NO130692B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO130692B NO130692B NO01349/71A NO134971A NO130692B NO 130692 B NO130692 B NO 130692B NO 01349/71 A NO01349/71 A NO 01349/71A NO 134971 A NO134971 A NO 134971A NO 130692 B NO130692 B NO 130692B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- seconds
- treated
- strip
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-dicarboxylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 benzenedicarboxylic acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004534 enameling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000000047 abietol derivative Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- JTAXUBKTCAOMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietinol Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2C=CC3C(C)(CO)CCCC3(C)C2CC1 JTAXUBKTCAOMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQRUHVMVWNKUFW-LWYYNNOASA-N abieta-7,13-dien-18-ol Chemical compound OC[C@]1(C)CCC[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CCC(C(C)C)=C3)C3=CC[C@H]21 GQRUHVMVWNKUFW-LWYYNNOASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930001565 abietol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000357 manganese(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010028 chemical finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000361 cobalt sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940044175 cobalt sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D3/00—Chemical treatment of the metal surfaces prior to coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO482473A NO132840C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-04-09 | 1973-12-17 | |
| NO482373A NO132839C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-04-09 | 1973-12-17 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2016989A DE2016989C3 (de) | 1970-04-09 | 1970-04-09 | Verfahren zum Einschichtemaillieren von Bändern und Blechen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO130692B true NO130692B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-10-14 |
| NO130692C NO130692C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-01-22 |
Family
ID=5767573
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO1349/71A NO130692C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-04-09 | 1971-04-07 |
Country Status (11)
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3971120A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1976-07-27 | Ferro Corporation | Direct-on ceramic coating of carbon-rich iron |
| US3923611A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1975-12-02 | Ferro Corp | Direct-on ceramic coating of carbon-rich iron |
| GB2204593A (en) * | 1987-05-12 | 1988-11-16 | Metal Box Plc | Removing cobalt layers |
| DE3726518A1 (de) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-03-09 | Hille & Mueller | Kaltband mit elektrolytisch aufgebrachter nickelbeschichtung hoher diffusionstiefe und verfahren zur herstellung des kaltbandes |
| CN112877751A (zh) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-06-01 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | 一种体积压裂用弯管内表面复合涂层及其制备方法和应用 |
-
1970
- 1970-04-09 DE DE2016989A patent/DE2016989C3/de not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-02-16 AT AT133071A patent/AT316257B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-03-11 ES ES389127A patent/ES389127A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-04-07 NL NL7104638A patent/NL7104638A/xx unknown
- 1971-04-07 NO NO1349/71A patent/NO130692C/no unknown
- 1971-04-07 CA CA109,833A patent/CA974923A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-07 US US00132195A patent/US3773629A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-04-08 SE SE04657/71A patent/SE368033B/xx unknown
- 1971-04-08 BE BE765510A patent/BE765510A/xx unknown
- 1971-04-09 FR FR7112799A patent/FR2089510A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2339471*A patent/GB1316890A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2016989C3 (de) | 1974-08-08 |
| BE765510A (fr) | 1971-10-08 |
| NO130692C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-01-22 |
| NL7104638A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-10-12 |
| DE2016989B2 (de) | 1973-12-20 |
| ES389127A1 (es) | 1974-04-01 |
| DE2016989A1 (de) | 1971-10-28 |
| AT316257B (de) | 1974-07-10 |
| FR2089510A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-01-07 |
| SE368033B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-06-17 |
| GB1316890A (en) | 1973-05-16 |
| CA974923A (en) | 1975-09-23 |
| US3773629A (en) | 1973-11-20 |
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