NO135380B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO135380B NO135380B NO740941A NO740941A NO135380B NO 135380 B NO135380 B NO 135380B NO 740941 A NO740941 A NO 740941A NO 740941 A NO740941 A NO 740941A NO 135380 B NO135380 B NO 135380B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- insulating layer
- layer
- electrically insulating
- gas
- tank
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000158147 Sator Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000246 remedial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/04—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
- G01M3/16—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using electric detection means
- G01M3/18—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using electric detection means for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators
- G01M3/186—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using electric detection means for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators for containers, e.g. radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/12—Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures
- F17C13/126—Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures for large storage containers for liquefied gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
- F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
- F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
- F17C2203/0629—Two walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/018—Supporting feet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
- F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
- F17C2209/228—Assembling processes by screws, bolts or rivets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
- F17C2260/035—Dealing with losses of fluid
- F17C2260/037—Handling leaked fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
- F17C2260/035—Dealing with losses of fluid
- F17C2260/038—Detecting leaked fluid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
- Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3118873A JPS5334330B2 (es) | 1973-03-17 | 1973-03-17 | |
| JP3608373A JPS49122014A (es) | 1973-03-29 | 1973-03-29 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO740941L NO740941L (no) | 1974-09-18 |
| NO135380B true NO135380B (es) | 1976-12-20 |
| NO135380C NO135380C (no) | 1977-03-30 |
Family
ID=26369634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO740941A NO135380C (no) | 1973-03-17 | 1974-03-15 | Lagertank for lavtemperaturv{ske. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3908468A (es) |
| BE (1) | BE812416A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1005373A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2413124B2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES424367A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2221687B1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB1412097A (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1005682B (es) |
| NL (1) | NL153319B (es) |
| NO (1) | NO135380C (es) |
| SE (1) | SE395050B (es) |
| SU (1) | SU1077582A3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3030296A1 (de) * | 1980-08-09 | 1982-03-18 | Reinhold Ing.(grad.) 6990 Bad Mergentheim Barlian | Einrichtung zur feststellung von dampfleckagen |
| US4404843A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-09-20 | Marathon Oil Company | Cryogenic storage tank leak detection system |
| US4871078A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1989-10-03 | Sharp Bruce R | Storage tanks with formed jacket for secondary containment |
| AU6123286A (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1987-01-13 | Sharp, B.R. | Storage tanks having formed jacket for secondary containment |
| FR2600989B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-02 | 1989-04-28 | Geostock | Procede de surveillance de l'etancheite d'un stockage et dispositif de stockage pour le mettre en oeuvre |
| DE3704594A1 (de) * | 1987-02-13 | 1988-08-25 | Westerwald Ag | Vorrichtung zur leckueberwachung und -ortung |
| US4922232A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-05-01 | Bosich Joseph F | Leakage containment and detection systems |
| FR2650391B1 (fr) * | 1989-07-27 | 1993-07-16 | Durand Alain | Procede de fabrication ou de rehabilitation d'un reservoir de stockage, reservoirs obtenus |
| US4939833A (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1990-07-10 | Coretank, Inc. | Double containment and leak detection apparatus |
| DE4015190A1 (de) * | 1990-05-11 | 1991-11-21 | Gore W L & Ass Gmbh | Flachbodentank und verfahren zur leckueberwachung von flachbodentanks |
| FR2780767B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-01 | 2000-10-13 | Agence Spatiale Europeenne | Paroi pour reservoir cryogenique |
| FI20065411L (fi) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-17 | Aker Mtw Werft Gmbh | Menetelmä ja järjestely säiliön vuotojen valvomiseksi ja tunnistamiseksi |
| KR101122292B1 (ko) * | 2008-06-19 | 2012-03-21 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 액화천연가스 운반선 화물창의 단열구조 및 그것의 시공방법 |
| CN109839431A (zh) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-06-04 | 中国环境科学研究院 | 一种利用磁场进行防渗层检测的系统及方法 |
| CN109839432A (zh) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-06-04 | 中国环境科学研究院 | 一种基于磁场的防渗层检测系统及方法 |
| FR3096111B1 (fr) * | 2019-05-16 | 2023-03-24 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Cuve de transport et/ou de stockage pour gaz sous forme liquide |
| GB2597049B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-05-10 | Cryovac As | Vacuum panel |
| CN113464836B (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2022-09-06 | 广州市粤佳气体有限公司 | 一种低温液态气体杜瓦罐全自动供应工艺 |
| CN115493078B (zh) * | 2022-10-18 | 2023-07-25 | 广东广星气体有限公司 | 一种空分工艺的液氮储存装置 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3489311A (en) * | 1967-05-25 | 1970-01-13 | Aerojet General Co | Tanks for storage of liquefied gas |
| US3721898A (en) * | 1968-12-04 | 1973-03-20 | P Dragoumis | Apparatus for detecting leakage from or rupture of pipes and other vessels containing fluid under pressure |
-
1974
- 1974-03-04 CA CA193,911A patent/CA1005373A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-11 US US45023874 patent/US3908468A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-03-15 DE DE19742413124 patent/DE2413124B2/de active Granted
- 1974-03-15 SU SU742007519A patent/SU1077582A3/ru active
- 1974-03-15 SE SE7403537A patent/SE395050B/xx unknown
- 1974-03-15 IT IT1262674A patent/IT1005682B/it active
- 1974-03-15 NO NO740941A patent/NO135380C/no unknown
- 1974-03-15 BE BE142106A patent/BE812416A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-16 ES ES424367A patent/ES424367A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-03-18 NL NL7403623A patent/NL153319B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-18 GB GB1197774A patent/GB1412097A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-18 FR FR7409144A patent/FR2221687B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE812416A (fr) | 1974-07-01 |
| SU1077582A3 (ru) | 1984-02-29 |
| IT1005682B (it) | 1976-09-30 |
| DE2413124A1 (de) | 1974-10-10 |
| FR2221687A1 (es) | 1974-10-11 |
| NL153319B (nl) | 1977-05-16 |
| DE2413124B2 (de) | 1976-12-02 |
| US3908468A (en) | 1975-09-30 |
| FR2221687B1 (es) | 1976-10-08 |
| GB1412097A (en) | 1975-10-29 |
| NO135380C (no) | 1977-03-30 |
| SE395050B (sv) | 1977-07-25 |
| CA1005373A (en) | 1977-02-15 |
| NO740941L (no) | 1974-09-18 |
| NL7403623A (es) | 1974-09-19 |
| ES424367A1 (es) | 1976-10-16 |
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