NO127166B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO127166B NO127166B NO04318/69A NO431869A NO127166B NO 127166 B NO127166 B NO 127166B NO 04318/69 A NO04318/69 A NO 04318/69A NO 431869 A NO431869 A NO 431869A NO 127166 B NO127166 B NO 127166B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- sulfur content
- monofluoride
- calcium
- oxygen
- sulfur
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- PMJVACMPRFHIPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M [F-].[Ca+] Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+] PMJVACMPRFHIPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 CaO or CaCl Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000161 steel melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03G—CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
- H03G9/00—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control
- H03G9/02—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers
- H03G9/025—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers frequency-dependent volume compression or expansion, e.g. multiple-band systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03G—CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
- H03G9/00—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control
- H03G9/02—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers
- H03G9/12—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers having semiconductor devices
- H03G9/18—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers having semiconductor devices for tone control and volume expansion or compression
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/62—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission for providing a predistortion of the signal in the transmitter and corresponding correction in the receiver, e.g. for improving the signal/noise ratio
- H04B1/64—Volume compression or expansion arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Reduction Or Emphasis Of Bandwidth Of Signals (AREA)
- Tone Control, Compression And Expansion, Limiting Amplitude (AREA)
- Signal Processing Not Specific To The Method Of Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5198568 | 1968-11-01 | ||
| GB3646669A GB1279634A (en) | 1968-11-01 | 1968-11-01 | Signal compressors and expanders |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO127166B true NO127166B (zh) | 1973-05-14 |
Family
ID=26263128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO04318/69A NO127166B (zh) | 1968-11-01 | 1969-10-31 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3631365A (zh) |
| JP (1) | JPS5148008B1 (zh) |
| AT (1) | AT294920B (zh) |
| BE (1) | BE740914A (zh) |
| CH (1) | CH508312A (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE1954328B2 (zh) |
| DK (1) | DK143150C (zh) |
| FR (1) | FR2022422A1 (zh) |
| NL (1) | NL163078C (zh) |
| NO (1) | NO127166B (zh) |
| SE (1) | SE346189B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3789143A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1974-01-29 | D Blackmer | Compander with control signal logarithmically related to the instantaneous rms value of the input signal |
| NL163388C (nl) * | 1971-05-04 | 1980-08-15 | Philips Nv | Ruisonderdrukkingsschakeling. |
| US3732371A (en) * | 1971-05-10 | 1973-05-08 | Richard S Burwen | Wide dynamic range noise masking compandor |
| US3911371A (en) * | 1971-07-24 | 1975-10-07 | Sony Corp | Signal transmission system |
| US3729693A (en) * | 1971-08-02 | 1973-04-24 | R Dolby | Compressor/expander switching methods and apparatus |
| GB1401336A (en) * | 1971-10-05 | 1975-07-16 | Victor Company Of Japan | Expander circuit for a compression and expansion system |
| JPS52661B2 (zh) * | 1972-01-11 | 1977-01-10 | ||
| JPS5648884B2 (zh) * | 1972-03-07 | 1981-11-18 | ||
| GB1432763A (en) * | 1972-05-02 | 1976-04-22 | Dolby Laboratories Inc | Compressors expanders and noise reduction systems |
| GB1438711A (en) * | 1973-01-23 | 1976-06-09 | Dolby Laboratories Inc | Calibration oscillators for noise reduction systems |
| US3909733A (en) * | 1973-05-17 | 1975-09-30 | Dolby Laboratories Inc | Dynamic range modifying circuits utilizing variable negative resistance |
| US3875334A (en) * | 1973-06-19 | 1975-04-01 | Motorola Inc | Multi-channel control circuit with D-C operated control devices |
| US4169219A (en) * | 1977-03-30 | 1979-09-25 | Beard Terry D | Compander noise reduction method and apparatus |
| JPS5439516A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1979-03-27 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Noise reduction unit |
| DE2744249B2 (de) * | 1977-10-01 | 1980-01-31 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Schaltungsanordnung zur wahlweisen Dynamik-Kompression oder -Expansion |
| US4514701A (en) * | 1978-12-05 | 1985-04-30 | Kenji Machida | Automatic level control circuit |
| JPS55156431A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1980-12-05 | Sony Corp | Noise reduction system |
| JPS5791320U (zh) * | 1980-11-26 | 1982-06-05 | ||
| US4388654A (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1983-06-14 | Rca Corporation | Video disc player with selectively enabled audio signal expander circuitry |
| US4586191A (en) * | 1981-08-19 | 1986-04-29 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Sound signal processing apparatus |
| CA1188384A (en) * | 1981-12-29 | 1985-06-04 | Masayuki Katakura | Noise reduction circuit |
| JPS58209234A (ja) * | 1982-05-29 | 1983-12-06 | Sony Corp | ノイズリダクシヨン回路 |
| US4696044A (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1987-09-22 | Waller Jr James K | Dynamic noise reduction with logarithmic control |
| US5371803A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1994-12-06 | Bellsouth Corporation | Tone reduction circuit for headsets |
| US5278912A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1994-01-11 | Resound Corporation | Multiband programmable compression system |
| KR950002066B1 (ko) * | 1992-12-23 | 1995-03-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 신호 잡음 감쇄장치 |
| US5748763A (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1998-05-05 | Digimarc Corporation | Image steganography system featuring perceptually adaptive and globally scalable signal embedding |
| US5701352A (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1997-12-23 | Bellsouth Corporation | Tone suppression automatic gain control for a headset |
| EP0841757A4 (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 2000-01-26 | Gennady Alexandrovich Pavlov | DYNAMIC COMPRESSOR-EXTENSIONER NOISE SUPPRESSION DEVICE |
| US6795740B1 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2004-09-21 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Rectifying overflow and underflow in equalized audio waveforms |
| US10388265B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2019-08-20 | Signal/Noise Solutions L.L.C. | Systems and methods for enhancing a signal-to-noise ratio |
| US9886939B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2018-02-06 | Signal/Noise Solutions, L.L.C. | Systems and methods for enhancing a signal-to-noise ratio |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3111635A (en) * | 1960-05-05 | 1963-11-19 | Fairchild Recording Equipment | Method and apparatus for eliminating overloading in modulating systems having pre-emphasis means |
| NL293818A (zh) * | 1962-06-07 | |||
| US3397285A (en) * | 1964-07-22 | 1968-08-13 | Motorola Inc | Electronic apparatus |
| US3379839A (en) * | 1964-12-07 | 1968-04-23 | Cons Electrodynamics Corp | Magnetic recording dynamic range compressor/expander system |
-
1969
- 1969-10-20 US US867454A patent/US3631365A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-10-28 BE BE740914A patent/BE740914A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-10-29 DE DE1954328A patent/DE1954328B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1969-10-30 SE SE14882/69A patent/SE346189B/xx unknown
- 1969-10-31 NO NO04318/69A patent/NO127166B/no unknown
- 1969-10-31 DK DK576769A patent/DK143150C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-10-31 AT AT1027769A patent/AT294920B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-10-31 NL NL6916490.A patent/NL163078C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-11-01 JP JP44087294A patent/JPS5148008B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-11-03 CH CH1635269A patent/CH508312A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-11-03 FR FR6937702A patent/FR2022422A1/fr active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK143150B (da) | 1981-06-29 |
| US3631365A (en) | 1971-12-28 |
| DE1954328A1 (de) | 1970-06-11 |
| DK143150C (da) | 1981-11-09 |
| JPS5148008B1 (zh) | 1976-12-18 |
| NL6916490A (zh) | 1970-05-06 |
| BE740914A (zh) | 1970-04-01 |
| NL163078C (nl) | 1980-07-15 |
| AT294920B (de) | 1971-12-10 |
| SE346189B (zh) | 1972-06-26 |
| FR2022422A1 (zh) | 1970-07-31 |
| CH508312A (de) | 1971-05-31 |
| DE1954328B2 (de) | 1975-10-02 |
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