical model of the vehicle
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/104Rope or cable structures twisted
    • D07B2201/1048Rope or cable structures twisted using regular lay, i.e. the wires or filaments being parallel to rope axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/104Rope or cable structures twisted
    • D07B2201/1072Compact winding, i.e. S/S or Z/Z
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2048Cores characterised by their cross-sectional shape
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2048Cores characterised by their cross-sectional shape
    • D07B2201/2049Cores characterised by their cross-sectional shape having protrusions extending radially functioning as spacer between strands or wires
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2052Cores characterised by their structure
    • D07B2201/2059Cores characterised by their structure comprising wires
    • D07B2201/2062Cores characterised by their structure comprising wires comprising fillers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)

Description

Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av terapeutisk, i særdeleshet analgetisk, anti-pyretisk, antiflogistisk og muskelrelakserende virksomme hittil ukjente pyrido Process for the production of therapeutic, in particular analgesic, anti-pyretic, antiphlogistic and muscle relaxant active hitherto unknown pyrido

Nærværende oppfinnelse vedrører The present invention relates to

fremgangsmåter for fremstilling av hittil methods for the production of so far

ukjente pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxaziner, med unknown pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazines, with

terapeutisk, i særdeleshet analgetisk, anti-pyretisk, antiflogistisk og muskelrelakserende virkning. therapeutic, in particular analgesic, anti-pyretic, antiphlogistic and muscle relaxant effects.

Det er overraskende blitt funnet at It has surprisingly been found that

oxazinderivater med den generelle formel I oxazine derivatives of the general formula I

i hvilken R, betyr hydrogen eller en in which R, means hydrogen or a

enverdig mettet eller umettet alifatisk monounsaturated or unsaturated aliphatic

rest med høyst 12 karbonatomer, residue with no more than 12 carbon atoms,

hvilken også kan inneholde halogen, hy-droxyl-, lavere alkoxy-, lavere carbalkoxy-, which may also contain halogen, hydroxyl, lower alkoxy, lower carboxy,

lavere alkylthio-, nitril- eller lavere dialkylaminogrupper, eller betyr en lavere cycloalifatisk, en fenyl-, lavere fenylalkyl-, lower alkylthio, nitrile or lower dialkylamino groups, or means a lower cycloaliphatic, a phenyl, lower phenylalkyl,

lavere fenoxyalkyl- eller en lavere fenylalkenylrest, hvorved de aromatiske ringer lower phenoxyalkyl or a lower phenylalkenyl residue, whereby the aromatic rings

eventuelt kan være substituert med høyst may optionally be substituted with at most

tre substituenter fra rekken: lavere alkylgrupper, lavere alkoxygrupper, halogenatomer, trifluormethylgrupper, hydroxylgrupper, nitrogrupper og/eller aminogrupper, og three substituents from the series: lower alkyl groups, lower alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, trifluoromethyl groups, hydroxyl groups, nitro groups and/or amino groups, and

hvorved videre en mettet alifatisk rest som whereby further a saturated aliphatic residue which

er tilstøtende nitrogenatomet i 3-stilling, is adjacent to the nitrogen atom in the 3-position,

kan være substituert med en thenyl-, fu- may be substituted with a thenyl-, fu-

ryl-, 5-nitrofuryl-, pyridyl-, piperidinyl-eller en piperidinocarbonylgruppe, en lavere dialkylcarbamoyl- eller med en lavere-al-kyl-N-fenyl-carbamoylgruppe har verdi-fulle farmakologiske egenskaper, særlig analgetiske, antipyretiske, antiflogistiske, muskelrelakserende, såvel som bakteriosta-tiske og fungistatiske virkninger. Videre oppviser de hemmende virkning på mono-aminooxydasen. De er imidlertid også verdi-fulle mellomprodukter, f. eks. for fremstilling av ytterligere farmakologisk virksomme stoffer, såvel som skadedyrbekj empel-sesmidler. ryl-, 5-nitrofuryl-, pyridyl-, piperidinyl- or a piperidinocarbonyl group, a lower dialkylcarbamoyl- or with a lower-alkyl-N-phenyl-carbamoyl group have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular analgesic, antipyretic, antiphlogistic, muscle relaxant , as well as bacteriostatic and fungistatic effects. Furthermore, they exhibit an inhibitory effect on mono-amino oxidase. However, they are also valuable intermediate products, e.g. for the production of further pharmacologically active substances, as well as pest control agents.

Fremgangsmåteproduktene ifølge nærværende patent viser i standard-test-forsøk i sammenligning med beste, tidligere kjente forbindelser med samme indikasjon og lig-nende konstitusjon ved toksisiteter av samme størrelsesorden, en sterkere analgetisk virkning. Enkelte fremgangsmåteproduk-ter, som er mere toksiske enn sammenlig-ningsforbindelsen, oppviser derfor en minst tilsvarende høyere analgetisk virkning. The method products according to the present patent show, in standard test trials, a stronger analgesic effect in comparison with the best, previously known compounds with the same indication and similar constitution at toxicities of the same order of magnitude. Certain process products, which are more toxic than the comparison compound, therefore exhibit an at least correspondingly higher analgesic effect.

Den antiflogistiske virkning, som ble bestemt ifølge metoden for fremstilling av formalin-peritonitis hos rotter er ved fremgangsmåteproduktene betydelig sterkere enn den kan oppnåes med den nevnte sam-menligningsforbindelse ved de samme do-seringer. The antiphlogistic effect, which was determined according to the method for producing formalin peritonitis in rats, is significantly stronger with the process products than it can be achieved with the aforementioned comparison compound at the same dosages.

For fremstilling av foran definerte forbindelser kondenserer man en forbindelse med den generelle formel II: For the preparation of compounds defined above, a compound with the general formula II is condensed:

i hvilken R, har foran angitte betyd-ning, i nærvær av en uorganisk eller organisk base, med en forbindelse med den generelle formel III: hvor X og Y er like eller forskjellige og over oksygenatomer bundne hydrokarbonrester, isærdeleshet lavere alkoxy-eller fenoxyrester, eller halogenatomer, isærdeleshet klor, eller hver rest betyr gruppen eller man omsetter en forbindelse med den generelle formel IV: i hvilken R' betyr en lavere alkylrest, særlig methylresten, i nærvær av en base med et isocyanat med den generelle formel V: omdanner en eventuelt som mellomprodukt erholdt forbindelse med den generelle formel VI: ved oppvarming til en forbindelse med den generelle formel I, og overfører eventuelt deretter en erholdt forbindelse med den generelle formel I, hvor Rx betyr et hydrogenatom, til et metall- eller ammoniumsalt og omsetter dette med en reak-sjonsdyktig ester av en hydroxyforbindelse med den generelle formel VII: in which R has the above meaning, in the presence of an inorganic or organic base, with a compound of the general formula III: where X and Y are the same or different and hydrocarbon residues bonded over oxygen atoms, in particular lower alkoxy or phenoxy residues, or halogen atoms, especially chlorine, or each residue means the group or one reacts a compound of the general formula IV: in which R' means a lower alkyl residue, especially the methyl residue, in the presence of a base with an isocyanate of the general formula V: converts a optionally as intermediate obtained compound of the general formula VI: by heating to a compound of the general formula I, and optionally then transfers an obtained compound of the general formula I, where Rx means a hydrogen atom, to a metal or ammonium salt and reacts this with a reactive ester of a hydroxy compound of the general formula VII:

hvor R,' har den for R, angitte be-tydning, unntatt hydrogen. where R,' has the meaning given for R, except hydrogen.

Ved fremgangsmåten a) retter valget av reaksj onsbetingelsene seg i stor utstrek-ning etter typen av restene X og Y. Dreier det seg herved om over oxygenatomer bundne hydrokarbonrester, f. eks. alkoxyres-ter, så utføres kondensasjonen i særdeleshet ved oppvarming i nær- eller fravær av et oppløsnings- eller fortynningsmiddel inntil frisetningen av en forbindelse med den generelle formel XH. Er i det minste et av de forannevnte symboler et halogen-atom, finner kondensasjonen fortrinnsvis sted ved oppvarming i organiske baser, som f. eks. pyridin, chinolin eller chinaldin. Andre egnede syrebindende midler er f. eks. vandig alkali eller natriumhydrid eller lithiumamid i vannfritt medium. In method a), the choice of the reaction conditions depends to a large extent on the type of the residues X and Y. If this concerns hydrocarbon residues bound over oxygen atoms, e.g. alkoxy residues, then the condensation is carried out in particular by heating in the presence or absence of a solvent or diluent until the release of a compound of the general formula XH. If at least one of the aforementioned symbols is a halogen atom, the condensation preferably takes place by heating in organic bases, such as e.g. pyridine, quinoline or quinaldine. Other suitable acid binding agents are e.g. aqueous alkali or sodium hydride or lithium amide in anhydrous medium.

En spesiell utførelsesform av denne fremgangsmåte består i at man på en forbindelse med den generelle formel II lar innvirke i vandig alkali eller i nærvær av organiske baser, i særdeleshet av chinolin, chinaldin, sym. collidin eller 2,6-lutidin, i nær- eller fravær av et oppløsningsmiddel et klorkarbonsyrederivat med den generelle formel Illa: A special embodiment of this method consists in allowing a compound of the general formula II to act in aqueous alkali or in the presence of organic bases, in particular quinoline, quinaldine, sym. collidine or 2,6-lutidine, in the presence or absence of a solvent a chlorocarbonic acid derivative of the general formula Illa:

hvor Y' betyr et kloratom eller en me-thoxy-, ethoxy- eller fenoxyrest. Særlig foretrukket er omsetning av en forbindelse med den generelle formel II med et klorkarbonsyrederivat med den generelle formel Illa i acetonitril som opp-løsningsmiddel og under anvendelse av sym. collidin eller 2,6-lutidin ved værelsestemperatur. where Y' means a chlorine atom or a methoxy, ethoxy or phenoxy residue. Particularly preferred is reaction of a compound of the general formula II with a chlorocarbonic acid derivative of the general formula IIa in acetonitrile as solvent and using sym. collidine or 2,6-lutidine at room temperature.

Som utgangsforbindelser med den generelle formel III skal særlig nevnes: fos-gen, klorkarbonsyremethylester, klorkar-bonsyreethylester, klorkarbonsyrefenyl-ester, klorkarbonsyrebenzylester, N,N'-car-bonyl-diimidazol, diethylcarbonat, dime-thylcarbonat og difenylcarbonat. As starting compounds with the general formula III should be mentioned in particular: phosgene, chlorocarbonic acid methyl ester, chlorocarbonic acid ethyl ester, chlorocarbonic acid phenyl ester, chlorocarbonic acid benzyl ester, N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole, diethylcarbonate, dimethylcarbonate and diphenylcarbonate.

Utgangsstoffene med den generelle formel II er f. eks. ved å gå ut fra eventuelt substituerte 3-hydroxy-pyridin-2-carboxylsyre på i og for seg kjent måte oppnåelig. The starting substances with the general formula II are e.g. by proceeding from optionally substituted 3-hydroxy-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid in a manner known per se obtainable.

En spesiell utførelsesform av fremgangsmåten b) består i at man anvender et isocyanat med den generelle formel V: A special embodiment of method b) consists in using an isocyanate with the general formula V:

hvor Rj" betyr en lavere alkylrest eller en eventuelt med halogenatomer eller where Rj" means a lower alkyl residue or one optionally with halogen atoms or

lavere alkylrester substituert fenylrest, og gjennomfører omsetningen i nærvær av triethylamin som base. lower alkyl residues substituted by phenyl residues, and carry out the reaction in the presence of triethylamine as a base.

Omsetningen av reaksjonsdyktige es-tere med den generelle formel VII med me-tallsalter av forbindelser med den generelle formel I som i 3-stilling oppviser et hydrogenatom, f. eks. med natrium-, kali-um- eller sølvsalter av slike forbindelser, gjennomføres fordelaktig ved temperaturer ved 0° til ca. 200°, fortrinnsvis i et egnet inert, organisk oppløsningsmiddel, f. eks. i dimethylformamid eller dimethylsulfoxyd, ved værelsestemperatur. The reaction of reactive esters of the general formula VII with metal salts of compounds of the general formula I which have a hydrogen atom in the 3-position, e.g. with sodium, potassium or silver salts of such compounds, is carried out advantageously at temperatures of 0° to approx. 200°, preferably in a suitable inert, organic solvent, e.g. in dimethylformamide or dimethylsulfoxide, at room temperature.

Egnede utgangsstoffer med den generelle formel VII er f. eks. alkylhalogenider, benzylhalogenider og fenacylhalogenider med eventuelt med halogenatomer, alkyl-eller alkoxygrupper substituert aromatisk ring, videre f. eks. arylsulfonsyre- og al-kansulfonsyrealkylester og dialkylsulfater. Suitable starting substances with the general formula VII are e.g. alkyl halides, benzyl halides and phenacyl halides with an aromatic ring optionally substituted with halogen atoms, alkyl or alkoxy groups, further e.g. aryl sulfonic acid and alkanesulfonic acid alkyl esters and dialkyl sulfates.

De etterfølgende eksempler redegjør for fremgangsmåten etter oppfinnelsen. Temperaturene er angitt i Celsiusgrader. The following examples explain the method according to the invention. The temperatures are indicated in degrees Celsius.

Eksempel 1. Example 1.

1,38 g 3-hydroxy-picolinsyreamid og 2,5 ml kinolin blandes i en destillasj ons-kolbe og kjøles til 0°C..1,92 ml klormaursyreethylester tilføres i en porsj on, og blandingen oppvarmes under omrøring til 40— 50°C. Temperaturen stiger nu uten ytterligere varmetilførsel raskt til ca. 100°C, idet blandingen blir til en homogen lyse-brun olje. Den oppvarmes nu i løpet av 3 minutter til 200°C. Ved dette farver den seg først grønn og efterpå sort. Blandingen avkjøles til 150° og oppløses i 30 ml på en gang tilsatt 99 pst.'s ethanol. Den mørke ethanoliske oppløsning avkjøles til 0°C og tilsettes med en til —10°C avkjølt blanding av hver 10 ml konsentrert saltsyre og vann i en porsjon. Fra den erholdte klare oppløsning krystalliserer efter kjøling og hvis nødvendig kratsing, ut det rå 3,4-di-hydro-2,4 - dioxo- 2 H-py r ido [ 2,3 - e ] [ 1,3 ] - 1.38 g of 3-hydroxy-picolinic acid amide and 2.5 ml of quinoline are mixed in a distillation flask and cooled to 0°C. 1.92 ml of ethyl chloroformic acid are added in one portion, and the mixture is heated with stirring to 40-50 °C. The temperature now rises quickly without further heat input to approx. 100°C, the mixture turning into a homogeneous light-brown oil. It is now heated to 200°C within 3 minutes. In doing so, it first turns green and then black. The mixture is cooled to 150° and dissolved in 30 ml at once of added 99 percent ethanol. The dark ethanolic solution is cooled to 0°C and added with a cooled to -10°C mixture of 10 ml each of concentrated hydrochloric acid and water in one portion. From the clear solution obtained, after cooling and if necessary scratching, the crude 3,4-dihydro-2,4 - dioxo- 2 H-pyr ido [ 2,3 - e ] [ 1,3 ] - crystallizes out

oxazinhydroklorid som blågrønt pulver. Det filtreres av efter 15 minutter, vaskes med to porsjoner, hver på 5 ml ethanol og tør-res. Frigjøringen av basen kan skje på en av de følgende måter: Det rå hydroklorid kan ved vasking med vann, inntil filtratet løper av nøytralt, overføres til basen. Også oppløsninger av hydrokloridet i 2-n natronlut og etterføl- oxazine hydrochloride as blue-green powder. It is filtered off after 15 minutes, washed with two portions, each of 5 ml ethanol and dried. The release of the base can take place in one of the following ways: The crude hydrochloride can be transferred to the base by washing with water, until the filtrate runs off neutral. Also solutions of the hydrochloride in 2-n caustic soda and subsequently

gende nøytralisering med fortynnet saltsyre fører til basen. Denne kan omkrystalliseres fra kokende vann, iseddik eller pyridin og smelter da ved 280 °C. Forbindelsen gir ingen jernkloridreaksjon (i methanol) og med en oppløsning av 2,4-dinitrofenyl-hydrazin i 2-n saltsyre ingen felling. Subsequent neutralization with dilute hydrochloric acid leads to the base. This can be recrystallized from boiling water, glacial acetic acid or pyridine and then melts at 280 °C. The compound gives no ferric chloride reaction (in methanol) and with a solution of 2,4-dinitrophenyl-hydrazine in 2-n hydrochloric acid no precipitation.

Den samme forbindelse 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin kan også fremstilles ved de følgende ringslut-ningsreaksj oner: a) 8,3 g 3-hydroxypicolinamid suspenderes i 50 ml tørt acetonitril og 8,2 g sym. collidin og røres med en oppløsning av 11 g klormaursyre-fenylester i 20 ml acetonitril i løpet av 20 timer ved 40°C. Suspen-sjonen inndampes i vakuum ved 50°C, resten tilsettes 50 ml vann, og det uoppløse-lige filtreres fra. Filtrasj onsresten vaskes med 50 ml vann og hver 20 ml isopropanol og aceton. Det slik utfallende 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin viser et smeltepunkt på 276—278°C, utbyttet er 81 pst. Ved omkrystallisering fra iseddik under tilsetning av kull oppnås et farve-løst produkt med smeltepunkt 280°C. The same compound 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine can also be prepared by the following ring closure reactions: a) 8.3 g of 3- hydroxypicolinamide is suspended in 50 ml of dry acetonitrile and 8.2 g of sym. collidine and stirred with a solution of 11 g of chloroformic acid phenyl ester in 20 ml of acetonitrile during 20 hours at 40°C. The suspension is evaporated in vacuo at 50°C, the residue is added to 50 ml of water, and the insoluble matter is filtered off. The filtration residue is washed with 50 ml of water and 20 ml each of isopropanol and acetone. The 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine thus precipitated shows a melting point of 276-278°C, the yield is 81 percent. By recrystallization from glacial acetic acid with the addition of coal, a colorless product with a melting point of 280°C is obtained.

b) 3,3 g N,N'-carbonyl-diimidazol og 1,4 g 3-hydroxypicolinamid oppvarmes i 40 ml b) 3.3 g of N,N'-carbonyl-diimidazole and 1.4 g of 3-hydroxypicolinamide are heated in 40 ml

absolutt tetrahydrofuran i løpet av 16 timer under tilbakeløpskjøling til koking. Reaksjonsblandingen filtreres, og filtratet inndampes i vakuum. Det blir tilbake en grå rest, som efter omkrystallisering fra dioxan under tilsetning av avfarvende kull smelter ved 280°C. Utbytte 46 pst. absolute tetrahydrofuran over 16 hours under reflux to boiling. The reaction mixture is filtered, and the filtrate is evaporated in vacuo. A gray residue remains, which after recrystallization from dioxane with the addition of decolorizing charcoal melts at 280°C. Dividend 46 per cent.

. Eksempel 2. . Example 2.

30 g 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido-[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin suspenderes i 80 ml dimethylformamid. Under omrøring og av-kjøling med is innføres 8,9 g av en 50 pst.'s suspensjon av natriumhydrid i mineral-olje porsj onsvis, slik at temperaturen ikke overstiger 15°C. Efter avslutning av gass-utviklingen tilsettes under ytterligere av-kjøling en oppløsning av 31,4 g benzylbromid i 30 ml dimethylformamid. Efter henstand en til to dager ved romtemperatur viser en prøve, fortynnet med det femdob-belte volum vann, en pH på 7—8. Når dette er tilfelle, helles den totale reaksjonsblanding på 500 ml vann. Det krystallinsk utfallende 3-benzyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin filtreres fra, vaskes med hver 50 ml vann, isopropanol og eter, og omkrystalliseres fra dioxan under tilsetning av kull. Smeltepunkt 174°C, utbytte 75—80 pst. 30 g of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido-[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine are suspended in 80 ml of dimethylformamide. While stirring and cooling with ice, 8.9 g of a 50% suspension of sodium hydride in mineral oil are introduced in portions, so that the temperature does not exceed 15°C. After completion of gas evolution, a solution of 31.4 g of benzyl bromide in 30 ml of dimethylformamide is added during further cooling. After resting for one to two days at room temperature, a sample, diluted with five times the volume of water, shows a pH of 7-8. When this is the case, the total reaction mixture is poured into 500 ml of water. The crystalline precipitated 3-benzyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine is filtered off, washed with 50 ml each of water, isopropanol and ether, and is recrystallized from dioxane with the addition of charcoal. Melting point 174°C, yield 75-80 per cent.

Eksempel 3. Example 3.

Av 98,5 g 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin fremstilles med 14,9 g natriumhydrid-suspensjon (50 pst.) i 290 ml dimethylformamid, natriumsaltet som i eksempel 4. Til denne oppløsning tilsettes under iskjøling en oppløsning av 103 g fenacylklorid i 140 ml dimethylformamid. Reaksjonsblandingen helles efter 6 timer på 2500 ml vann. De lys-beige krystaller av 3-fenacyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin filtreres fra og omkrystalliseres fra dioxan under tilsetning av kull. Smeltepunkt 175°C. Utbytte 78 pst. From 98.5 g of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine is prepared with 14.9 g of sodium hydride suspension (50 percent) in 290 ml dimethylformamide, the sodium salt as in example 4. A solution of 103 g of phenacyl chloride in 140 ml of dimethylformamide is added to this solution under ice-cooling. After 6 hours, the reaction mixture is poured into 2500 ml of water. The light beige crystals of 3-phenacyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine are filtered off and recrystallized from dioxane while adding charcoal. Melting point 175°C. Dividend 78 per cent.

Eksempel 4. Example 4.

Av 30 g 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyri-di[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin fremstilles med 9 g natriumhydrid-suspensjon (50 pst.) i 70 ml dimethylformamid, natriumsaltet slik som i eksempel 4. Under isavkjøling tilsettes en oppløsning av 31,2 g ethyljodid i 20 ml dimethylformamid, blandingen får henstå 16 timer ved romtemperatur og helles derpå på 400 ml vann. De utskilte krystaller av 3-ethyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido-[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin filtreres fra, eftervas-kes med 50 ml vann og omkrystalliseres fra isopropanol. Smeltepunkt 150—151 °C. Utbytte 30 pst. From 30 g of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyri-di[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine is prepared with 9 g of sodium hydride suspension (50 percent) in 70 ml of dimethylformamide, the sodium salt as in example 4. Under ice cooling, a solution of 31.2 g of ethyl iodide in 20 ml of dimethylformamide is added, the mixture is allowed to stand for 16 hours at room temperature and then poured into 400 ml of water. The separated crystals of 3-ethyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido-[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine are filtered off, washed with 50 ml of water and recrystallized from isopropanol. Melting point 150-151 °C. Dividend 30 per cent.

Eksempel 5. Example 5.

16,4 g 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin, 27,6 g vannfritt ka-liumcarbonat og 50 ml dimethylformamid røres under utelatelse av vann i nitrogen-atmosfære i løpet av en time ved romtemperatur. Derpå tilsettes 22,4 g p-methyl-fenacylbromid, oppløst i 25 ml dimethylformamid, hvorved en svak eksoterm reak-sjon inntrer. Efter en times forløp har reaksjonsblandingen farvet seg mørkebrun. 16.4 g of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine, 27.6 g of anhydrous potassium carbonate and 50 ml of dimethylformamide are stirred while omitting water in a nitrogen atmosphere during one hour at room temperature. 22.4 g of p-methyl-phenacyl bromide, dissolved in 25 ml of dimethylformamide, are then added, whereby a weak exothermic reaction occurs. After one hour, the reaction mixture has turned dark brown.

Det røres ytterligere i to timer ved romtemperatur og derpå helt på 500 g is. Det utfallende 3-(4'-methyl-fenacyl)-3,4-dihy-dro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin smelter efter omkrystallisering fra dioxan-eter ved 202—203°C. It is stirred for a further two hours at room temperature and then completely on 500 g of ice. The precipitated 3-(4'-methyl-phenacyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine melts after recrystallization from dioxane ether at 202-203°C.

Eksempel 6. Example 6.

Av 16,4 g 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin, 4,8 g natriumhydrid-suspensjon (50 pst.) og 40 ml dimethylformamid fremstilles som i eksempel 4, natriumsaltet, og til dette tilsettes en oppløsning av 13,2 g dimethylsulfat i 20 ml dimethylformamid. Efter to dager helles blandingen på 200 ml vann. Fra oppløsnin-gen utkrystalliserer efter hvert 3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e]-[l,3]oxazin. Smeltepunkt 136°C (fra isopropanol). Utbytte 45 pst. From 16.4 g of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine, 4.8 g of sodium hydride suspension (50 percent) and 40 ml of dimethylformamide is prepared as in example 4, the sodium salt, and to this is added a solution of 13.2 g of dimethylsulphate in 20 ml of dimethylformamide. After two days, the mixture is poured into 200 ml of water. 3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e]-[1,3]oxazine gradually crystallizes from the solution. Melting point 136°C (from isopropanol). Dividend 45 per cent.

Eksempel 7. Example 7.

a) En oppløsning av 2,00 g 3-hydroxy-N-benzylpicolinamid i 3,6 ml 3,5-n KOH og a) A solution of 2.00 g of 3-hydroxy-N-benzylpicolinamide in 3.6 ml of 3.5-n KOH and

30 ml vann tilsettes 0,9 ml klormaursyre-ethylester og rystes i 10 minutter. Den utfallende olje opptas i methylenklorideter og den organiske fase ekstraheres med l-n KOH, vaskes med vann, tørres og inndampes. Resten gir efter krystallisasjon fra isopropanol, farveløse krystaller, smeltepunkt 174°C. (Utbytte 8 pst.) b) 3,6 g ammoniumsalt av 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazinet 0.9 ml of ethyl chloroformate is added to 30 ml of water and shaken for 10 minutes. The precipitated oil is taken up in methylene chloride ether and the organic phase is extracted with 1-n KOH, washed with water, dried and evaporated. The residue gives, after crystallization from isopropanol, colorless crystals, melting point 174°C. (Yield 8 percent) b) 3.6 g ammonium salt of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine

suspenderes i 20 ml dimethylformamid og tilsettes under omrøring 3,6 g benzylbromid. Efter 20 minutter får man en homogen opp-løsning. Denne lar man henstå i 16 timer og helles derpå på 100 ml vann. Man får krystallinsk 3-benzyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-di-oxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e] [l,3]oxazin. Smeltepunkt 174°C (dioxan), utbytte 63 pst. is suspended in 20 ml of dimethylformamide and 3.6 g of benzyl bromide are added while stirring. After 20 minutes, a homogeneous solution is obtained. This is allowed to stand for 16 hours and then poured into 100 ml of water. Crystalline 3-benzyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-di-oxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e] [1,3]oxazine is obtained. Melting point 174°C (dioxane), yield 63 per cent.

Eksempel 8. Example 8.

Av 32,8 g 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin fremstilles på tilsvarende måte som i eksempel 4 natriumsaltet og lar dette henstå i 28 timer ved romtemperatur med natriumsaltet av 32,2 g 2-brompropionsyre i 100 ml dimethylformamid. Derpå helles på 300 ml vann og behandles med dyrekull. Efter filtreringen bringes oppløsningen med 2-n saltsyre på pH 3. 3-(2'-carboxyethyl)-3-4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e] [l,3]oxazin faller krystallinsk ut og viser omkrystalisert fra isopropanol-dioxan et smeltepunkt på 250° C. Utbytte 32 pst. From 32.8 g of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine, the sodium salt is prepared in a similar way as in example 4 and allowed to stand for 28 hours at room temperature with the sodium salt of 32.2 g of 2-bromopropionic acid in 100 ml of dimethylformamide. Then pour in 300 ml of water and treat with animal charcoal. After filtration, the solution is brought to pH 3 with 2-n hydrochloric acid. 3-(2'-carboxyethyl)-3-4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e] [1,3]oxazine precipitates out crystalline and shows, recrystallized from isopropanol-dioxane, a melting point of 250° C. Yield 32 per cent.

Eksempel 9. Example 9.

20 g p-nitrobenzyl-3,4-hydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin (smp. 208— 209°) hydreres i 1000 ml dioxan over 8 g Pd/kull ved romtemperatur og atmosfære- 20 g of p-nitrobenzyl-3,4-hydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine (m.p. 208— 209°) are hydrated in 1000 ml of dioxane over 8 g Pd/carbon at room temperature and atmospheric

trykk. Efgter 17 timer og opptagelse av 3 mol hydrogen kommer hydreringen til still-stand. Katalysatoren filtreres av og opp-løsningen konsentreres sterkt i vakuum. De utskilte krystaller bringes atter i opp-løsning ved tilsetning av aceton og oppvarmning. Efter avkjøling avfUtreres det krystalliserte 3-(p-aminobenzyl)-3,4-dihy-dro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin og tørres i høyvakuum. Smeltepunkt 200—202°C, 78 pst. ubytte. Print. After 17 hours and absorption of 3 mol of hydrogen, the hydration comes to a standstill. The catalyst is filtered off and the solution is strongly concentrated in vacuo. The separated crystals are brought back into solution by adding acetone and heating. After cooling, the crystallized 3-(p-aminobenzyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine is filtered off and dried in a high vacuum. Melting point 200-202°C, 78% unconverted.

På analog måte erholdes av de tilsvarende nitrode følgende aminoderivater: 3- (p-amino-|3-f enylethyl) -3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin. Smeltepunkt 180—186°C, utbytte 37 pst. 3-(p-amino-fenacyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin. Smeltepunkt 230°C, utbytte 72 pst. In an analogous manner, the following amino derivatives are obtained from the corresponding nitrodes: 3-(p-amino-|3-phenylethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1, 3]oxazine. Melting point 180-186°C, yield 37% 3-(p-amino-phenacyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine. Melting point 230°C, yield 72 per cent.

Eksempel 10. Example 10.

14 g 3-(p-aminobenzyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin (sammenlign eksempel 12) suspenderes i 14 g of 3-(p-aminobenzyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine (compare example 12) are suspended in

en blanding av 16 g konsentrert svovelsyre og 160 ml isvann. Ved —5° til 0°C tilsettes dråpevis under omrøring inert 10 minutter a mixture of 16 g of concentrated sulfuric acid and 160 ml of ice water. At -5° to 0°C, inert is added dropwise with stirring for 10 minutes

en oppløsning av 4,2 g natriumnitrit i 24 a solution of 4.2 g of sodium nitrite in 24

ml vann og derpå røres ytterligere i 40 minutter ved 20°C. Den stadig heterogene blanding helles i 300 ml kokende vann og ml of water and then stirred for a further 40 minutes at 20°C. The increasingly heterogeneous mixture is poured into 300 ml of boiling water and

opphetes i 5 minutter til koking. Oppløs-ningen filtreres fra den oppståtte tjære og helles på 200 ml isvann. De erholdte tegl-stenrøde krystaller behandles i dioxan med kull. På etertilsetningen utkrystalliserer 3-(p-hydroxybenzyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-di-oxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin litt efter litt. Smeltepunkt 215—218°C. Utbytte 37 pst. heat for 5 minutes until boiling. The solution is filtered from the resulting tar and poured into 200 ml of ice water. The brick-red crystals obtained are treated in dioxane with charcoal. On the ether addition, 3-(p-hydroxybenzyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-di-oxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine crystallizes out little by little. Melting point 215-218°C. Dividend 37 per cent.

På analog måte får man 3-(p-hydroxy-fenacyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin. Smeltepunkt 235— 240° (methanol), utbytte 13 pst. In an analogous way, 3-(p-hydroxy-phenacyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine is obtained. Melting point 235— 240° (methanol), yield 13 per cent.

Eksempel 11. Example 11.

Av 39,4 g 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin og 11,5 g natriumhydrid-suspensjon (50 pst.) fremstilles i 120 ml dimethylsulfoxyd natriumsaltet (analog eksempel 4) og dette får henstå med en oppløsning av 40,7 g kloracetyl-piperidin i 40 ml dimethylsulfoxyd i 16 timer ved romtemperatur. Ved avkjøling i is bringes reaksjonsblandingen til krystallisasjon. Krystallene filtreres av, vaskes med vann og 3-piperidinocarbonyl-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e]-[l,3]oxazinet omkrystalliseres fra isopropanol-dioxan. Smeltepunkt 210°. Utbytte 68 pst. From 39.4 g of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine and 11.5 g of sodium hydride suspension (50 percent) is prepared in 120 ml the dimethylsulfoxide sodium salt (analogue example 4) and this is allowed to stand with a solution of 40.7 g of chloroacetylpiperidine in 40 ml of dimethylsulfoxide for 16 hours at room temperature. By cooling in ice, the reaction mixture is brought to crystallization. The crystals are filtered off, washed with water and the 3-piperidinocarbonyl-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e]-[1,3]oxazine is recrystallized from isopropanol-dioxane. Melting point 210°. Dividend 68 per cent.

Eksempel 12. Example 12.

Av 16,4 g 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin, 4,8 g natriumhydrid-suspensjon (50 pst) og 40 ml dimethylformamid fremstilles, som i eksempel 4, natriumsaltet og dette får henstå med 16,6 g isoamylmethansulfonat i 7 dager ved romtemperatur. Efter fortynning med 300 ml vann krystalliserer litt efter litt 3-isoamyl-3,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido [2,3 -e] [ 1,3 ] - oxazin ut. Det filtreres av og krystalliserer fra aceton under tilsetning av dyrekull. Smeltepunkt 98—100°C. Utbytte 25 pst. From 16.4 g of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine, 4.8 g of sodium hydride suspension (50 pst) and 40 ml of dimethylformamide is prepared , as in example 4, the sodium salt and this is allowed to stand with 16.6 g of isoamyl methanesulfonate for 7 days at room temperature. After dilution with 300 ml of water, little by little 3-isoamyl-3,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]-oxazine crystallizes out. It is filtered off and crystallized from acetone with the addition of animal charcoal. Melting point 98-100°C. Dividend 25 per cent.

Eksempel 13. Example 13.

Av 30 g 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-py-ridor2,3-e][l,3]oxazin, 8,9 g natriumhydrid og 80 ml dimethylformamid fremstilles som i eksempel 4 natriumsaltet, og dette får henstå med 50 g n-amyl-toluolsulfonat i 25 ml dimethylformamid i 78 timer ved romtemperatur. Ved å helle på 500 ml vann vil 3 -n -amyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazinet falle krystallinsk ut. Det omkrystalliseres fra dioxan, derpå isopropanol. Smeltepunkt 100—102°C. Utbytte 53 pst. From 30 g of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyridor2,3-e][1,3]oxazine, 8.9 g of sodium hydride and 80 ml of dimethylformamide, the sodium salt is prepared as in example 4, and this allowed to stand with 50 g of n-amyl-toluenesulfonate in 25 ml of dimethylformamide for 78 hours at room temperature. By pouring on 500 ml of water, the 3-n-amyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine will precipitate out crystalline. It is recrystallized from dioxane, then isopropanol. Melting point 100-102°C. Dividend 53 per cent.

Eksempel 14. Example 14.

Av 16,4 g 3,4-dihydro-2.4-dioxo-2H-Dyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin og 4,8 g natriumhydrid-suspension (50 pst.) i 40 ml. dime-thvlformamid fremstilles i henhold til eksempel 4 natriumsaltet, og dette får henstå med 22,2 g 2-piperidinoethvlklorid i 5 dager ved romtemperatur. Reaksionsblan-dingen inndampes i vakuum, og resten ekstraheres varm med isopropanol. Isopropa-nolekstrakten behandles med kull og konsentreres efter avfiltrering av kullet i vakuum. Inndampningsresten omkrystalliseres under tilsetning av kull fra isopropanol. Man erholder således 3-(2'-piperidino-ethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido-[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin. Smeltepunkt 121—122° C. Utbytte 29 pst. From 16.4 g of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-Dyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine and 4.8 g of sodium hydride suspension (50 per cent) in 40 ml. Dimethylformamide is prepared according to example 4, the sodium salt, and this is allowed to stand with 22.2 g of 2-piperidinoethyl chloride for 5 days at room temperature. The reaction mixture is evaporated in vacuo, and the residue is extracted hot with isopropanol. The isopropanol extract is treated with charcoal and concentrated after filtering off the charcoal in a vacuum. The evaporation residue is recrystallized while adding charcoal from isopropanol. 3-(2'-piperidino-ethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido-[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine is thus obtained. Melting point 121-122° C. Yield 29 per cent.

Eksempel 15. Example 15.

Av 18,6 g 4-kloracetyl-brenzkatechin fremstilles efter kjent fremgangsmåte til beskyttelse av OH-gruppene di-(tetrahy-dropyranyl) -eteren, og det erholdte råpro-dukt oppløst i 50 ml dimethylformamid, omsettes med natriumsaltet fra 14 g 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido [2,3-e] [ 1,3] - oxazin, 3,7 g natriumhydridsuspensj on From 18.6 g of 4-chloroacetyl-fuel catechin, the di-(tetrahydropyranyl) ether is prepared according to a known method to protect the OH groups, and the crude product obtained is dissolved in 50 ml of dimethylformamide, reacted with the sodium salt from 14 g of 3, 4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido [2,3-e] [ 1,3] - oxazine, 3.7 g sodium hydride suspension

(50 pst.) og 40 ml dimethylformamid. Efter (50 percent) and 40 ml of dimethylformamide. After

henstand i 60 timer ved romtemperatur tilsettes reaksjonsblandingen med hver 250 ml vann og dioxan og 100 ml l-n saltsyre, og dette får henstå i 16 timer. Derpå nøy-traliseres med 100 ml l-n natronlut. De utfallende krystaller av 3-(3',4'-dihydroxy-benzoylmethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin omkrystalliseres fra pyridin-eter. Smeltepunkt 280°C (spaltning fra 260°). Utbytte 46 pst. standing for 60 hours at room temperature, the reaction mixture is added with each 250 ml of water and dioxane and 100 ml of 1-n hydrochloric acid, and this is allowed to stand for 16 hours. It is then carefully neutralized with 100 ml of sodium hydroxide solution. The precipitated crystals of 3-(3',4'-dihydroxy-benzoylmethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine are recrystallized from pyridine- ether. Melting point 280°C (decomposition from 260°). Dividend 46 per cent.

Analogt fremstilles, dog ved inndampning i vakuum og ekstraksjon isolert med isopropanol: 3- (3'-hydroxypropyl) -3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin. Smeltepunkt 150—151°C. Utbytte 13 pst. Prepared analogously, however by evaporation in vacuum and extraction isolated with isopropanol: 3-(3'-hydroxypropyl)-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3] oxazine. Melting point 150-151°C. Dividend 13 per cent.

3 - (2' -hy dr oxyethyl) - 3,4 -dihydr o -2,4 - 3 - (2' -hydroxyethyl) - 3,4 -dihydr o -2,4 -

dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin. Smeltepunkt 144—146°C. Utbytte 10 pst. dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine. Melting point 144-146°C. Dividend 10 per cent.

Eksempel 16. Example 16.

En suspensjon av 2,8 g 3-hydroxy-N-benzylpicolinamid i 8 ml sym.collidin tilsettes 2,5 ml klormaursyreethylester. Den erholdte reaksjonsblanding oppvarmes i et oljebad i løpet av 15 minutter til 180°C og i 15 minutter får stå ved denne tempe-ratur under samtidig destillasjon av flyktige andeler. Det avkjølte reaksjonsprodukt tilsettes vann og eter, filtreres og resten omkrystalliseres under tilsetning av dyrekull fra isopropanolmethylenklorid; 2 g farveløse krystaller. Smeltepunkt 174°C (utbytte 64 pst.). A suspension of 2.8 g of 3-hydroxy-N-benzylpicolinamide in 8 ml of sym.collidine is added to 2.5 ml of chloroformate ethyl ester. The resulting reaction mixture is heated in an oil bath over 15 minutes to 180°C and is allowed to stand at this temperature for 15 minutes during the simultaneous distillation of volatile components. Water and ether are added to the cooled reaction product, filtered and the residue recrystallized with the addition of animal charcoal from isopropanol methylene chloride; 2 g colorless crystals. Melting point 174°C (yield 64 per cent).

Efter samme fremgangsmåte ble fremstilt: Following the same procedure, the following was produced:

Eksempel 17. Example 17.

11,8 g N-methyl-3-hydroxy-picolin-amid tilsettes i 50 ml tørt acetonitril og 11.8 g of N-methyl-3-hydroxy-picolin-amide are added to 50 ml of dry acetonitrile and

10,9 g sym. collidin under omrøring med 7 ml klormaursyremethylester i 20 ml acetonitril. Av den til å begynne med homo-gene reaksjonsblanding avskiller seg litt 10.9 g sym. collidine while stirring with 7 ml of chloroformic acid methyl ester in 20 ml of acetonitrile. From the initially homogeneous reaction mixture, a little separates

efter litt et bunnfall. Det røres 4—6 timer ved 30—40°C og får henstå over natten. Efter inndampning i vakuum blir en rest, som tilsettes med 150 ml vann. 3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e]-[l,3]oxazin utskiller seg ved henstand. Smeltepunkt 136°C (av isopropanol). Utbytte 50 pst. after a bit of a slump. It is stirred for 4-6 hours at 30-40°C and allowed to stand overnight. After evaporation in a vacuum, a residue is left, which is added with 150 ml of water. 3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e]-[1,3]oxazine is excreted on standing. Melting point 136°C (from isopropanol). Dividend 50 per cent.

Analogt erholdes følgende 3-substituerte derivater av 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido [2,3-e][l,3] oxazinet: 3-isoamyl: Smp. 98—100° (aceton), utbytte 31 pst., Analogously, the following 3-substituted derivatives of 3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine are obtained: 3-isoamyl: M.p. 98—100° (acetone), yield 31 per cent,

3-benzyl: Smp. 174° (dioxan), utbytte 3-benzyl: mp. 174° (dioxane), yield

72 pst., 72 percent,

3-isobutyl: Smp. 131° (isopropanol-aceton), utbytte 49 pst., 3-isobutyl: M.p. 131° (isopropanol-acetone), yield 49 per cent,

3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl): krystallisert fra inndampningsresten som hydroklorid, smp. 230° (av methanol). Utbytte 46 pst. 3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl): crystallized from the evaporation residue as hydrochloride, m.p. 230° (of methanol). Dividend 46 per cent.

Eksempel 18. Example 18.

En oppløsning av 9 g 3-hydroxy-N-fenyl-picolinamid i 25 ml sym. collidin tilsettes 8 ml klormaursyre-ethylester, hvorved et bunnfall dannes ved oppvarmning. Reaksjonsblandingen oppvarmes i 15 minutter i et oljebad ved 155°C og oppvarmes i 15 minutter ved 175°C under samtidig destillasjon av flyktige andeler. Reaksjonspro-duktet avkjøles, tilsettes vann og eter, filtreres og de tilbakeblevne fiolette krystaller omkrystalliseres fra dioxan under tilsetning av dyrekull. Farveløse krystaller av 3-fenyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]oxazin, smeltepunkt 279— 281 °C, utbytte 44 pst. A solution of 9 g of 3-hydroxy-N-phenyl-picolinamide in 25 ml of sym. collidin is added to 8 ml of chloroformic acid ethyl ester, whereby a precipitate forms on heating. The reaction mixture is heated for 15 minutes in an oil bath at 155°C and heated for 15 minutes at 175°C with simultaneous distillation of volatile components. The reaction product is cooled, water and ether are added, filtered and the remaining violet crystals are recrystallized from dioxane with the addition of animal charcoal. Colorless crystals of 3-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]oxazine, melting point 279-281 °C, yield 44 percent.

Efter samme fremgangsmåte ble fremstilt: Following the same procedure, the following was produced:

Eksempel 19. Example 19.

En oppløsning av 2,5 g 3-hydroxy-picolinsyremethylester, 1,8 g fenylisocyanat og 6 dråper triethylamin i 20 ml absolutt eter fikk henstå i 30 timer ved romtemperatur. Oppløsningsmidlet dekanteres av fra de utskilte store krystaller, og disse gjen-oppløses fra methylen-klorid-eter. Farve-løse krystaller, smeltepunkt 72—74°C (utbytte 58 pst.). A solution of 2.5 g of 3-hydroxy-picolinic acid methyl ester, 1.8 g of phenyl isocyanate and 6 drops of triethylamine in 20 ml of absolute ether was allowed to stand for 30 hours at room temperature. The solvent is decanted from the separated large crystals, and these are re-dissolved from methylene chloride-ether. Colorless crystals, melting point 72-74°C (yield 58 per cent).

Ved oppvarmning til ca. 200°C omdanner produktet seg under avspaltning fra methanol til 3-fenyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-di-oxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e] [l,3]oxazin. Smeltepunkt 279—281 °C. When heated to approx. At 200°C, the product converts during separation from methanol to 3-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-di-oxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e] [1,3]oxazine. Melting point 279-281 °C.

Eksempel 20. Example 20.

En oppløsning av 2,5 g 3-hydroxy-pi-colinsyre-methylester, 1,8 g fenylisocyanat og 6 dråper triethylamin i 20 ml tørt acetonitril fik henstå i 30 timer ved romtemperatur. Reaksjonsblandingen inndampes i vakuum og den krystallinske rest digereres med eter, filtreres og omkrystalliseres fra dioxan. Farveløse krystaller av 3-fenyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][l,3]-oxazin, smeltepunkt 279—281 °C (utbytte 45 pst.). A solution of 2.5 g of 3-hydroxy-picolinic acid methyl ester, 1.8 g of phenyl isocyanate and 6 drops of triethylamine in 20 ml of dry acetonitrile was allowed to stand for 30 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture is evaporated in vacuo and the crystalline residue is digested with ether, filtered and recrystallized from dioxane. Colorless crystals of 3-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido[2,3-e][1,3]-oxazine, melting point 279-281 °C (yield 45 per cent).

Efter samme fremgangsmåte ble fremstilt: Following the same procedure, the following was produced:

Eksempel 21. Example 21.

3 g 3-hydroxy-picolinsyremethylester, oppløst i 10 ml vannfritt acetonitril, får henstå lukket med 4 g n-butylisocyanat og 5 dråper triethylamin i ca. 3 dager ved romtemperatur. Efter avdampning av opp- 3 g of 3-hydroxy-picolinic acid methyl ester, dissolved in 10 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile, is left closed with 4 g of n-butyl isocyanate and 5 drops of triethylamine for approx. 3 days at room temperature. After evaporation of up-

løsningsmidlet i vakuum blir igjen en krystallinsk rest, som smelter ved 111—112°C. Ved omkrystallisering fra litt methanol stiger smeltepunktet av det erholdte 3-n-butyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido-[2,3-e][l,3]oxazm til 115°C, utbytte 57 pst. the solvent in vacuum again becomes a crystalline residue, which melts at 111-112°C. On recrystallization from a little methanol, the melting point of the obtained 3-n-butyl-3,4-dihydro-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyrido-[2,3-e][1,3]oxazm rises to 115°C, dividend 57 per cent.

(sml. eksempel 7, tabellen). (cf. example 7, the table).

Claims (1)

Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av terapeutisk, i særdeleshet analgetisk, antipy-retisk, antiflogistisk og muskelrelakserende virksomme, hittil ukjente pyrido[2,3-e]-[l,3]oxaziner med den generelle formel hvor Rx betyr hydrogen eller en enverdig mettet eller umettet alifatisk rest med høyst 12 karbonatomer, hvilken også kan inneholde halogen, hy-droxyl-, lavere alkoxy-, lavere carbalkoxy-, lavere alkylthio-, nitril- eller lavere dialkylaminogrupper, eller betyr en lavere cycloalifatisk, en fenyl-, lavere fenylalkyl-, lavere fenoxyalkyl- eller en lavere fenylalkenylrest, hvorved de aromatisks ringer eventuelt kan være substituert med høyst 3 substituenter fra rekken lavere alkylgrupper, lavere alkoxygrupper, halogenatomer, trifluormethylgrupper, hydroxylgrupper, nitrogrupper og/eller aminogrupper, og hvorved videre en mettet alifatisk rest, som er til-støtende nitrogenatomet i 3-stilling, kan være substituert med en thenyl-, furyl-, 5-nitrofuryl-, pyridyl-, piperidinyl- eller en piperidinocarbonylgruppe, en lavere dialkylcarbamoyl- eller med en lavere alkyl-N-fenyl-carbamoylgruppe, karakterisert ved at man omsetter på i og for seg kjent måte enten a) en forbindelse med den generelle formelProcess for the production of therapeutic, in particular analgesic, antipyretic, antiphlogistic and muscle relaxant active, hitherto unknown pyrido[2,3-e]-[l,3]oxazines with the general formula where Rx means hydrogen or a monovalent saturated or unsaturated aliphatic residue with no more than 12 carbon atoms, which may also contain halogen, hydroxyl, lower alkoxy, lower carboxy, lower alkylthio, nitrile or lower dialkylamino groups, or means a lower cycloaliphatic, a phenyl, lower phenylalkyl, lower phenoxyalkyl or a lower phenylalkenyl radical, whereby the aromatic rings may optionally be substituted with a maximum of 3 substituents from the series lower alkyl groups, lower alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, trifluoromethyl groups, hydroxyl groups, nitro groups and/or amino groups, and whereby further a saturated aliphatic radical, which is adjacent to the nitrogen atom in the 3-position, may be substituted with a thenyl, furyl, 5-nitrofuryl, pyridyl, piperidinyl or a piperidium nocarbonyl group, a lower dialkylcarbamoyl or with a lower alkyl-N-phenylcarbamoyl group, characterized in that one reacts in a manner known per se either a) a compound with the general formula eventuelt i nærvær av en uorganisk eller organisk base med en forbindelse med den generelle formeloptionally in the presence of an inorganic or organic base with a compound of the general formula hvor X og Y er like eller forskjellige og over oksygenatomer bundne hydrokarbonrester, isærdeleshet lavere alkoxy-eller fenoxyrester, eller halogenatomer, isærdeleshet klor, eller hver rest betyr gruppenwhere X and Y are the same or different and hydrocarbon residues bonded over oxygen atoms, especially lower alkoxy or phenoxy residues, or halogen atoms, especially chlorine, or each residue means the group eller b) omsetter en forbindelse med den generelle formelor b) reacts with a compound of the general formula hvor R' betyr en lavere alkylrest,where R' means a lower alkyl residue, i nærvær av en base med et isocyanat med den generelle formelin the presence of a base with an isocyanate of the general formula og omvandler en eventuelt som mellomprodukt erholdt forbindelse med den generelle formeland converts any compound obtained as an intermediate with the general formula ved oppvarmning til en forbindelse med den generelle formel I, og overfører eventuelt derefter de ved de ovenfor angitte fremgangsmåter erholdte forbindelser med den generelle forml I, hvor Rx betyr et hydrogenatom, til et metall- eller ammoniumsalt, og omsetter dette med en reaksjons-dyktig ester av en hydroxyforbindelse med den generelle formelby heating to a compound of the general formula I, and optionally then transfers the compounds of the general formula I obtained by the above-mentioned methods, where Rx means a hydrogen atom, to a metal or ammonium salt, and reacts this with a reactive ester of a hydroxy compound of the general formula hvor R/ har den for Rt angitte betyd-ning med unntagelse av hydrogen.where R/ has the meaning specified for Rt with the exception of hydrogen.
NO1884/72A 1971-11-16 1972-05-29 STAALTAU WITH A PLASTIC OR RUBBER INLET. NO147648C (en)

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DE2326742C3 (en) * 1973-05-25 1985-05-30 Drahtseilwerk Saar GmbH, 6654 Kirkel Method for manufacturing a wire rope with an inner strand layer embedded in plastic
CH583808A (en) 1974-10-28 1977-01-14
DE2703670C2 (en) * 1977-01-29 1983-11-10 Drahtseilwerk Saar GmbH, 6654 Kirkel Wire rope with a rope core encased in foamed plastic
HU176944B (en) * 1978-07-26 1981-06-28 December 4 Drotmuevek Stranded wire exclusively from steel wires
DE3237733A1 (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-04-12 Drahtseilwerk Saar GmbH, 6654 Kirkel Manufacture of a multicomponent wire rope
US4470249A (en) * 1983-02-18 1984-09-11 Amsted Industries Incorporated Multi-layer, contrahelically stranded wire rope
US4534162A (en) * 1983-08-08 1985-08-13 Amsted Industries Incorporated Plastic encapsulated wire rope
DE3344985A1 (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-06-20 August Rich. Dietz & Sohn Draht- u.Hanfseilwerk, 8632 Neustadt Wire rope having a plastic sheathing
GB2219014B (en) * 1988-05-19 1991-12-18 Bridon Plc Cores for wire ropes
US5269128A (en) * 1988-05-19 1993-12-14 Bridon Plc Wire ropes with cores having elliptically curved grooves thereon
DE3934270C2 (en) * 1989-10-13 1994-04-28 Gerhard Dietz Process for the production of a two-layer stranded spiral rope
DE3937588A1 (en) * 1989-11-12 1991-05-16 Dietz Gerhard High performance steel-core wire rope - includes polymer filling extra spaces provided by recesses in cross=section of inner braids formed e.g. by using one less wire
US6295799B1 (en) * 1999-09-27 2001-10-02 Otis Elevator Company Tension member for an elevator
DE10311733A1 (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-09-30 Casar Drahtseilwerk Saar Gmbh Wire rope
DE102011011112A1 (en) * 2011-02-12 2012-08-16 Casar Drahtseilwerk Saar Gmbh Method for producing a strand or a rope
WO2014153155A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-25 Wireco Worldgroup Inc. Torque balanced hybrid rope
DE102017112639B3 (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-06-21 Firma Pfeifer Drako Drahtseilwerk GmbH & Co. KG Wire rope as a traction rope for lifts

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US2067405A (en) * 1934-07-05 1937-01-12 Goodrich Co B F Rubber impregnated metal cable and method of making same
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NL257402A (en) * 1959-11-28
FR1273200A (en) * 1959-11-28 1961-10-06 Metal wire cable with plastic sheath
FR1339115A (en) * 1961-11-10 1963-10-04 Multi-layered spiral wire cable
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GB1067665A (en) * 1963-06-14 1967-05-03 Peter Philip Riggs Improvements in or relating to production of strands and of ropes, cables and the like made therefrom
DE1510065A1 (en) 1964-11-25 1969-12-18 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Wire rope, especially for reinforcement inserts in rubber articles
GB1145014A (en) * 1965-03-22 1969-03-12 Peter Philip Riggs Strand and rope production
GB1182593A (en) * 1965-12-09 1970-02-25 British Ropes Ltd Improvements in or relating to Rope, Strand or the Like
AT288792B (en) * 1968-01-16 1971-03-25 Gerhard Dietz Stranded spiral rope
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NL7207483A (en) 1973-05-18
AT320358B (en) 1975-02-10
DK140379C (en) 1980-01-07
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DK140379B (en) 1979-08-13
NO147648C (en) 1983-05-25
NL8400830A (en) 1984-07-02
BE782448A (en) 1972-08-16
DE2202823B2 (en) 1978-10-05
SE383005B (en) 1976-02-23
DE2265434C2 (en) 1983-09-15
IT953327B (en) 1973-08-10
ES403098A1 (en) 1975-04-16
CH545881A (en) 1974-02-15
DE2202823C3 (en) 1981-11-26

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