NO133362B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO133362B NO133362B NO3965/71A NO396571A NO133362B NO 133362 B NO133362 B NO 133362B NO 3965/71 A NO3965/71 A NO 3965/71A NO 396571 A NO396571 A NO 396571A NO 133362 B NO133362 B NO 133362B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- hydrogen fluoride
- fluidized bed
- solids
- gases
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/68—Halogens or halogen compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2056096A DE2056096B2 (de) | 1970-11-14 | 1970-11-14 | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Fluorwasserstoff aus Gasen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO133362B true NO133362B (ro) | 1976-01-12 |
Family
ID=5788104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO3965/71A NO133362B (ro) | 1970-11-14 | 1971-10-26 |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3907971A (ro) |
| JP (1) | JPS5912331B1 (ro) |
| AT (1) | AT348496B (ro) |
| AU (1) | AU470782B2 (ro) |
| BE (1) | BE775320A (ro) |
| BR (1) | BR7107405D0 (ro) |
| CA (1) | CA989751A (ro) |
| CS (1) | CS167332B2 (ro) |
| DE (1) | DE2056096B2 (ro) |
| FR (1) | FR2114417A5 (ro) |
| GB (1) | GB1341313A (ro) |
| HU (1) | HU165828B (ro) |
| IT (1) | IT940573B (ro) |
| NL (1) | NL169960C (ro) |
| NO (1) | NO133362B (ro) |
| PL (1) | PL70767B1 (ro) |
| RO (1) | RO63489A (ro) |
| SE (1) | SE390892B (ro) |
| SU (1) | SU448634A3 (ro) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2246806C2 (de) * | 1972-09-23 | 1984-03-08 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Abgasen |
| DE2346580A1 (de) * | 1973-09-15 | 1975-04-24 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur abtrennung von fluorwasserstoff |
| DE2403282A1 (de) * | 1974-01-24 | 1975-11-06 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur abscheidung von fluorwasserstoff aus abgasen der aluminiumelektrolyse durch trockenadsorption an aluminiumoxid unter vollstaendiger abtrennung der schaedlichen begleitelemente |
| JPS5321399B2 (ro) * | 1975-03-25 | 1978-07-03 | ||
| DE2702693C3 (de) * | 1977-01-24 | 1982-02-04 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung chemischer und/oder physikalischer Prozesse |
| GB1571222A (en) * | 1977-03-10 | 1980-07-09 | Ardal Og Sunndal Verk | Process and apparatus for treatment of waste gases |
| US4113832A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1978-09-12 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation | Process for the utilization of waste materials from electrolytic aluminum reduction systems |
| US4236464A (en) * | 1978-03-06 | 1980-12-02 | Aerojet-General Corporation | Incineration of noxious materials |
| DE2855650C2 (de) * | 1978-12-22 | 1984-10-25 | Nukem Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Verfahren zur pyrohydrolytischen Zersetzung von Phosphor enthaltenden, mit hochangereichertem Uran kontaminierten Flüssigkeiten |
| US4226831A (en) * | 1979-03-16 | 1980-10-07 | Allis-Chalmers Corporation | Apparatus for removal of sulfur from gas |
| FR2467016A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-08 | 1981-04-17 | Air Ind | Procede et installation pour le traitement d'un gaz par mise en contact d'un courant de ce gaz avec des particules de matiere solide |
| CA1197074A (en) * | 1981-12-04 | 1985-11-26 | Isaias Loukos | Method and apparatus for cleaning waste gases from aluminum production facilities |
| DE3235558A1 (de) * | 1982-09-25 | 1984-03-29 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur abtrennung von schadstoffen aus abgasen |
| FI76707C (fi) * | 1984-09-14 | 1988-12-12 | Ahlstroem Oy | Foerfarande foer rening av gaser innehaollande kondenserbara komponenter. |
| US5213587A (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1993-05-25 | Studsvik Ab | Refining of raw gas |
| US5013336A (en) * | 1989-11-03 | 1991-05-07 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method and apparatus for emission control |
| DE69120080T2 (de) * | 1990-08-03 | 1996-10-24 | Comalco Aluminium Ltd., Melbourne, Victoria | Methode zur gas-feststoff-kontaktierung |
| AU647668B2 (en) * | 1991-08-07 | 1994-03-24 | Comalco Aluminium Limited | Scrubbing gaseous fluorides |
| IS3896A (is) * | 1991-08-07 | 1993-02-08 | Comalco Aluminium Limited | Hreinsun á loftkenndum flúoríðum úr útblæstri iðjuvera |
| BR9408059A (pt) * | 1993-11-16 | 1996-12-24 | Comalco Alu | Contato gás-sólido de contracorrente |
| AT400007B (de) * | 1994-04-06 | 1995-09-25 | Austria Metall | Verfahren zur reinigung von ofenabgasen und zur nutzung des dabei anfallenden filterstaubes |
| SE503678C2 (sv) * | 1994-11-23 | 1996-07-29 | Flaekt Ab | Sätt och anordning att ur ett gasformigt medium avskilja ämnen genom torr adsorption |
| RO119693B1 (ro) * | 1995-08-11 | 2005-02-28 | Solvay Alkali Gmbh | Procedeu pentru purificarea gazelor evacuate de la cuptoare |
| DE19714337A1 (de) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-15 | Graf Epe Gmbh | Abgasreinigung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer solchen Abgasreinigung |
| US6524546B2 (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2003-02-25 | Willaim J. Rigbv | Process for making calcium chlorides |
| WO2000009258A1 (fr) | 1998-08-17 | 2000-02-24 | Ebara Corporation | Procede et appareil pour traiter des gaz residuaires contenant des composes fluores |
| WO2016152363A1 (ja) | 2015-03-26 | 2016-09-29 | 日立化成株式会社 | Ｃｏ２濃度低減装置 |
| CN108996474B (zh) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-03-03 | 杨松 | 一种制备电子级氟化氢工艺装置 |
| CN109019517A (zh) * | 2018-10-17 | 2018-12-18 | 杨松 | 一种制备氟化氢循环流化床反应炉的使用方法 |
| CN109821322A (zh) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-31 | 朝阳浪马轮胎有限责任公司 | 一种防止密炼机卸料门除尘器胶油堵塞过滤袋的方法 |
| CN113262750B (zh) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-02 | 联仕(昆山)化学材料有限公司 | 一种电子级氢氟酸生产装置 |
| CN114870567B (zh) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-01-06 | 广州金鹏环保工程有限公司 | 两相流吸附反应器 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2526776A (en) * | 1948-10-19 | 1950-10-24 | Allied Chem & Dye Corp | Removal of hydrogen fluoride and silicon tetrafluoride from gases |
| US2526777A (en) * | 1949-01-28 | 1950-10-24 | Allied Chem & Dye Corp | Removal of hydrogen fluoride and/or silicon tetrafluoride from a hydrogen chloride containing gas |
| US2996354A (en) * | 1956-10-11 | 1961-08-15 | Pechiney Prod Chimiques Sa | Process for treating powdered materials with gases and resultant products |
| US3057680A (en) * | 1958-03-11 | 1962-10-09 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Method of carrying out heat-consuming reactions |
| US3469937A (en) * | 1966-04-19 | 1969-09-30 | Reynolds Metals Co | Production of synthetic cryolite by fluidized dry process |
-
1970
- 1970-11-14 DE DE2056096A patent/DE2056096B2/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1971
- 1971-09-28 AT AT836071A patent/AT348496B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-10-05 AU AU34160/71A patent/AU470782B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-05 CS CS7035A patent/CS167332B2/cs unknown
- 1971-10-20 RO RO7100068518A patent/RO63489A/ro unknown
- 1971-10-26 NO NO3965/71A patent/NO133362B/no unknown
- 1971-10-30 JP JP46086683A patent/JPS5912331B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-11-02 FR FR7139175A patent/FR2114417A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-11-05 BR BR7405/71A patent/BR7107405D0/pt unknown
- 1971-11-09 NL NLAANVRAGE7115387,A patent/NL169960C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-11-12 PL PL1971151515A patent/PL70767B1/xx unknown
- 1971-11-12 GB GB5276271A patent/GB1341313A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-12 IT IT31036/71A patent/IT940573B/it active
- 1971-11-12 SE SE7114551A patent/SE390892B/xx unknown
- 1971-11-12 BE BE775320A patent/BE775320A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-11-12 HU HUME1440A patent/HU165828B/hu unknown
- 1971-11-12 SU SU1714258A patent/SU448634A3/ru active
- 1971-11-12 CA CA127,560A patent/CA989751A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-15 US US198768A patent/US3907971A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT348496B (de) | 1979-02-26 |
| JPS5912331B1 (ro) | 1984-03-22 |
| AU3416071A (en) | 1973-04-12 |
| FR2114417A5 (ro) | 1972-06-30 |
| HU165828B (ro) | 1974-11-28 |
| SU448634A3 (ru) | 1974-10-30 |
| DE2056096B2 (de) | 1978-09-28 |
| NL169960C (nl) | 1982-09-16 |
| IT940573B (it) | 1973-02-20 |
| NL7115387A (ro) | 1972-05-16 |
| CS167332B2 (ro) | 1976-04-29 |
| PL70767B1 (ro) | 1974-04-30 |
| GB1341313A (en) | 1973-12-19 |
| AU470782B2 (en) | 1976-03-25 |
| ATA836071A (de) | 1978-07-15 |
| BR7107405D0 (pt) | 1973-06-14 |
| RO63489A (fr) | 1978-09-15 |
| NL169960B (nl) | 1982-04-16 |
| US3907971A (en) | 1975-09-23 |
| DE2056096A1 (de) | 1972-06-15 |
| CA989751A (en) | 1976-05-25 |
| SE390892B (sv) | 1977-01-31 |
| BE775320A (fr) | 1972-03-01 |
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